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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Etymology  





2 Description  





3 Distribution  





4 Ecology  





5 In the aquarium  





6 References  





7 External links  














Balistes vetula






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Queen triggerfish

Conservation status


Near Threatened  (IUCN 3.1)

Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Tetraodontiformes
Family: Balistidae
Genus: Balistes
Species:
B. vetula
Binomial name
Balistes vetula

Linnaeus, 1758

Synonyms
  • Balistes bellus Walbaum 1792
  • Balistes equestris Gronow 1854
  • Balistes vetula trinitatis Nichols & Murphy 1914

Balistes vetula, the queen triggerfishorold wife, is a reef dwelling triggerfish found in the Atlantic Ocean. It is occasionally caught as a gamefish, and sometimes kept in very large marine aquaria.

Etymology[edit]

This fish is called cochino in Cuba,[1] and this is the probable origin of the name Bahía de Cochinos, which is known as the Bay of Pigs in English.

Description[edit]

The queen triggerfish reaches 60 cm (24 in), though most only are about half that length.[2] It is typically blue, purple, turquoise and green with a yellowish throat, and light blue lines on the fins and head.[3] It can change colour somewhat to match its surroundings, or if subjected to stress.[3]

Distribution[edit]

In the western Atlantic, it ranges from Canada to southern Brazil, and in the eastern Atlantic it is found at Ascension, Cape Verde, Azores and south to Angola.[2] It is reasonably common in Florida, the Bahamas and the Caribbean.[3]

Ecology[edit]

The queen triggerfish is typically found at coral and rocky reefs in depths of 3–30 m (9.8–98.4 ft), but it can occur as deep as 275 m (902 ft) and sometimes over areas with sand or seagrass.[2]

It preys on a variety of invertebrates, notably sea urchins.[3]

In the aquarium[edit]

As one of the largest and most aggressive of the triggerfish, this fish is rarely a good choice as a resident in a marine aquarium. It is however a hardy fish for those who can provide it with a proper environment. Because it grows so large and so quickly the minimum aquarium for this fish is a 500-gallon aquarium. Although some sources argue it can be kept in as little a tank as 125 gallons, when it achieves its adult size of two feet it is very unlikely to thrive, and will likely lead to premature death.[4]

Its diet consists of invertebrates. In aquariums shrimp, squid, clams, octopus, scallops, and crab are all good choices of food.

References[edit]

  1. ^ Claro, Rodolfo; García-Arteaga, Juan P.; Gobert, Bertrand; Cantelar Ramos, Karel (2004). "Situación actual de los recursos pesqueros del Archipiélago Sabana-Camagüey, Cuba" (PDF). Bulletin of Marine and Coastal Research (in Spanish). 33. INVEMAR: 49–67. ISSN 0122-9761. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 February 2008. Retrieved 14 April 2011.
  • ^ a b c Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2012). "Balistes vetula"inFishBase. June 2012 version.
  • ^ a b c d Humann, Paul; Deloach, Ned (2002). Reef Fish Identification: Florida, Caribbean, Bahamas (Third ed.). New World Publications. p. 394. ISBN 978-1878348302.
  • ^ "Balistes vetula". Discover Fishes. Retrieved 2024-06-25.
  • External links[edit]


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Balistes_vetula&oldid=1230942297"

    Categories: 
    IUCN Red List near threatened species
    Balistidae
    Fish of the Atlantic Ocean
    Fish described in 1758
    Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
    Fish of Aruba
    Marine fish of Nicaragua
    Hidden categories: 
    CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)
    Articles with short description
    Short description matches Wikidata
    Articles with 'species' microformats
    Commons category link is on Wikidata
     



    This page was last edited on 25 June 2024, at 15:16 (UTC).

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