Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Signs and symptoms  



1.1  Intellectual  





1.2  Developmental  





1.3  Intestinal  





1.4  Cardiac  





1.5  Ocular  





1.6  Facial  





1.7  Complications  







2 Causes  





3 Diagnosis  





4 Treatment  





5 Epidemiology  





6 References  














Autosomal dominant intellectual disability-craniofacial anomalies-cardiac defects syndrome






Deutsch
Suomi
 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Autosomal dominant intellectual disability-craniofacial anomalies-cardiac defects syndrome
Other namesIntellectual disability-craniofacial anomalies-cardiac defects syndrome, Arboleda-Tham syndrome, KAT6A syndrome, autosomal dominant intellectual disability 32, (obsolete) autosomal dominant mental retardation 32
SpecialtyMedical genetics
SymptomsMulti-systemic
ComplicationsDeath with untreated cardiac defects
Usual onsetBirth
DurationLifelong
CausesGenetic mutation
PreventionNone
PrognosisPoor if untreated
FrequencyRare, only 78 cases have been described in medical literature.
Deaths-

Autosomal dominant intellectual disability-craniofacial anomalies-cardiac defects syndrome is a rare genetic disorder which is characterized by multi-systemic symptoms primarily affecting the intellect and post-natal development.

Signs and symptoms[edit]

Symptoms within people with the disorder vary, but they are generally the following:[1]

Intellectual[edit]

Developmental[edit]

Intestinal[edit]

Cardiac[edit]

Ocular[edit]

Facial[edit]

Less common symptoms include craniosynostosis, autism, sleep disturbance, epilepsy, recurrent viral infections.

Complications[edit]

Children with the disorder can often have various complications if the disorder goes unnoticed and untreated, for example, the cardiac defects can result in health problems and often, death, the behavioural problems can lead to an unstable (if it is existing) social life, low self esteem, and depression, the ocular problems can result in visual impairment, etc.[citation needed]

Causes[edit]

This condition is caused by heterozygous mutations in the KAT6A gene, in chromosome 8.[2][3] These mutations are often sporadic, and are either frameshift,[4] missense, and nonsense.[5]

Diagnosis[edit]

Diagnosis of the disorder is established by gene sequencing.[1]

Treatment[edit]

Treatment is done on the symptoms the condition causes, a few examples would include therapy sessions for the behavioral problems, corrective surgery for the cardiac defects, etc.[citation needed]

Epidemiology[edit]

According to OMIM,[6] 78 cases have been described in medical literature.[2][4][5][7][8]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Dias, Patricia; Neves, Mariana, eds. (March 2021). "Autosomal dominant intellectual disability craniofacial anomalies cardiac defects syndrome". Orphanet. Retrieved 2023-02-15.
  • ^ a b "Arboleda-Tham syndrome". yeastgenome.org. Retrieved 2022-06-24.
  • ^ Arboleda VA, Lee H, Dorrani N, Zadeh N, Willis M, Macmurdo CF, et al. (March 2015). "De novo nonsense mutations in KAT6A, a lysine acetyl-transferase gene, cause a syndrome including microcephaly and global developmental delay". American Journal of Human Genetics. 96 (3): 498–506. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2015.01.017. PMC 4375619. PMID 25728775.
  • ^ a b Millan F, Cho MT, Retterer K, Monaghan KG, Bai R, Vitazka P, et al. (July 2016). "Whole exome sequencing reveals de novo pathogenic variants in KAT6A as a cause of a neurodevelopmental disorder". American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part A. 170 (7): 1791–1798. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.37670. PMID 27133397. S2CID 23829096.
  • ^ a b Kennedy J, Goudie D, Blair E, Chandler K, Joss S, McKay V, et al. (April 2019). "KAT6A Syndrome: genotype-phenotype correlation in 76 patients with pathogenic KAT6A variants". Genetics in Medicine. 21 (4): 850–860. doi:10.1038/s41436-018-0259-2. PMC 6634310. PMID 30245513.
  • ^ "OMIM Entry - # 616268 - Arboleda-Tham Syndrome". omim.org. Retrieved 2022-06-24.
  • ^ Tham E, Lindstrand A, Santani A, Malmgren H, Nesbitt A, Dubbs HA, et al. (March 2015). "Dominant mutations in KAT6A cause intellectual disability with recognizable syndromic features". American Journal of Human Genetics. 96 (3): 507–513. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2015.01.016. PMC 4375419. PMID 25728777.
  • ^ Lin YF, Lin TC, Kirby R, Weng HY, Liu YM, Niu DM, et al. (December 2020). "Diagnosis of Arboleda-Tham syndrome by whole genome sequencing in an Asian boy with severe developmental delay". Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports. 25: 100686. doi:10.1016/j.ymgmr.2020.100686. PMC 7723794. PMID 33318932.

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Autosomal_dominant_intellectual_disability-craniofacial_anomalies-cardiac_defects_syndrome&oldid=1210323360"

    Categories: 
    Syndromes with intellectual disability
    Syndromes affecting the eye
    Rare genetic syndromes
    Autosomal dominant disorders
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    All articles with unsourced statements
    Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022
     



    This page was last edited on 26 February 2024, at 02:05 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki