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1 History  





2 Demographics  





3 Geography  





4 See also  





5 References  





6 External links  














Barfleur






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Coordinates: 49°4016N 1°1548W / 49.6711°N 1.2633°W / 49.6711; -1.2633
 

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Barfleur
Barfleur harbour
Barfleur harbour
Location of Barfleur
Map
Barfleur is located in France
Barfleur

Barfleur

Barfleur is located in Normandy
Barfleur

Barfleur

Coordinates: 49°40′16N 1°15′48W / 49.6711°N 1.2633°W / 49.6711; -1.2633
CountryFrance
RegionNormandy
DepartmentManche
ArrondissementCherbourg
CantonVal-de-Saire
IntercommunalityCA Cotentin
Area
1
0.6 km2 (0.2 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[1]
546
 • Density910/km2 (2,400/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
50030 /50760
Elevation4 m (13 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Barfleur (French pronunciation: [baʁflœʁ]) is a commune and fishing villageinManche, Normandy, northwestern France.

History

[edit]

During the Middle Ages, Barfleur was one of the chief ports of embarkation for England.[2]

  • 1066: A large medallion fixed to a rock in the harbour marks the Normans' departure from Barfleur before the battle of Hastings.
  • 1120: The White Ship, carrying the sole legitimate heir to Henry I of England, William Adelin, went down approximately a mile northeast of the harbour,[3] setting the stage for the period of civil war in England known as the Anarchy.[2]
  • 1194: Richard I of England departed from Barfleur on return to England following his captivity by Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor.
  • 1692: Action at Barfleur, part of the battles of Barfleur and La Hougue
  • 1944: Barfleur was occupied by the Germans during WWII. As allied forces approached following the D-Day invasion, the German commander evacuated the city prior to any confrontation to ensure that it would not be damaged, as he liked the city so much.
  • Demographics

    [edit]
    Historical population
    YearPop.±% p.a.
    1968 837—    
    1975 703−2.46%
    1982 619−1.80%
    1990 599−0.41%
    1999 642+0.77%
    2009 648+0.09%
    2014 600−1.53%
    2020 553−1.35%
    Source: INSEE[4]

    Geography

    [edit]

    About two miles (3.2 km) to the north is Cape Barfleur, with a lighthouse 233 feet (71 m) high.[2] It is twinned with Lyme Regis in the UK. A Brittany Ferries vessel is named after the village and operates from nearby Cherbourg-OctevilletoPoole in the UK.

    Barfleur is very close to being the exact antipode of New Zealand's Antipodes Islands.

    See also

    [edit]

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  • ^ a b c Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Barfleur". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  • ^ The submerged rock was probably the Quillebœuf Rock.
  • ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  • [edit]


  • t
  • e

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Barfleur&oldid=1197904674"

    Categories: 
    Communes of Manche
    Plus Beaux Villages de France
    Port cities and towns on the French Atlantic coast
    Ports and harbours of the English Channel
    Manche geography stubs
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    This page was last edited on 22 January 2024, at 10:29 (UTC).

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