Inmathematics, in the field of group theory, a subgroup of a group is said to have the Congruence Extension Property or to be a CEP subgroup if every congruence on the subgroup lifts to a congruence of the whole group. Equivalently, every normal subgroup of the subgroup arises as the intersection with the subgroup of a normal subgroup of the whole group.
In symbols, a subgroup is a CEP subgroup in a group if every normal subgroup of can be realized as where is normal in .
The following facts are known about CEP subgroups:
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