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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Benjamin Kaplan (April 11, 1911 – August 18, 2010) was an American copyright and procedure scholar and jurist. He was also notable as "one of the principal architects"[1] of the Nuremberg trials .[2] And as Reporter to the U.S. Judicial Conference Advisory Committee on Civil Rules, he played a pivotal role in the 1966 revisions to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23, which transformed class action practice in the U.S.[3]
Early life and education
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Kaplan grew up in the South Bronx , graduating from DeWitt Clinton High School at the age of 14.[1] He then attended City College , graduating in 1929 at the age of 18,[1] and Columbia Law School in 1933,[4] and engaged in private practice until 1942 when he joined the Army.[2]
Career
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In 1945, while a lieutenant colonel in the army, Kaplan joined the prosecution team developing the case against the Nazi war criminals .[2] Kaplan supervised the research and developed legal strategies for the case.[2] In 1947 he joined the faculty at Harvard Law School.[2]
Kaplan co-wrote the first casebook on copyright, with Yale Law School Professor Ralph Brown in 1960.[5] As the Royall Professor of Law at Harvard Law School , he delivered a series of lectures at Columbia Law in 1966. The James S. Carpentier Lectures were then published in 1967 as An Unhurried View of Copyright .[6]
Kaplan was also an influential proceduralist. He co-edited the first process casebook to address the 1938 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure in 1952 with Richard Field.[7]
Among Kaplan's students at Harvard were future U.S. Supreme Court Justices Ruth Bader Ginsburg and Stephen Breyer , the latter of whose views on copyright appear to have been influenced by those of Judge Kaplan.[8] Among his former law clerks are the influential scholar Cass Sunstein and First Amendment attorney Marjorie Heins .
Kaplan also served on the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court from 1972 to 1981 and later on the Massachusetts Appeals Court .[7]
Family
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In 1942 Kaplan married to Felicia Lamport (1916 – 23 December 1999), a political satirist and writer of light verse. The couple had two children.[1]
Death
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Kaplan died of pneumonia in his Cambridge, Massachusetts home on August 18, 2010 at 99 years old.[5] Tributes compiled in the Harvard Law Review were authored by Justices Breyer and Ginsberg, Massachusetts Appeals Court Associate Justice Raya Dreben, Marjorie Heins, Arthur R. Miller , Martha Minow and Lloyd L. Weinreb .[9]
Bibliography
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References
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^ Marcus, David (2013). "The History of the Modern Class Action, Part 1: Sturm Und Drang, 1953–1980" . Washington University Law Review . 90 : 587.
^ Harvard Law School, "Royall Professor of Law Emeritus Benjamin Kaplan [1911-2010]" (Obituary), 2010-08-19.
^ a b Bryan Marquard, "Benjamin Kaplan, 99, esteemed jurist, law professor" (obituary), Boston Globe , 2010-08-20.
^ See [1 ] William Patry 's Copyright blog discussion of the work , December 27, 2005.
^ a b Bush, Jonathan A. (October 26, 2010). "Benjamin Kaplan obituary: US lawyer at the centre of preparations for the Nuremberg trials" . The Guardian . Retrieved March 29, 2020 .
^ Breyer, Stephen (2011). "The Uneasy Case for Copyright: A Look Back Across Four Decades" (PDF) . George Washington Law Review . 79 : 1635.
^ "In Memoriam: Benjamin Kaplan" (PDF) . Harvard Law Review . 124 (6 ). April 2011. Retrieved 29 July 2021 .
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Benjamin_Kaplan&oldid=1216594198 "
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a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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