Berkheyopsis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Subfamily: | Vernonioideae |
Tribe: | Arctotideae |
Subtribe: | Gorteriinae |
Genus: | Berkheyopsis O.Hoffm. (1892) |
Species: |
B. echinus
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Binomial name | |
Berkheyopsis echinus (Less.) O.Hoffm. (1895) | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Berkheyopsis echinus is a species of flowering plant in the sunflower family, Asteraceae. It is the sole species in genus Berkheyopsis. It is a perennial herb native to southern Africa, where it grows in Botswana, Namibia, and the Cape Provinces and Free StateofSouth Africa.[1]
It is a bushy perennial herb growing up to 40 cm tall, with multiple prickly stems growing from a long taproot. It grows in deserts and dry shrublands.[1]
The species was first described as Hirpicium echinusbyChristian Friedrich Lessing in 1832. Karl August Otto Hoffmann renamed the species Berkheyopsis echinus in 1895.[1] Many authorities continued to treat Berkheyopsis as a synonym of Hirpicium. In 2018 Stångberg, Karis, and Anderberg concluded that Hirpicium was paraphyletic, and that the species formed a distinct clade, and revived Berkheyopsis as a monotypic genus.[2]
Berkheyopsis |
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Berkheyopsis echinus |
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