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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Taxonomy  





2 Description  





3 Resettlement  





4 References  














Cascade mountain wolf






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Cascade Mountains wolf
Illustration based on a description by Edward Alphonso Goldman

Conservation status


Extinct (1940)  (IUCN 3.1)

Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Canidae
Genus: Canis
Species:
Subspecies:
C. l. fuscus
Trinomial name
Canis lupus fuscus

Richardson 1839[1]

Historical and present range of gray wolf subspecies in North America
Synonyms[2]
  • gigas (Townsend, 1850)

The Cascade mountain wolf (Canis lupus fuscus) is an extinct subspecies of the gray wolf that was once found in the Pacific Northwest (British Columbia, Oregon, and Washington),[3] but became extinct in 1940.[3]

Taxonomy[edit]

It was originally identified as a separate species by Richardson in 1839[4] and from other wolves in the area by Edward Goldman in 1945.[5] It is recognized as a subspecies of Canis lupus in the taxonomic authority Mammal Species of the World (2005).[6]

Description[edit]

It was described as a cinnamon-coloured wolf, measuring 165 cm and weighing 36–49 kg.[7]

Resettlement[edit]

Recently another subspecies, the British Columbia wolf (Canis lupus columbianus), has established itself in the Cascade mountain wolf's past territory by following the Cascade Range through Washington and is now west of the Cascade Crest,[8] expanding across Oregon,[9] and into northern CaliforniatoLassen Peak, where in 2019 the Lassen pack produced 3 pups.[10]

References[edit]

  • ^ Wozencraft, W. C. (2005). "Order Carnivora". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 532–628. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  • ^ a b Charles Bergman (2003). Wild Echoes: Encounters With the Most Endangered Animals in North America. University of Illinois Press. pp. 256–. ISBN 978-0-252-07125-6.
  • ^ Joshua Ross Ginsberg; David David Whyte Macdonald (1990). Foxes, Wolves, Jackals, and Dogs: An Action Plan for the Conservation of Canids. IUCN. pp. 6–. ISBN 978-2-88032-996-9.
  • ^ Barry Lopez (2004). Of Wolves and Men. Simon and Schuster. pp. 13–. ISBN 978-0-7432-4936-2.
  • ^ Wozencraft, W. C. (2005). "Order Carnivora". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 575–577. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494. url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JgAMbNSt8ikC&pg=PA576
  • ^ The Encyclopedia of Vanished Species by David Day, Universe Books ltd. 1981. ISBN 0-947889-30-2
  • ^ "Wolf pack living west of Cascade Mountains for first time in decades". 4 April 2019.
  • ^ "ODFW Gray Wolf Population".
  • ^ https://nrm.dfg.ca.gov/FileHandler.ashx?DocumentID=171100&inline [bare URL]

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cascade_mountain_wolf&oldid=1219259296"

    Categories: 
    IUCN Red List extinct species
    Extinct subspecies of Canis lupus
    Extinct mammals of North America
    Carnivorans of North America
    Mammal extinctions since 1500
    Extinct animals of the United States
    Extinct animals of Canada
    Cascade Range
    Fauna of the Western United States
    Mammals of Canada
    Mammals of the United States
    Wolves in the United States
    Mammals described in 1839
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