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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Municipality in Damascus Governorate, Syria
Barzeh or Barza (Arabic : بَرْزَة , romanized : Barzah , also transliterated Berzé ) is a municipality and a neighborhood to the north of Damascus , Syria .[2] According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics , Barzeh had a population of 47,339 in the 2004 census.[1]
History
[ edit ]
Barzeh's foundation dates back to at least Roman times. There is archaeological evidence of Roman and Aramean tombs in the area. Traditionally it has always been a town of the Ghouta , and therefore closely linked to agriculture. Rice, oil and olives and various types of fruit are produced. In the 20th century, it was absorbed into Damascus.
Syrian Civil War
[ edit ]
The municipality has been active in the Syrian civil war . The Sunni Barzeh al-Balad neighborhood was largely pro-rebel. However, the neighboring Alawite "slum" Ish al-Warwar is largely pro-government.[3] [4] The Barzeh area has been under truce between the rebels and government since 2014.[3] [5]
On 1 April 2015, the rebels (Jaish al-Islam and the Free Syrian Army 's First Brigade) launched a military campaign to expel the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant from the Barzeh and Qaboun neighborhoods,[6] [7] which ended in success three days later.[8] On 8 February 2016, an IS car bomb targeting a government officer's club killed eight people in Masakin Barzeh.[9]
On 29 May 2017 the Syrian government regained control of the entire district.[10]
Neighborhoods
[ edit ]
Al-Abbas (pop. 23,112)
Barza al-Balad (pop. 31,634)
Ish al-Warwar (pop. 20,458)
Al-Manara (pop. 10,199)
Masakin Barzeh (pop. 15,705)
An-Nuzha (pop. 6,488)
Population
[ edit ]
1922: 2000 inhabitants
1935: 3500 inhabitants
1950: 4,239 inhabitants
1960: 6554 inhabitants
2004: 47,339 inhabitants
Education
[ edit ]
The Higher Institute for Applied Sciences and Technology has its main campus in the Hameesh area[11] of Barzeh.
References
[ edit ]
^ a b Lina Sinjab (18 January 2014). "In Syria, few conciliatory signs as peace talks loom" . BBC . Retrieved 9 July 2016 .
^ Nir Rosen (12 October 2011). "Assad's Alawites: An Entrenched Community" . Al-Jazeera . Retrieved 9 July 2016 .
^ Joshua Hersh (26 February 2014). "Syrian Government Sees An End Game, Block By Block" . Huffington Post . Retrieved 9 July 2016 .
^ "ISIS encroaches on east Damascus" . NOW . 17 April 2015. Archived from the original on 17 September 2016. Retrieved 29 August 2016 .
^ "Damascus: Islam Army attacks ISIS bases in Qaboun, Barzeh neighborhoods" . Zaman al-Wasl . 17 April 2015. Retrieved 29 August 2016 .
^ "Syrian rebels defeat ISIS in Damascus" . Ara News . 20 April 2015. Archived from the original on 19 October 2017. Retrieved 29 August 2016 .
^ Anne Barnard (9 February 2015). "ISIS, in a First, Says It Was Behind Attack in Syrian Capital" . The New York Times . Retrieved 29 August 2016 .
^ "Evacuation of rebels from Damascus district complete, city governor says" . Reuters . 29 May 2017. Retrieved 29 May 2017 .
^ "HIAST" . Facebook . Retrieved 18 April 2018 .
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Barzeh,_Syria&oldid=1183780834 "
C a t e g o r i e s :
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● S y r i a g e o g r a p h y s t u b s
H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s :
● P a g e s u s i n g g a d g e t W i k i M i n i A t l a s
● U s e d m y d a t e s f r o m M a y 2 0 1 8
● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n
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● C o o r d i n a t e s o n W i k i d a t a
● A l l s t u b a r t i c l e s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 6 N o v e m b e r 2 0 2 3 , a t 1 3 : 1 8 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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