J u m p t o c o n t e n t
M a i n m e n u
M a i n m e n u
N a v i g a t i o n
● M a i n p a g e ● C o n t e n t s ● C u r r e n t e v e n t s ● R a n d o m a r t i c l e ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● C o n t a c t u s ● D o n a t e
C o n t r i b u t e
● H e l p ● L e a r n t o e d i t ● C o m m u n i t y p o r t a l ● R e c e n t c h a n g e s ● U p l o a d f i l e
S e a r c h
Search
A p p e a r a n c e
● C r e a t e a c c o u n t ● L o g i n
P e r s o n a l t o o l s
● C r e a t e a c c o u n t ● L o g i n
P a g e s f o r l o g g e d o u t e d i t o r s l e a r n m o r e ● C o n t r i b u t i o n s ● T a l k
( T o p )
1 H i s t o r y
2 D e m o g r a p h i c s
T o g g l e D e m o g r a p h i c s s u b s e c t i o n
2 . 1 L a t i n A m e r i c a n p o p u l a t i o n o f C a n a d a b y c e n s u s y e a r
2 . 2 L a t i n A m e r i c a n C a n a d i a n p o p u l a t i o n i n C a n a d a b y p r o v i n c e o r t e r r i t o r y a c c o r d i n g t o t h e C e n s u s
2 . 3 I m m i g r a t i o n
2 . 4 L i s t o f C a n a d i a n c e n s u s s u b d i v i s i o n s w i t h L a t i n A m e r i c a n p o p u l a t i o n s h i g h e r t h a n t h e n a t i o n a l a v e r a g e
2 . 4 . 1 A l b e r t a
2 . 4 . 2 B r i t i s h C o l u m b i a
2 . 4 . 3 M a n i t o b a
2 . 4 . 4 O n t a r i o
2 . 4 . 5 Q u e b e c
3 L i s t o f n o t a b l e L a t i n A m e r i c a n C a n a d i a n s
T o g g l e L i s t o f n o t a b l e L a t i n A m e r i c a n C a n a d i a n s s u b s e c t i o n
3 . 1 M u s i c
3 . 2 W r i t e r s
3 . 3 D i p l o m a c y / I n t e r n a t i o n a l R e l a t i o n s
3 . 4 E n t e r t a i n m e n t
3 . 5 P h o t o g r a p h y
3 . 6 P o l i t i c s
3 . 7 S c i e n c e a n d t e c h n o l o g y
3 . 8 S p o r t
3 . 9 V i s u a l A r t
4 C u l t u r a l a d j u s t m e n t
5 S e e a l s o
6 R e f e r e n c e s
T o g g l e t h e t a b l e o f c o n t e n t s
L a t i n A m e r i c a n C a n a d i a n s
4 l a n g u a g e s
● 한 국 어 ● م ص ر ى ● S i m p l e E n g l i s h ● T i ế n g V i ệ t
E d i t l i n k s
● A r t i c l e ● T a l k
E n g l i s h
● R e a d ● E d i t ● V i e w h i s t o r y
T o o l s
T o o l s
A c t i o n s
● R e a d ● E d i t ● V i e w h i s t o r y
G e n e r a l
● W h a t l i n k s h e r e ● R e l a t e d c h a n g e s ● U p l o a d f i l e ● S p e c i a l p a g e s ● P e r m a n e n t l i n k ● P a g e i n f o r m a t i o n ● C i t e t h i s p a g e ● G e t s h o r t e n e d U R L ● D o w n l o a d Q R c o d e ● W i k i d a t a i t e m
P r i n t / e x p o r t
● D o w n l o a d a s P D F ● P r i n t a b l e v e r s i o n
A p p e a r a n c e
F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
( R e d i r e c t e d f r o m B r a z i l i a n C a n a d i a n s )
Canadians of Latin American descent
Ethnic group
Latin American Canadians
Latin American Canadians as percent of population by census division (2021)
Est. 1.2 million 2023 Statistics Canada estimates )[1] Toronto and Leamington • Brampton • Montreal and Longueuil , Quebec • increasing populations in Ottawa–Gatineau , Metro Vancouver , Vancouver Island , Calgary and Edmonton Canadian English , Canadian French , Spanish , Portuguese , Spanglish , Frespañol , Porglish Predominantly Christianity (Roman Catholicism ; minority Protestantism ) Latin Americans , Hispanic and Latino Americans, Spanish Canadians , Portuguese Canadians , Native Americans
Latin American Canadians (French : Canadiens d'Amérique latine ; Portuguese : Canadenses da América Latina ; Spanish : Canadienses de América Latina ) are Canadians who are descendants of people from countries of Latin America . The majority of Latin American Canadians are multilingual , primarily speaking Spanish , Portuguese , French and English . Most are fluent in one or both of Canada's two official languages, English and French . Spanish and Portuguese are Romance languages and share similarities in morphology and syntax with French.
