Asselby is a village and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is located in the south-west of the county, north of the River Ouse.
It is situated approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) west of the market townofHowden. The land surrounding Asselby is very flat and intersected by dykes which drain into the Rivers Derwent and Ouse.[2]
Asselby is mentioned in the Domesday Book as belonging to Cuthbert, the Bishop of Durham.[3] The name derives from Old Norse - the By of Askil, meaning the famstead of Askil.[4] Historically in the wapentake of Howdenshire, and in the Parish of Howden, it is now in its own civil parish.[5][6] The civil parish is formed by the village of Asselby and the hamletofKnedlington, together with that part of Boothferry village west of the B1228 road.[7] According to the 2011 UK census, Asselby parish had a population of 351,[1] a rise from the 2001 UK census figure of 299.[8] The parish covers an area of 532.14 hectares (1,314.9 acres).[9]
The village has one pub, The Black Swan, situated on Main Street. Unusually, Asselby is situated on an entirely dead-end road, which finishes in the next village (which is slightly larger than Asselby), Barmby on the Marsh.[2]
South of the village, on the banks of the River Ouse is Asselby Island.[14] The island is now a triangular patch of land which covers some 50.07 acres (20.26 ha),[15] however it used to only be 10 acres (4 ha) and had water surrounding it on all sides.[6][16] Changes in the tidal system meant that the northern channel had almost dried up by the 1940s,[17] and draining by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, in the 1960s, mean that the island now only has water on the western and southern sides, its northern side being now permanently joined to the northern bank of the river.[18] However, in times of high water, the island does become a true island again.[15]
The island is now wooded (mostly willow trees) and is only 20 feet (6 m) above sea level.[19] It is opposite the mouth of the River Aire, and is 3.5 miles (5.6 km) downstream from the present mouth of the River Derwent.[20] The island is now a Site of Interest for Nature Conservation (SINC), particularly for invertebrates.[21][22] Historically, the island belonged to the Parish of Drax, but it now belongs entirely with the civil parish of Asselby.[7][23] The Trans-Pennine Trail on the northern bank of the Ouse affords views of the island.[2]
^ abSheahan, J. J. (1855). History and topography of the City of York, the Ainsty Wapentake and the East Riding of Yorkshire. Beverley: Whellan. p. 605. OCLC504409774.
^ ab"Asselby CP". ordnancesurvey.co.uk/. Retrieved 28 May 2022.
^Burgess, Neil (2011). The lost railways of Yorkshire's East Riding. Catrine: Stenlake. pp. 12, 15. ISBN9781840335521.
^Benfield, Chris (4 July 2006). "Pipelines' rapid progress across country". The Yorkshire Post. ProQuest335342430.
^"Work resumes on vital east-west link". EU Energy (154). London: McGraw Hill Publications Company: 31. March 2007. ISSN1473-7450.
^Fisher, Stuart (2012). Rivers of Britain : Estuaries, tideways, havens, lochs, firths and kyles. London: Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 156. ISBN978-1408146569.
^ abBerriman, Geoffrey (2016). Islands of England - the North-East and Yorkshire. Newcastle upon Tyne: Summerhill Books. p. 59. ISBN978-1911385028.
^"Asselby Island". maps.nls.uk. Retrieved 28 May 2022. Use the slider to toggle between older mapping and modern day satellite imagery
^Lewis, David (2017). River Ouse bargeman. Barnsley, South Yorkshire: Pen & Sword. p. 127. ISBN978-1526716590.
England
United Kingdom
