Alfred E. Schindler (1894 – January 2, 1987)[1] was an American industrialist who served as the acting secretary of commerce under President Truman.
Career
[edit]The Commerce Secretary's office as it looked in the mid-20th century.
Schindler served as the head salesman for the Ralston Purina CompanyofSt. Louis, Missouri before retiring in 1941. He became chief of the consultant division of the Defense Plant Corporation where he headed a staff of business men and industrialists, arranging for the building of thousands of war plants between January 1942 and May 1943. He also served as a member of the National Civilian Defense Committee and helped to organize civilian defense in the midwest.[2]
In April 1945, President Franklin D. Roosevelt appointed Schindler to replace Wayne Chatfield-Taylor as the under secretary of commerce. Schindler, a Republican, was an old friend of Roosevelt's commerce secretaryHenry A. Wallace (Roosevelt's vice president of the United States from 1941 to 1945 before Truman) and was serving as the executive director of the for the Committee for Economic Development in the St. Louis area.[2][3][4] He had also served as a special assistant to Jesse H. Jones, the former secretary of commerce and Federal Loan Administrator.[5] In September 1946, President Truman fired Wallace for delivering a speech urging conciliatory policies towards the Soviet Union,[6] and asked his "personal friend" Schindler to serve as acting secretary,[7] although Schindler had been planning to retire from the government service and enter business on the West Coast.[5] Schindler felt that "the Department of Commerce should be the business man's home in Government."[5]
Although considered the most likely successor to Wallace as commerce secretary,[7] Truman appointed W. Averell Harriman as appointed as secretary of the treasury. After Harriman took office, he persuaded Schindler to stay in his role for a few months before returning to private industry.[8] Truman appointed New York businessman William Chapman Foster as Schindler's successor as under secretary,[9] and Schindler returned to St. Louis.[10]
Schindler died of infirmities at his home in St. Louis on January 2, 1987, and his funeral was held at Unity Christ Church in Clayton, Missouri. He was survived by his wife Katherine Schindler.[1]