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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Russian and Soviet actress (1889–1974)
Alisa Georgievna Koonen (Russian : Али́са Гео́ргиевна Ко́онен ), also known as Alice Coonen (October 17 [O.S. October 5] 1889 – August 20, 1974), was a Russian and Soviet actress and the wife of the director Alexander Tairov .
Biography [ edit ]
Early life [ edit ]
Koonen was born in Moscow in a family of Belgian origin. At age 16 she joined the Moscow Art Theatre and studied with Stanislavski . She first appeared on the stage in Woe from Wit in 1906.
At 19 she had her first major role, Mytyl in The Blue Bird (1908); she also performed Masha in Leo Tolstoy ’s The Living Corpse and Anitra in Ibsen ’s Peer Gynt .[1] In 1913, Koonen moved to the Free Theatre of Konstantin Mardzhanov , which lasted only one season. There she met and married Tairov, and in 1914 they created the Chamber Theater, where she became a leading actress. She had a wide range, but became best known as a tragic actress; Mark Slonim called her "an unusually talented interpreter of tragic parts, endowed with a rich voice and rhythmic power."[2] After the October Revolution , in 1918 Tairov "presented Oscar Wilde 's Salomé to haggard, starved audiences who jammed the frozen hall"; Koonen was "a passionate, aggressive Salomé."[3] In 1949, Koonen left the theater with her husband, who died the following year.
According to The Great Soviet Encyclopedia , her most outstanding role was the Woman Commissar in Vsevolod Vishnevsky ’s An Optimistic Tragedy (1933); her other great roles included the heroine of Scribe and Legouvé ’s Adrienne Lecouvreur , Abbie in Eugene O'Neill ’s Desire Under the Elms and Ella in his The Hairy Ape , Ellen in Sophie Treadwell 's Machinal , Katerina in Alexander Ostrovsky 's The Storm , the title role in the stage adaptation of Flaubert ’s Madame Bovary , and Kruchinina in Ostrovsky's Guilty Without Fault (Bez viny vinovatye ). Her concert repertoire included verses by Alexander Blok and Ivan Turgenev as well as selections from Chamber Theater productions.[4]
On August 20, 1974, Koonen passed away in Moscow and was buried at Novodevichy Cemetery .
Awards and accolades [ edit ]
References [ edit ]
^ Mark Slonim , Russian Theater: From the Empire to the Soviets (New York: Collier, 1962), p. 239.
^ Slonim, Russian Theater: From the Empire to the Soviets , p. 282.
^ Koonen, Alisa Georgievna in The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979).
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a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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