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(Top)
 


1 Taxonomy  



1.1  Species  





1.2  Former species  







2 References  














Bristlebill






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 

(Redirected from Bleda (bird))

Bristlebills

Grey-headed bristlebill (Bleda canicapillus)

Scientific classification Edit this classification

Domain:

Eukaryota

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Aves

Order:

Passeriformes

Infraorder:

Passerides

Family:

Pycnonotidae

Genus:

Bleda
Bonaparte, 1857

Type species

Dasycephala syndactyla
(Red-tailed bristlebill)

Swainson, 1837

Species

See text

Synonyms

  • Xenocichla

The bristlebills are a genus Bledaofpasserine birds in the bulbul family Pycnonotidae. They are found in the forest understorey of western and central Africa. They forage for insects at or near ground-level, often near water. They will follow driver ant swarms to catch prey items fleeing from the ants and they frequently join mixed-species feeding flocks.

They are 18–23 cm long with fairly long, stout bills. The upperparts are mainly green-brown while the underparts are yellow. The birds have whistling songs.

The nest is made of leaves or sticks and built in a shrub or small tree. Two eggs are laid.

Taxonomy

[edit]

The genus Bleda was introduced in 1857 by the French naturalist Charles Lucien Bonaparte with the red-tailed bristlebill as the type species.[1] The genus was named after Bleda, elder brother of Attila and joint ruler of the Huns.[2]

Species

[edit]

The genus contains five species:[3]

Former species

[edit]

Formerly, some authorities also considered the following species (or subspecies) as species within the genus Bleda:

References

[edit]
Notes
  1. ^ Bonaparte, Charles Lucien (1857). "Notes sur le genre Moquinus, nouvelle forme intermédiaire aux Turdides, aux Laniides et aux Muscicapides; sur le nouveau genre Myiagrien Schwaneria : et sur le Catalogue des Oiseaux d'Europe et d'Algérie". Revue et Magasin de Zoologie Pure et Appliquée. 2nd (in French). 9: 49–63 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  • ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 73. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  • ^ Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P. (eds.). "Family Pycnonotidae". IOC World Bird List. Version 10.2. International Ornithological Congress. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  • ^ "Arizelocichla kakamegae - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-04-02.
  • ^ "Arizelocichla kikuyuensis - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-04-04.
  • ^ "Arizelocichla nigriceps - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-04-04.
  • ^ "Arizelocichla fusciceps - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-04-05.
  • ^ "Arizelocichla chlorigula - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-04-05.
  • ^ "Arizelocichla milanjensis - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-04-06.
  • ^ "Arizelocichla striifacies - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-04-06.
  • ^ "Baeopogon clamans - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-04-11.
  • ^ "Atimastillas flavicollis soror - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-04-17.
  • ^ "Atimastillas flavicollis flavigula (pallidigula) - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-04-17.
  • ^ "Phyllastrephus scandens orientalis - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-04-19.
  • ^ "Phyllastrephus placidus - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-05-03.
  • ^ "Phyllastrephus xavieri - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-05-05.
  • ^ "Phyllastrephus albigularis - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-05-05.
  • ^ "Phyllastrephus flavostriatus tenuirostris - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-05-06.
  • ^ "Phyllastrephus alfredi - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-05-06.
  • ^ "Phyllastrephus poliocephalus - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-05-06.
  • ^ "Phyllastrephus debilis - Avibase". avibase.bsc-eoc.org. Retrieved 2017-05-06.
  • ^ Zoology, British Museum (Natural History) Dept of (1881-01-01). Catalogue of the Birds in the British Museum: Passeriformes, or perching birds. Cichlomorphœ: pt. III-IV, containing the ... family Timeliidœ (babbling-thrushes) by R.B. Sharpe. order of the Trustees.
  • Genera of passerides and their extinct allies

  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Aves
  • Suborder: Passeri
  • Infraorder: Passerida
  • Chloropseidae?

    Hyliotidae?

    Irenidae

    Paridae

  • Cyanistes
  • Cephalopyrus
  • Lophophanes
  • Machlolophus
  • Melaniparus
  • Melanochlora
  • Pardaliparus
  • Parus
  • Periparus
  • Poecile
  • Pseudopodoces
  • Sittiparus
  • Sylviparus
  • Picathartidae?

    Promeropidae?