Latin American Canadians have made distinguished contributions to Canada in all major fields, including politics , the military , diplomacy , music , philosophy , sports , business and economy , and science .
The largest Latin American groups represented in Canada are Mexican Canadians , Colombian Canadians and Salvadoran Canadians . The Latino population is mostly concentrated in the provinces of Ontario, Quebec, Alberta and British Columbia. Ontario holds the largest Latin American population with Toronto having the largest concentration (including the suburbs of Mississauga and Brampton ), as well as other cities such as London , Leamington , Ottawa and Kitchener -Waterloo . Quebec has the second-largest Latin American population with Montreal having the largest concentration.
Latin American Canadians make up one of the major groups designated as a visible minority according to Statistics Canada .[2]
Over 1 million (3% of Canadians) are of Latin American or Hispanic descent, according to 2023 Statistics Canada data estimates.
History [ edit ]
The majority of Latin American Canadians are recent immigrants who arrived in the late 20th century from Mexico , Colombia , El Salvador , Puerto Rico , Peru with smaller communities from Chile , Venezuela , Brazil , Cuba , Guatemala , and elsewhere, with nearly all Latin American countries represented.[3] political repression in their native countries, as in the case of Cubans fleeing from the Fidel Castro revolution, Chileans escaping from Augusto Pinochet 's rule, Salvadorans fleeing from the Salvadoran Civil War , Peruvians escaping from the Internal conflict in Peru , Dominicans opposed to the regimes of Rafael Trujillo and Joaquin Balaguer , Mexicans escaping from the Mexican Drug War , Colombians from the violence in their country and Venezuelans opposed to the rule of the Socialist Unity Party .[citation needed
Demographics [ edit ]
As of the 2021 Canadian Census , the largest Latin American communities are in the census metropolitan areas of Toronto (396,459; 3.5%),[4] Montreal (287,856; 3.2%),[5] Vancouver (151,500; 2.0%),[6] Calgary (134,395; 2.3%),[7] Edmonton (121,960; 1.6%),[8] Ottawa (90,620; 1.4%),[9] Hamilton (30,605; 1.9%).[9] Alberta , Manitoba , and Nova Scotia .
Latin American population of Canada by census year [ edit ]
Census
Latin American population
Change from previous census
Total Canadian population
Change from previous census
Latin American population (%)
1996 [10] 176,970
N/A
28,528,125
N/A
2001 [11] 216,980
29,639,030
2006 [12] 304,245
31,241,030
2011 [13] 381,280
32,852,325
2016
447,325
17.3%
34,460,065
4.9%
1.3%
Latin American Canadian population in Canada by province or territory according to the Census [ edit ]
Province
2001
2011
2016
2021
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
Ontario
106,835
0.9%
172,560
1.4%
195,950
1.5%
249,190
1.8%
Québec
59,520
0.8%
116,380
1.5%
133,920
1.7%
172,925
2.0%
Alberta
18,745
0.6%
41,305
1.2%
55,090
1.4%
66,520
1.6%
British Columbia
23,885
0.6%
35,465
0.8%
44,115
1.0%
65,970
1.3%
Manitoba
4,775
0.4%
9,140
0.8%
9,895
0.8%
12,835
1.0%
Saskatchewan
2,010
0.2%
3,255
0.3%
4,195
0.4%
5,680
0.5%
Nova Scotia
520
0.0%
1,360
0.2%
1,685
0.2%
2,915
0.3%
New Brunswick
425
0.0%
1,160
0.2%
1,285
0.2%
2,450
0.3%
Prince Edward Island
75 0.1%
235
0.2%
255
0.2%
585
0.4%
Newfoundland and Labrador
80 0.0%
185
0.0%
635
0.1%
755
0.2%
Yukon
45 0.1%
105
0.3%
130
0.4%
235
0.6%
Northwest Territories
60 0.2%
105
0.3%
135
0.3%
125
0.3%
Nunavut
10 0.0%
30 0.1%
40 0.1%
60 0.2%
216,980
0.8%
381,280
1.2%
447,325
1.3%
580,235
1.6%
Immigration [ edit ]
