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Brackenfell
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Brackenfell Central Business District with its main road, Old Paarl Road
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  Brackenfell Show map of Western Cape  Brackenfell Show map of South Africa  Brackenfell Show map of Africa | |
| Coordinates: 33°52′00″S 18°41′00″E / 33.86667°S 18.68333°E / -33.86667; 18.68333 | |
| Country | South Africa |
| Province | Western Cape |
| Municipality | City of Cape Town |
| Established | 1913 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 25.27 km2 (9.76 sq mi) |
| Population
(2011)[1]
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| • Total | 44,842 |
| • Density | 1,800/km2 (4,600/sq mi) |
| Racial makeup (2011) | |
| • Black African | 9.8% |
| • Coloured | 9.0% |
| • Indian/Asian | 0.8% |
| • White | 79.0% |
| • Other | 1.4% |
| First languages (2011) | |
| • Afrikaans | 71.1% |
| • English | 20.8% |
| • Xhosa | 3.4% |
| • Other | 4.7% |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (SAST) |
| Postal code (street) |
7560, 7561, 7562
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| PO box |
7561
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| Area code | 021 |
Brackenfell is a town in the Western Cape province of South Africa, situated on the N1 about 30 km (17 mi) north-east of Cape Town and 35 km (22 mi) south-west of Paarl.
Regarded as the “gateway” to the Cape Winelands, the town marks the start of the Bottelary Hills Wine Route which follows the scenic Bottelary Road to Stellenbosch, about 22 kilometres (14 mi) to the south-east.[2][3]
The earliest activity on what today is known as Brackenfell was when the "de Clapmuts" was a refreshment post. Brackenfell specifically form part of Klapmutsberg, better known as de Bottelarij. In 1712 the area known as "Kruispad" was transferred to Selie, J. Kruispad was owned by Brink, A. and in 1901 he sold it to a Scottish Immigrant Walton, G.H. The flora on this farm reminded him of the same in Scotland. He called it Brackenfell (Bracken means fern; Fell means hill). The richness of granite in the area let to the farm being sold to a Brick company in 1903 and a granite quarry was established. Activity here stopped in 1948. In 1904 a railway station was established.[4][5][6]
Brackenfell used to be a rural area centred on a major road crossing during the earlier days of Cape Town, but today it is a well-known suburb located behind the 'boerewors gordyn' which translates to sausage curtain, meaning; people living in this area, braai (barbecue) boerewors very often. "Gordyn" curtain is just by figure of speech. It is all said tongue-in-the-cheek.
In 1976, a large investment was made by retail giant, PicknPay when it opened a Hypermarket opened in Brackenfell which still stands till today. At the time, the Hypermarket was regarded as an ultra-modern decentralised shopping centre which had a crucial role in the development of then small town of Brackenfell, lying just outside Cape Town.[7]
In 1996, Brackenfell lost its municipal status and was dissolved into the Oostenberg Municipality along with Kraaifontein, Kuilsrivier and Blue Downs/Eersterivier as part of the transition in local government. As of 2000, Brackenfell was integrated into the City of Cape Town Metropolitan Municipality, or the Greater Cape Town area and is effectively a suburb of the City of Cape Town.
Due to the rising numbers of COVID-19 cases in the Western Cape, the Western Cape Health Department constructed a field hospital in the Brackengate industrial area. It opened on 20 July 2020 with 10 patients. The field hospital has capacity 300 beds for COVID-19 patients from hospitals struggling with capacity.[8][9][10]
The field hospital became the central COVID-19 dedicated hospital for the Western Cape in September as the Cape Town International Convention Centre's field hospital which was the central COVID-19 dedicated hospital was decommissioned in September due to declining COVID-19 cases in the City of Cape Town.[11][12]
Brackenfell is situated on the eastern boundary of the City of Cape Town, bordering the Stellenbosch Local Municipality and is neighboured by Bellville to the west, Kraaifontein to the east, Durbanville to the north and Kuilsrivier to the south. It is flanked by the Bottelary Hills to the south-east, with Kanonkop (“Cannon Hill”) being the highest point in the town at 177 m (580 ft).[13]
Brackenfell is divided into 3 main suburban areas, namely Brackenfell Central (the area between the N1 and the passing railway), Brackenfell North (the entire area north of the N1) and Brackenfell South (the entire area south of the railway).[14]
Most large companies headquartered in Brackenfell are retail groups such as Shoprite-Checkers (and its associated subsidiaries), which is Africa’s largest supermarket retail chain, Food Lover's Market and Montagu Snacks.[15][16]
Brackenfell is an emerging industrial node in the Greater Cape Town metropolitan area, particularly sought-after by businesses involved in warehousing and distribution due its proximity to major freeways and the city centre. Located in the east of the town are the established industrial areas of Brackenfell Industria and Okavango Park, while in the west is the newer industrial area of Brackengate, also known as Morgan Industrial.
The Cape Gate Regional Shopping Centre, situated north of the N1 serves as the largest shopping centre in Brackenfell and one of the largest in the Greater Cape Town metropolitan area.
However, Old Paarl Road serves as the main retail thoroughfare in the central business district of Brackenfell, lined by a number of shops, car dealerships, restaurants, and shopping centres including Brackenfell Centre, Brackenfell Shopping Centre and Fairbridge Mall. Other shopping centres in the town include Brackenfell Corner, Glengarry Shopping Centre and Boulevard Square.
Cape Gate is a retail precinct located on Okavango Road, in the north of Brackenfell, anchored by the Cape Gate Regional Shopping Centre and the Cape Gate Lifestyle Precinct. It is also the location of car dealerships, warehouse retail outlets such as Makro, Builders Warehouse and Giant Hyper and a private hospital, Mediclinic Cape Gate, which serves as the sole hospital in the town.[17][18]
The main Metrorail route between Cape Town in the south-west (via Bellville) and Wellington in the north-east (via Kraaifontein and Paarl), known as the Northern Line has a station in the Brackenfell CBD, namely the Brackenfell railway station.
The N1 is the main freeway through Brackenfell, passing from Cape TowntoPaarl. The R300 starts from the N1 at the Stellenberg Interchange west of the town, heading south to Mitchells Plain as the Kuils River Freeway. The older section of the N1, now known as the R101 (Old Paarl Road), is the main thoroughfare through the CBD, passing from BellvilletoKraaifontein.
The town is also intersected by metropolitan routes such as the M23 (Bottelary Road) connecting to Bellville and Stellenbosch, the M25 (Frans Conradie Drive) connecting to Bellville and Kraaifontein, the M73 (De Bron Road) connecting to Durbanville and Kraaifontein, the M100 (Brackenfell Boulevard) connecting to Durbanville and Kuilsrivier and the M137 (Okavango Road) connecting to Durbanville and Kraaifontein.
The Bracken Nature Reserve, situated in the Ruwari suburban area, was once a quarry site and was later declared a nature reserve after some negotiations between the Cape Town City Council and the Stellenbosch Divisional Council.
Brackenfell was a municipality from 1970 to 1996. In November 1971, the council registered a coat of arms at the Bureau of Heraldry.[19]
The arms, designed by Cornelis Pama, were Per chevron embowed Or and Vert, three shot balls counterchanged, i.e. a shield divided by a curved chevron-shaped line into gold and green, with two green balls at the top and a golden ball at the bottom. The crest was three ferns with the motto Tenax in fide.
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Communities of City of Cape Town Metropolitan Municipality, Western Cape
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| Helderberg |
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