    Remizidae

  • Auriparus
  • Remiz
  • Stenostiridae

  • Culicicapa
  • Elminia
  • Stenostira
  • Muscicapida

      • See below ↓

    Sylvioidea

      • See below ↓

    Passeroidea

  • Regulus
  • Bombycilloidea

    Bombycillidae

    Dulidae

    Hylocitreidae

    Hypocoliidae

    Mohoidae

  • Moho
  • Ptiliogonatidae

  • Phainoptila
  • Ptiliogonys
  • Certhioidea

    incertae sedis

  • Kischinskinia
  • Certhiidae

  • Salpornis
  • Polioptilidae

  • Polioptila
  • Ramphocaenus
  • Sittidae

    Tichodromidae

    Troglodytidae

  • Cantorchilus
  • Catherpes
  • Cinnycerthia
  • Cistothorus
  • Cyphorhinus
  • Ferminia
  • Henicorhina
  • Hylorchilus
  • Microcerculus
  • Odontorchilus
  • Pheugopedius
  • Salpinctes
  • Thryomanes
  • Thryophilus
  • Thryorchilus
  • Thryothorus
  • Troglodytes
  • Uropsila
  • Muscicapoidea

    Buphagidae

    Cinclidae

    Elachuridae

    Mimidae

  • Cinclocerthia
  • Dumetella
  • Margarops
  • Melanotis
  • Mimus
  • Oreoscoptes
  • Ramphocinclus
  • Toxostoma
  • Muscicapidae

    Erithacinae

  • Cichladusa
  • Cossypha
  • Cossyphicula
  • Dessonornis
  • Erithacus
  • Pogonocichla
  • Sheppardia
  • Stiphrornis
  • Swynnertonia
  • Xenocopsychus
  • Muscicapinae

    Copsychini

  • Cercotrichas
  • Copsychus
  • Muscicapini

  • Bradornis
  • Empidornis
  • Fraseria
  • Humblotia
  • Melaenornis
  • Muscicapa
  • Namibornis
  • Sigelus
  • Niltavinae

  • Cyanoptila
  • Cyornis
  • Eumyias
  • Leucoptilon
  • Niltava
  • Sholicola
  • Saxicolinae

  • Calliope
  • Campicoloides
  • Cinclidium
  • Emarginata
  • Enicurus
  • Ficedula
  • Heinrichia
  • Heteroxenicus
  • Irania
  • Larvivora
  • Leonardina
  • Luscinia
  • Monticola
  • Myiomela
  • Myophonus
  • Myrmecocichla
  • Oenanthe
  • Phoenicurus
  • Pinarochroa
  • Saxicola
  • Tarsiger
  • Thamnolaea
  • Vauriella
  • Sturnidae

  • Agropsar
  • Ampeliceps
  • Aplonis
  • Arizelopsar
  • Basilornis
  • Cinnyricinclus
  • Creatophora
  • Cryptopsar
  • Enodes
  • Fregilupus
  • Goodfellowia
  • Gracula
  • Gracupica
  • Grafisia
  • Hartlaubius
  • Hylopsar
  • Lamprotornis
  • Leucopsar
  • Mino
  • Necropsar
  • Neocichla
  • Notopholia
  • Onychognathus
  • Pastor
  • Pholia
  • Poeoptera
  • Rhabdornis
  • Sarcops
  • Saroglossa
  • Scissirostrum
  • Speculipastor
  • Spodiopsar
  • Streptocitta
  • Sturnia
  • Sturnornis
  • Sturnus
  • Turdidae

  • Pinarornis
  • Myadestinae

  • Myadestes
  • Neocossyphus
  • Sialia
  • Stizorhina
  • Turdinae

  • Chlamydochaera
  • Cichlopsis
  • Cochoa
  • Entomodestes
  • Geokichla
  • Hylocichla
  • Ridgwayia
  • Ixoreus
  • Turdus
  • Zoothera
  • Calamonastides
  • Chloropeta
  • Hippolais
  • Iduna
  • Nesillas
  • Aegithalidae

  • Leptopoecile
  • Psaltriparus
  • Alaudidae

    Alaudinae

  • Alaudala
  • Calandrella
  • Chersophilus
  • Eremalauda
  • Eremophila
  • Galerida
  • Lullula
  • Melanocorypha
  • Spizocorys
  • Certhilaudinae

  • Ammomanes
  • Ammomanopsis
  • Certhilauda
  • Chersomanes
  • Eremopterix
  • Pinarocorys
  • Ramphocoris
  • Mirafrinae