Latin Americans in Canada by country of origin (2016)[14]
Region
Number of immigrants
Region's share of total Latin American immigrants to Canada
As % of Canada's total immigrant population from all areas of the world
Mexico
80,585
Colombia
70,035
El Salvador
48,075
Peru
29,620
Brazil
29,116
Chile
26,705
Venezuela
20,775
Argentina
19,425
Cuba
17,850
Guatemala
17,270
Ecuador
14,970
Dominican Republic
10,605
Nicaragua
9,865
Honduras
7,785
Paraguay
7,300
Uruguay
6,535
Bolivia
4,395
Costa Rica
3,945
Panama
2,620
Puerto Rico
505
Total Latin American immigrant population
428,180
Total immigrant population 7,482,860 N/A
List of Canadian census subdivisions with Latin American populations higher than the national average [ edit ]
Source: Canada 2021 Census [15] National average: 1.6%
Alberta [ edit ]
British Columbia [ edit ]
Manitoba [ edit ]
Ontario [ edit ]
List of notable Latin American Canadians [ edit ]
Eva Avila , pop singer and 2006 Canadian Idol
Boogat , rapper
Fito Blanko , tropical/urban singer-songwriter, born in Panama
Patricia Cano , singer
Marco Castillo , singer-songwriter
José Miguel Contreras , rock musician and lead vocalist of By Divine Right
Criollo , hip-hop group
Beto Cuevas , rock musician and former lead vocalist of La Ley
Eliana Cuevas , singer-songwriter
Lhasa de Sela , folk musician
Carlos del Junco , harmonica player, member of the Cuban del Junco family
Quique Escamilla , Mexican-born musician
Carole Facal , rock musician
Alberto Guerrero , music composer and pianist, born in Chile
DJ Kemo , producer and DJ for hip-hop group Rascalz
Tom Landa , Mexican-born folk-rock musician
Oscar Lopez , flamenco musician, born in Chile
Lindi Ortega , singer-songwriter
John Paul Ospina , singer
Lido Pimienta , singer-songwriter
Adonis Puentes , singer-songwriter
Alexis Puentes , musician known by the stage name Alex Cuba
Quilla , singer-songwriter
Jessie Reyez , singer-songwriter
Alejandra Ribera , singer-songwriter
Smiley , rapper
Writers [ edit ]
Rodrigo Bascuñán , author and journalist, born in Chile
Caroline Dawson , born in Chile
Nicholas Dawson , born in Chile
Gloria Escomel , writer and journalist born in Uruguay
Gabriela Etcheverry , poet and novelist, born in Chile
José Latour , novelist, born in Cuba.
José Luis Rodríguez Pittí , writer and photographer born in Panama.
Diplomacy / International Relations [ edit ]
Guillermo Rishchynski, was born to Canadian and Panamenian parents. Former Ambassador and Permanent Representative of Canada to the United Nations ; Former Executive Director for Canada at the Inter-American Development Bank; former Canadian Ambassador Colombia, Brazil, Mexico; 2008 TLN 10 Most Influential Hispanic Canadian.
Jose Herran-Lima, former Canadian Ambassador to Panama; former Director of Foreign Languages Centre at Foreign Affairs and International Trade
Lilly Nicholls, was born in Chile; Canadian High Commissioner to Bangladesh; former Canadian Ambassador to Panama; 2022 TLN 10 Most Influential Hispanic Canadian.
Patricia Peña, of Spanish heritage; Assistant Deputy Minister for Partnerships for Innovation at Global Affairs Canada; former Canadian Ambassador to Chile; 2019 10 Most Influential Hispanic Canadian.
Pierre Alarie , of Mexican Descent; former Canadian Ambassador to Mexico; former Vice president, business development and sales at the Canadian Commercial Corporation
Carlos Rojas-Arbulú, born in Peru; Canadian Counsellor and Senior Trade Commissioner to Chile; former Senior Departmental Advisor to the Minister of International Development & La Francophonie; 2023 TLN 10 Most Influential Hispanic Canadian.
