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C o n t r i b u t e
● H e l p ● L e a r n t o e d i t ● C o m m u n i t y p o r t a l ● R e c e n t c h a n g e s ● U p l o a d f i l e
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Search
A p p e a r a n c e
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P e r s o n a l t o o l s
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P a g e s f o r l o g g e d o u t e d i t o r s l e a r n m o r e ● C o n t r i b u t i o n s ● T a l k
( T o p )
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2 R e f e r e n c e s
T o g g l e t h e t a b l e o f c o n t e n t s
A p e r a
2 4 l a n g u a g e s
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E d i t l i n k s
● A r t i c l e ● T a l k
E n g l i s h
● R e a d ● E d i t ● V i e w h i s t o r y
T o o l s
T o o l s
A c t i o n s
● R e a d ● E d i t ● V i e w h i s t o r y
G e n e r a l
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P r i n t / e x p o r t
● D o w n l o a d a s P D F ● P r i n t a b l e v e r s i o n
I n o t h e r p r o j e c t s
● W i k i m e d i a C o m m o n s ● W i k i s p e c i e s
A p p e a r a n c e
F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
For the wine style, see
Sherry .
Apera genus of annual grasses ,[5] silkybent grass or windgrass . They are native to Europe, North Africa and parts of Asia but have been introduced and naturalized in much of North and South America.[4] [6] [7] [8]
Species[4] [9] [10] [11]
Apera baytopiana Dogan - Muğla Province in southwestern Turkey
Apera intermedia Hack. - Turkey , Aegean Islands , Iraq , Iran , Caucasus ; naturalized in Primorye
Apera interrupta (L.) P.Beauv. - dense silkybent, interrupted windgrass - Eurasia and North Africa from Portugal to Sweden to Algeria to Kazakhstan ; naturalized in Argentina , Chile , United States, Canada
Apera spica-venti (L.) P. Beauv. - loose silkybent, common windgrass - Eurasia and North Africa from Canary Islands to Denmark to Yakutia ; naturalized in United States, Canada, and Russian Far East
Apera triaristata Dogan - Denizli Province in southwestern Turkey
formerly included[4]
see Agrostis Anemanthele Dichelachne Muhlenbergia Sporobolus
Apera aspera - Sporobolus compositus
Apera crinita - Dichelachne crinita
Apera liebmannii - Agrostis liebmannii
Apera palustris - Agrostis stolonifera
Apera procumbens - Agrostis stolonifera
Apera purpurascens - Anemanthele lessoniana
Apera tenuiflora - Muhlenbergia tenuiflora
See also [ edit ]
References [ edit ]
^ early 19th-Century illustration of Apera spica-venti from http://www.illustratedgarden.org/mobot/rarebooks/page.asp?relation=QK495F19H671801V3&identifier=0165 Title: Icones et descriptiones Graminum austriacorum Author(s ): Host, Nikolaus Thomas Schmidt, A Ibmayer, J Publisher: Vindobonae : A. Schmidt, 1801-1809.
^ a b c d Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
^ Watson L, Dallwitz MJ. (2008). "The grass genera of the world: descriptions, illustrations, identification, and information retrieval; including synonyms, morphology, anatomy, physiology, phytochemistry, cytology, classification, pathogens, world and local distribution, and references" . The Grass Genera of the World . Retrieved 2009-08-19 .
^ Cabi, E. & M. Doğan. 2012. Poaceae. 690–756. In A. Güner, S. Aslan, T. Ekim, M. Vural & M. T. Babaç (eds.) Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını, Istanbul
^ Jepson Manual Treatment
^ United States Department of Agriculture Plants Profile
^ The Plant List search for Apera
^ Biota of North America 2013 county distribution maps
^ Altervista Flora Italiana, genere Apera
t
e
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Apera&oldid=1188426915 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● P o o i d e a e ● G r a s s e s o f A f r i c a ● G r a s s e s o f A s i a ● G r a s s e s o f E u r o p e ● P o a c e a e g e n e r a ● T a x a n a m e d b y M i c h e l A d a n s o n ● T a x a n a m e d b y P a l i s o t d e B e a u v o i s ● P o o i d e a e s t u b s H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s ● T a x o n b a r s w i t h 2 5 – 2 9 t a x o n I D s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h J 9 U i d e n t i f i e r s ● A l l s t u b a r t i c l e s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 5 D e c e m b e r 2 0 2 3 , a t 1 0 : 1 7 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
