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1 References  













Azure Party






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
  

Azure Party
FounderḤabib-Allāh Nowbaḵt
Founded1942
Dissolved1953
IdeologyFascism
Nazism
Political positionFar-right
Colors  Black
  • Political parties
  • Elections

    • The Azure Party (Persian: حزب کبود, romanized: Hezb-e kabud), nicknamed the Iranian Nazi Party[1] and the "Black Shirts"[2] (Persian: سیاه‌پوشان, romanized: Siahpushan) was a fascist party in Iran[3] with Germanophile and pro-Nazi Germany tendencies.[4]

    Founded by Ḥabib-Allāh Nowbaḵt, Fazlollah Zahedi, and Shams Qanatabadi were among the figures reportedly affiliated with the party.[5]

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ Houman Sarshar, ed. (2002). Esther's Children: A Portrait of Iranian Jews. Jewish Publication Society of America. p. 444. ISBN 978-0-8276-0751-4.
  • ^ Iran Almanac and Book of Facts, Echo of Iran, 1966, p. 829
  • ^ Haddad Adel, Gholamali; Elmi, Mohammad Jafar; Taromi-Rad, Hassan (31 August 2012). Political Parties: Selected Entries from Encyclopaedia of the World of Islam. EWI Press. p. 11. ISBN 9781908433022.
  • ^ O'Sullivan, Adrian (2014). Nazi Secret Warfare in Occupied Persia (Iran): The Failure of the German Intelligence Services, 1939–45. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 112. ISBN 9781137427892.
  • ^ Rahnema, Ali (24 April 2012) [15 December 2011]. "KĀŠĀNI, SAYYED ABU'L-QĀSEM". In Yarshater, Ehsan (ed.). Encyclopædia Iranica. Fasc. 6. Vol. XV (Online ed.). New York City: Bibliotheca Persica Press. pp. 640–647.
    • Stub icon 1 Stub icon 2

    This article about an Iranian political party is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

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    • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Azure_Party&oldid=1226688460"
    Categories: 
    ●Iranian political party stubs
     ●Political parties in Pahlavi Iran (1941–1979)
     ●Fascism in Iran
     ●Neo-Nazism in Iran
     ●Nazi parties
     ●Far-right political parties in Iran
     ●Anti-communist parties
     Hidden categories: 
    ●Articles with short description
     ●Short description is different from Wikidata
     ●Articles containing Persian-language text
     ●All stub articles
      


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