Andrea Auerbach Vieira, former chair education and cultural projects at Concid, Brazilian Visual Artist and Entrepreneur Founder Longevity Food Company; Artist for UNICEF 2015, Woman of the Year Ontario 2016, Woman of Excellence Delhi 2018, Women Economic Forum, Top75 Most Influential Immigrant by RBC 2016, Top 4% Most Influent user Twitter 2010, Top 1% Most Influent user Instagram 2018, Top 50 Food Blogger Canada 2019, Top 300 Luxury Markets Canada Blogger 2024, Best Latin Web Radio TV show in Canada 2021/2024, Bayer Foundation Women of Influence 2024, Global Recognition Award nomination 2024, Ernest Young Entrepreneur of the Year nomination 2024.
Lilly Nicholls, was born in Chile; Canadian High Commissioner to Bangladesh; former Canadian Ambassador to Panama; 2022 TLN 10 Most Influential Hispanic Canadian.
Entertainment [ edit ]
David Alvarez , actor
Ariane Castellanos , actress
Joana Ceddia , YouTube Personality (of Brazilian descent)
Juan Chioran , stage actor, born in Argentina
Nick Cordero , stage actor, Costa Rican descent
Nelson Coronado , actor
Ona Grauer , television and film actress, born in Mexico
Michael Mando , film and television actor (of Mexican descent).
Flora Martínez , actress, part-Colombian descent
Emilia McCarthy , actress (of Mexican descent).
Emma Rabbe , television and film actress
Klea Scott , television and film actress, born in Panama
Tasya Teles , actress
Photography [ edit ]
Politics [ edit ]
Paulina Ayala , former MP Honoré-Mercier (New Democratic Party ), born in Chile
Estefania Cortes-Vargas , Canadian politician, elected in the Alberta general election, 2015 to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta , representing the electoral district of Strathcona-Sherwood Park , born in Colombia
Joseph Facal , former minister in Quebec (Parti Québécois ), born in Uruguay
Miguel Figueroa , leader and President of the Communist Party of Canada
Andrés Fontecilla , leader of Québec solidaire , born in Chile
Rosa Galvez , Senator, born in Peru
Rod Loyola , Canadian politician, elected in the Alberta general election, 2015 to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta, representing the electoral district of Edmonton-Ellerslie , born in Chile
Sergio Marchi , former MP Liberal Party of Canada ), born in Argentina
Ricardo Miranda , Canadian politician, elected in the Alberta general election, 2015 to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta , representing the electoral district of Calgary-Cross , born in Nicaragua [16]
Osvaldo Nunez , former MP Bloc Québécois ), born in Chile
Cesar Palacio , first Latino person elected to the Toronto City Council , born in Ecuador
Saul Polo , MNA in Quebec, born in Colombia
Pablo Rodríguez , MP Honoré-Mercier (Liberal Party of Canada ), born in Argentina
Maria M.Torres, Councillor, Montreal West Montreal, Quebec, Canada, born in Venezuela.
