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The Australasian bent-wing bat (Miniopterus orianae ) is a species of vesper bat in the family Miniopteridae . It is found in Australia and in Southeast Asia .
Taxonomy [ edit ]
The Australasian bent-wing bat was described as a new species in 1922 by British zoologist Oldfield Thomas .
The holotype had been collected on 9 July 1922 by Oriana F. Wilson , widow of Antarctic explorer Edward Adrian Wilson .
Thomas named the species Miniopterus orianae .[2] common bent-wing bat . It is now accepted that the Australasian bent-winged bat and the Eastern bent-winged bat are two distinct species.[1]
The Australasian bent-wing bat has three subspecies: M. orianae bassanii (the southern bent-wing bat ), M. o. orianae (the northern bent-wing bat), and M. o. oceanensis (the eastern bent-wing bat).[3] [1]
Ecology [ edit ]
It is known to harbor the blood parasite Polychromophilus melanipherus anemia or low body weight.[4]
Range and habitat [ edit ]
M. orianae bassanii only occurs in southwestern Victoria and southeastern South Australia .
M. orianae oceanensis occurs widely along the east coast of Australia.[4] M. orianae orianae was first documented in Casurina Bay, which is 17 mi (27 km ) from Darwin, Northern Territory .[1]
Conservation [ edit ]
One of the subspecies (M. orianae bassanii ) has been evaluated as critically endangered in Australia under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 since 2007.[5] M. orianae oceanensis is listed as vulnerable in Victoria, as it is only known from one maternity cave .[4]
References [ edit ]
^ Holz, Peter H.; Lumsden, Linda F.; Marenda, Marc S.; Browning, Glenn F.; Hufschmid, Jasmin (2018). "Two subspecies of bent-winged bats (Miniopterus orianae bassanii and oceanensis) in southern Australia have diverse fungal skin flora but not Pseudogymnoascus destructans" . PLOS ONE . 13 10 ): e0204282. Bibcode :2018PLoSO..1304282H . doi :10.1371/journal.pone.0204282 PMC 6179213 PMID 30303979 .
^ a b c Holz, Peter H.; Lumsden, Linda F.; Legione, Alistair R.; Hufschmid, Jasmin (2019). "Polychromophilus melanipherus and haemoplasma infections not associated with clinical signs in southern bent-winged bats (Miniopterus orianae bassanii) and eastern bent-winged bats (Miniopterus orianae oceanensis)" . International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife . 8 doi :10.1016/j.ijppaw.2018.11.008 . PMC 6287050 PMID 30619705 .
^ "Miniopterus orianae bassanii — Southern Bent-wing Bat" . Australian Government Department of Environment and Energy . Retrieved 14 April 2019 .
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Fossils
Eurasia and Australia
Mainland Africa and nearby islands
Madagascar and Comoros
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australasian_bent-wing_bat&oldid=1152916335 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● B a t s o f A u s t r a l i a ● M a m m a l s o f I n d o n e s i a ● M i n i o p t e r i d a e ● M a m m a l s d e s c r i b e d i n 1 9 2 2 ● T a x a n a m e d b y O l d f i e l d T h o m a s H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 3 M a y 2 0 2 3 , a t 0 2 : 2 6 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
