Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Pre-Islamic  





2 First four centuries of the Islamic era  





3 13th century  





4 14th century  





5 15th century  





6 16th century  





7 17th century  





8 18th century  





9 19th century  





10 20th century  





11 Contemporary  



11.1  Outside Iran  







12 See also  





13 References  





14 Further reading  





15 External links  














Architects of Iran






فارسی
Gagauz
 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 




In other projects  



Wikimedia Commons
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


The Kharāghān twin towers, built in 1053 CE, Qazvin province

AnIranian architect is traditionally called a mi'mar (Persian: معمار, romanizedme'mâr; plural معماران me'mâran).

The Persian dictionary of Mo'in defines a mi'mar as:

  1. That who devises the design and plan of a building, and overlooks its construction.
  2. A Banna
  3. That who is responsible for the building, developing, and repairs of a structure or edifice (Emārat).

Classical words Banna, Mohandes, Ostad, and Amal which appear in classical manuals and references of Islamic architecture.

Although many scholars do not recognize the Mimar and the Architect to historically be the same, they do agree that their responsibilities overlap extensively. In this list, they are taken to be the same.

The list is in chronological order and selectively spans the Islamic age based on available records. There is little, if any, record of the numerous masters of architecture that built some of the early Islamic and pre-Islamic world's wonders of Iran. It is unknown who built the palaces of Bishapur, Firuzabad, Persepolis, Susa, or the many other spectacular ancient edifices of Greater Iran. No record of their names exists. Only the ruins of what they built give us a faint indication of what masters must have walked the face of this earth eons ago.

Many of the structures remaining today possibly had more than one architect working on them. Only one is mentioned in the following list, and only their most famous work is mentioned. The list also contains the names of builders whom exact dates have been attributed to their buildings.

Pre-Islamic[edit]

First four centuries of the Islamic era[edit]

13th century[edit]

14th century[edit]

The eight-minareted Soltaniyeh

15th century[edit]

Goharshad Mosque, built in 1418 CE by the orders of Goharshad, wife of Shah Rukh

16th century[edit]

Humayun's Tomb, in Delhi

17th century[edit]

Naqsh-e Jahan Square, in Isfahan

18th century[edit]

19th century[edit]

Abbasian HouseinKashan

20th century[edit]

Tabriz City Hall, by Arfa'ul Mulk

Contemporary[edit]

Iranian Senate building by Heydar Ghiaï-Chamlou

Outside Iran[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Architecture: formes + fonctions. 2010-11-10. Retrieved 2017-06-17.
  • ^ "Borbor Consulting Architects Presented with, Tehran Journal, Tehran, December 22, 1976, p. 2.
  • ^ Karolina Udovički; Aca Arsenijević; Milan Bosnić; Milan Kopanja; Ivica Mladenović, Drugi beogradski trijenale svetske arhitekture : [50 istaknutih arhitekata sveta] = The Second Belgrade Triennial of World Architecture : [50 outstanding architects of the world] : Beogradski sajam, hala 2, 4-12 juni/June 1988, Savez arhitekata, Beogard, 1988.
  • ^ "Kamran Diba". Archived from the original on 2005-07-24. Retrieved 2005-07-18.
  • ^ "Coming Soon". www.netiran.com.
  • ^ Akiner, Shirin (1991). Kegan, Paul (ed.). Cultural Change and Continuity in Central Asia. Routledge. p. 293.
  • ^ "Bahaʼi House of Worship - Ashkabad, Central Asia". The National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahaʼis of the United States. 2007. Archived from the original on 8 August 2007. Retrieved 2007-08-03.
  • ^ Rafati, V.; Sahba, F. (1989). "Bahaʼi temples". Encyclopædia Iranica.
  • ^ CalEarth Institute
  • Further reading[edit]

    For a full comprehensive list of Iranian architects from antiquity up to the modern age, refer to:

    External links[edit]


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Architects_of_Iran&oldid=1226705701"

    Categories: 
    Architecture in Iran
    Iranian architects
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Articles containing Persian-language text
    All articles with dead external links
    Articles with dead external links from October 2016
    Articles with permanently dead external links
     



    This page was last edited on 1 June 2024, at 09:43 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki