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Brandon Carter , FRS theoretical physicist who explores the properties of black holes , and was the first to name and employ the anthropic principle in its contemporary form. He is a researcher at the Meudon campus of the Laboratoire Univers et Théories, part of the French CNRS .
Biography
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Carter studied at the University of Cambridge under Dennis Sciama . He found the exact solution of the geodesic equations for the Kerr/Newman electrovacuum solution , and the maximal analytic extension of this solution. In the process, he discovered the extraordinary fourth constant of motion Werner Israel and Stephen Hawking , he proved partially the no-hair theorem in general relativity , stating that all stationary black holes are completely characterized by mass , charge , and angular momentum . In 1982 with astrophysicist Jean-Pierre Luminet , he invented the concept of tidal disruption event (TDE) , namely the destruction of a star passing in the vicinity of a supermassive black hole. They showed that this phenomenon could result in the violent destruction of the star in the form of a "stellar pancake", causing a reactivation of nuclear reactions in the core of the star in the stage of its maximum compression. More recently, Carter, Chachoua, and Chamel (2005) have formulated a relativistic theory of elastic deformations in neutron stars .
References
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Carter, B. (1968). "Global structure of the Kerr family of gravitational fields". Phys. Rev . 174 (5 ): 1559–1571. Bibcode :1968PhRv..174.1559C . doi :10.1103/PhysRev.174.1559 .
Carter, B. (1968). "Hamilton-Jacobi and Schrödinger separable solutions of Einstein's equations" . Commun. Math. Phys . 10 4 ): 280–310. Bibcode :1968CMaPh..10..280C . doi :10.1007/BF03399503 . S2CID 122098509 .
Carter, B. (1970). "An axisymmetric black hole has only two degrees of freedom". Phys. Rev. Lett . 26 6 ): 331–333. Bibcode :1971PhRvL..26..331C . doi :10.1103/PhysRevLett.26.331 .
Carter, B.; Hartle, J. B., eds. (1987). Gravitation in astrophysics, Cargese, 1986 . New York: Plenum Press. ISBN 0-306-42590-4
Carter, B.; Luminet, J.- P. (1982). "Pancake Detonation of Stars by Black Holes in Galactic Nuclei". Nature . 296 (211).
Carter, B.; Chachoua, Elie & Chamel, Nicolas (2006). "Covariant Newtonian and Relativistic dynamics of (magneto)-elastic solid model for neutron star crust". General Relativity and Gravitation . 38 1 ): 83–119. arXiv :gr-qc/0507006 Bibcode :2006GReGr..38...83C . doi :10.1007/s10714-005-0210-0 . S2CID 1860044 .
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brandon_Carter&oldid=1227299381 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● 1 9 4 2 b i r t h s ● 2 0 t h - c e n t u r y A u s t r a l i a n p h y s i c i s t s ● 2 1 s t - c e n t u r y A u s t r a l i a n p h y s i c i s t s ● F r e n c h N a t i o n a l C e n t r e f o r S c i e n t i f i c R e s e a r c h s c i e n t i s t s ● F e l l o w s o f t h e R o y a l S o c i e t y ● L i v i n g p e o p l e H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n m a t c h e s W i k i d a t a ● U s e d m y d a t e s f r o m A p r i l 2 0 2 2 ● A r t i c l e s l a c k i n g i n - t e x t c i t a t i o n s f r o m M a y 2 0 2 3 ● A l l a r t i c l e s l a c k i n g i n - t e x t c i t a t i o n s ● P a g e s u s i n g T e m p l a t e : P o s t - n o m i n a l s w i t h m i s s i n g p a r a m e t e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h h C a r d s ● W e b a r c h i v e t e m p l a t e w a y b a c k l i n k s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h F r e n c h - l a n g u a g e s o u r c e s ( fr ) ● A r t i c l e s w i t h I S N I i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h V I A F i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h W o r l d C a t E n t i t i e s i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h B I B S Y S i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h B N F i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h B N F d a t a i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h K B R i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h L C C N i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h N L A i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h C I N I I i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h M A T H S N i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h M G P i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h Z B M A T H i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h S N A C - I D i d e n t i f i e r s ● A r t i c l e s w i t h S U D O C i d e n t i f i e r s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 4 J u n e 2 0 2 4 , a t 2 2 : 2 0 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
