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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Amazophrynella Bufonidae .[3] [4] Amazon Basin .[3]
Taxonomy
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Amazophrynella was separated from Dendrophryniscus clade , the latter retaining the name Dendrophryniscus whereas the former was described as a new genus Amazonella ,[2] Amazophrynella because of homonymy .[1] [3] Amazophrynella is the sister taxon of Dendrophryniscus , but a later study has suggested a more distant relationship.[3]
Species
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The following species are recognized in the genus Amazophrynella :[3] [4]
Amazophrynella bilinguis Kaefer, Rojas, Ferrão, Farias & Lima, 2019
Amazophrynella bokermanni (Izecksohn, 1994)
Amazophrynella gardai Mângia, Koroiva & Santana, 2020 [5]
Amazophrynella javierbustamantei Rojas-Zamora, Chaparro, Carvalho, Ávila, Farias, Hrbek, and Gordo, 2016
Amazophrynella manaos Rojas, Carvalho, Ávila, Farias, and Hrbek, 2014
Amazophrynella matses Rojas, Carvalho, Ávila, Farias, Gordo, and Hrbek, 2015
Amazophrynella minuta (Melin, 1941)
Amazophrynella moisesii Rojas-Zamora, Fouquet, Ron, Hernández-Ruz, Melo-Sampaio, Chaparro, Vogt, Carvalho, Pinheiro, Ávila, Farias, Gordo, and Hrbek, 2018
Amazophrynella siona Rojas-Zamora, Fouquet, Ron, Hernández-Ruz, Melo-Sampaio, Chaparro, Vogt, Carvalho, Pinheiro, Ávila, Farias, Gordo, and Hrbek, 2018
Amazophrynella teko Rojas-Zamora, Fouquet, Ron, Hernández-Ruz, Melo-Sampaio, Chaparro, Vogt, Carvalho, Pinheiro, Ávila, Farias, Gordo, and Hrbek, 2018
Amazophrynella vote Ávila, Carvalho, Gordo, Kawashita-Ribeiro, and Morais, 2012
Amazophrynella xinguensis Rojas-Zamora, Fouquet, Ron, Hernández-Ruz, Melo-Sampaio, Chaparro, Vogt, Carvalho, Pinheiro, Ávila, Farias, Gordo, and Hrbek, 2018
Description
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Species of the genus Amazophrynella are small toads measuring 12–27 mm (0.47–1.06 in ) in snout–vent length. The hind limbs are well developed. The parotoid glands are absent, as are vocal slits and tympana . The skin is uniformly and finely granulose. Dorsal coloration is cryptic.[2]
Species of the genus Amazophrynella are pond breeders, which is presumably an ancestral trait in bufonids (most Dendrophryniscus breed in phytotelmata ).[2]
References
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^ a b Fouquet, Antoine; Recoder, Renato; Teixeira, Mauro; Cassimiro, José; Amaro, Renata Cecília; Camacho, Agustín; Damasceno, Roberta; Carnaval, Ana Carolina; Moritz, Craig; Rodrigues, Miguel Trefaut (2012). "Amazonella Fouquet et al., 2012 (Anura:Bufonidae) junior homonym of Amazonella Lundblad, 1931 (Acari:Unionicolidae): proposed replacement by Amazophrynella nom. nov" (PDF) . Zootaxa . 3244 : 68. doi :10.11646/zootaxa.3244.1.3 .
^ a b c d Fouquet, Antoine; Recoder, Renato; Teixeira, Mauro; Cassimiro, José; Amaro, Renata Cecília; Camacho, Agustín; Damasceno, Roberta; Carnaval, Ana Carolina; Moritz, Craig; Rodrigues, Miguel Trefaut (2012). "Molecular phylogeny and morphometric analyses reveal deep divergence between Amazonia and Atlantic Forest species of Dendrophryniscus " . Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution . 62 3 ): 826–838. doi :10.1016/j.ympev.2011.11.023 PMID 22166838 .
^ a b c d e Frost, Darrel R. (2016). "Amazophrynella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval, Moritz, and Rodrigues, 2012" . Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 . American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 8 May 2016 .
^ a b "Bufonidae" . AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application] . Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2016. Retrieved 8 May 2016 .
^ Mângia, Sarah; Koroiva, Ricardo; Santana, Diego José (2020-09-18). "A new tiny toad species of Amazophrynella (Anura: Bufonidae) from east of the Guiana Shield in Amazonia, Brazil" . PeerJ . 8 doi :10.7717/peerj.9887 ISSN 2167-8359 . PMC 7505081 PMID 32999760 .
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Amazophrynella&oldid=1225062538 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● A m a z o p h r y n e l l a ● A m p h i b i a n g e n e r a ● A m p h i b i a n s o f S o u t h A m e r i c a H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 2 2 M a y 2 0 2 4 , a t 0 3 : 5 2 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