Science and technology [ edit ]
Eurico Rosa Da Silva , Ice jockey from Brazil
Tony Menezes , Brazilian soccer player
Michel Acosta , professional soccer player, born in Uruguay
Oscar Albuquerque , former professional soccer player, born in Peru
Keven Aleman , professional soccer player, born in Costa Rica
Manny Aparicio , professional soccer player, born in Argentina
Mauro Biello , former professional soccer player, current assistant coach of the Canada men's national soccer team
Marco Bustos , professional soccer player
Sergio Camargo , professional soccer player, born in Colombia
Miguel Cañizalez , professional soccer player, born in El Salvador
Lucas Cavallini , professional soccer player
Carly Colón , professional wrestler, born in Puerto Rico via Canadian mother
Oscar Cordon , professional soccer player
Marco Dominguez , professional soccer player
Chris Duarte , professional basketball player
Leylah Fernandez , professional tennis player
Marcelo Flores , professional soccer player
Andres Fresenga , professional soccer player
Kianz Froese , professional soccer player, born in Cuba
Manny Gomez , professional soccer player, born in Argentina
Vladimir Guerrero Jr. , professional baseball player
Cristián Gutiérrez , professional soccer player
Otto Lopez , professional baseball player, born in the Dominican Republic
Juan Cruz Mascia , professional soccer player
Rosa Mendes , WWE Diva and professional wrestler
Juan Mendez , professional basketball player
Ivan Menjivar , mixed martial artist
Arturo Miranda , professional diver , born in Cuba
David Monsalve , professional soccer player
Cristian Nuñez , professional soccer player
Jonathan Osorio , professional soccer player
Damiano Palmegiani , professional baseball player
Carlos Patino , professional soccer player, born in Colombia
Yoana Peralta , professional soccer player
Daniel Pinero , professional baseball player
Willi Plett , professional hockey player, NHL
Robyn Regehr , professional hockey player, NHL
Bryce Salvador , professional hockey player, NHL
Davis Sanchez , professional football player, CFL and NFL
Isidro Sánchez Macip , professional soccer player, born in Mexico
O. J. Santiago , professional football player, NFL and CFL
Eduardo Sebrango , former professional soccer player, born in Cuba
Oscar Taveras , late professional baseball player in MLB , born in the Dominican Republic
Abraham Toro , professional baseball player
Raffi Torres , professional hockey player, NHL
Óscar Rivas professional boxer, born in Colombia
Visual Art [ edit ]
Cultural adjustment [ edit ]
In 2002, 82% of those who reported Latin American origin said they had a strong sense of belonging to Canada. At the same time, 57% said that they had a strong sense of belonging to their ethnic or cultural group.[citation needed
People with Latin American origins are also active in Canadian society. For example, 66% of Canadians of Latin American origin who were eligible to vote did so in the 2000 federal election.[17]
See also [ edit ]
References [ edit ]
^ "Visible Minority and Population Group Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2021" . Statistics Canada . 30 March 2022. Archived from the original on 18 June 2023. Retrieved 18 June 2023 . The main groups designated as visible minorities are South Asian, Chinese, Black, Filipino, Arab, Latin American, Southeast Asian, West Asian, Korean and Japanese.
^ Canada, Government of Canada, Statistics. "Statistics Canada: Ethnocultural Portrait of Canada Highlight Tables, 2006 Census" . www12.statcan.ca . {{cite web }}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link )
^ "Profile table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Toronto [Census metropolitan area], Ontario" . 9 February 2022.
^ "Profile table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Montréal [Census metropolitan area], Quebec" . 9 February 2022.
^ "Profile table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Vancouver [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia" . 9 February 2022.
^ "Profile table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Calgary [Census metropolitan area], Alberta" . 9 February 2022.
^ "Visible minority (Latin American), both sexes, age (total), Canada, Alberta and census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data" . Canada 2016 Census Canada 2016 Census . 25 October 2017. Retrieved 3 February 2020 .
^ a b "Visible minority (Latin American), both sexes, age (total), Canada, Ontario and census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data" . Canada 2016 Census Canada 2016 Census . 25 October 2017. Retrieved 3 February 2020 .
^ [1 ] , Total Population by Visible Minority Population(1 ), for Canada, Provinces and Territories, 1996
^ [2 ] , 2001 Community Profiles
^ [3 ] , Community Profiles from the 2006 Census, Statistics Canada - Province/Territory
^ [4 ] , National Household Survey (NHS) Profile, 2011
^ Canada, Government of Canada, Statistics (27 October 2017). "Immigrant population by selected places of birth, admission category and period of immigration, Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and areas outside of census metropolitan areas, 2016 Census" . www12.statcan.gc.ca . Retrieved 12 April 2018 . {{cite web }}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link )
^ [5 ] , Canada 2021 Census Profile, 2021
^ "Quien Es Ricardo Miranda? | Hola Calgary" . Hola Calgary . 9 April 2017. Retrieved 14 April 2017 .
^ "latin calgary" . www.myfriendfernando.ca .
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By origin
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a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
Ontario
Québec
Alberta
British Columbia
Manitoba
Saskatchewan
Nova Scotia
New Brunswick
Prince Edward Island
Newfoundland and Labrador
Yukon
Northwest Territories
Nunavut
Canada
Mexico
Colombia
El Salvador
Peru
Brazil
Chile
Venezuela
Argentina
Cuba
Guatemala
Ecuador
Dominican Republic
Nicaragua
Honduras
Paraguay
Uruguay
Bolivia
Costa Rica
Panama
Puerto Rico