  • Heteromirafra
  • Mirafra
  • Alcippeidae

    Bernieridae

  • Crossleyia
  • Cryptosylvicola
  • Hartertula
  • Oxylabes
  • Randia
  • Thamnornis
  • Xanthomixis
  • Cettiidae

  • Cettia
  • Hemitesia
  • Horornis
  • Phyllergates
  • Tesia
  • Tickellia
  • Urosphena
  • Cisticolidae

  • Artisornis
  • Bathmocercus
  • Calamonastes
  • Camaroptera
  • Cisticola
  • Drymocichla
  • Eminia
  • Eremomela
  • Euryptila
  • Hypergerus
  • Incana
  • Malcorus
  • Micromacronus
  • Neomixis
  • Oreolais
  • Oreophilais
  • Orthotomus
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  • Phyllolais
  • Poliolais
  • Prinia
  • Scepomycter
  • Schistolais
  • Spiloptila
  • Urolais
  • Donacobiidae

    Erythrocercidae

    Hirundinidae

  • Atronanus
  • Atticora
  • Cecropis
  • Cheramoeca
  • Delichon
  • Hirundo
  • Neophedina
  • Orochelidon
  • Petrochelidon
  • Phedina
  • Phedinopsis
  • Progne
  • Psalidoprocne
  • Pseudhirundo
  • Pseudochelidon
  • Ptyonoprogne
  • Pygochelidon
  • Riparia
  • Stelgidopteryx
  • Tachycineta
  • Hyliidae

  • Pholidornis
  • Leiothrichidae

  • Argya
  • Cutia
  • Garrulax
  • Grammatoptila
  • Heterophasia
  • Ianthocincla
  • Laniellus
  • Leioptila
  • Leiothrix
  • Liocichla
  • Minla
  • Montecincla
  • Pterorhinus
  • Trochalopteron
  • Turdoides
  • Locustellidae

  • Catriscus
  • Cincloramphus
  • Elaphrornis
  • Helopsaltes
  • Locustella
  • Malia
  • Megalurus
  • Poodytes
  • Robsonius
  • Schoenicola
  • Macrosphenidae

  • Cryptillas
  • Macrosphenus
  • Melocichla
  • Sphenoeacus
  • Sylvietta
  • Nicatoridae

    Panuridae

    Paradoxornithidae

  • Chrysomma
  • Fulvetta
  • Lioparus
  • Moupinia
  • Myzornis
  • Paradoxornis
  • Rhopophilus
  • Suthora
  • Pellorneidae

  • Graminicola
  • Gypsophila
  • Illadopsis
  • Kenopia
  • Laticilla
  • Malacocincla
  • Malacopteron
  • Napothera
  • Pellorneum
  • Ptilocichla
  • Schoeniparus
  • Turdinus
  • Phylloscopidae

    Pnoepygidae

    Pycnonotidae

  • Alcurus
  • Alophoixus
  • Altimastillas
  • Andropadus
  • Arizelocichla
  • Baeopogon
  • Bleda
  • Brachypodius
  • Calyptocichla
  • Chlorocichla
  • Criniger
  • Euptilotus
  • Eurillas
  • Hemixos
  • Hypsipetes
  • Iole
  • Ixodia
  • Ixonotus
  • Ixos
  • Microtarsus
  • Neolestes
  • Nok
  • Phyllastrephus
  • Poliolophus
  • Pycnonotus
  • Rubigula
  • Setornis
  • Spizixos
  • Stelgidillas
  • Thescelocichla
  • Tricholestes
  • Scotocercidae

    Sylviidae

  • Sylvia
  • Timaliidae

  • Dumetia
  • Erythrogenys
  • Macronus
  • Melanocichla
  • Mixornis
  • Pomatorhinus
  • Spelaeornis
  • Stachyris
  • Timalia
  • Zosteropidae

  • Cleptornis
  • Dasycrotapha
  • Heleia
  • Megazosterops
  • Parayuhina
  • Rukia
  • Staphida
  • Sterrhoptilus
  • Tephrozosterops
  • Yuhina
  • Zosterops
  • Zosterornis
  • Bleda

  • Wikispecies: Bleda
  • ADW: Bleda
  • Avibase: C2E11E81488D3B9E
  • BOLD: 116809
  • CoL: 62HJW
  • GBIF: 2486223
  • iNaturalist: 14673
  • IRMNG: 1011905
  • ITIS: 557453
  • NCBI: 182876
  • Open Tree of Life: 931360

  • t
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  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bristlebill&oldid=1193511460"

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    Taxa named by Charles Lucien Bonaparte
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