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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Description  





2 Distribution  





3 As food  





4 References  





5 External links  





6 See also  














Caspian roach






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Caspian roach

Conservation status


Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]

Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Cyprinidae
Subfamily: Leuciscinae
Genus: Rutilus
Species:
R. caspicus
Binomial name
Rutilus caspicus

(Yakovlev, 1870)

Synonyms

Rutilus rutilus caspicus
Leuciscus rutilus caspicus

The Caspian roach (Rutilus caspicus) is a speciesofroach fish living in the Caspian Sea. The Caspian roach can be distinguished from other roaches by its laterally compressed body, silvery grey iris, rounded snout and grey pectoral pelvic and anal fins with dark margins. The Caspian roach is semi-anadromous and inhabits mostly shallow coastal waters.[2] It enters Volga, Ural, Emba, Terek and Kura drainages for spawning.[2][3]

Newer research however suggests that R. caspicus is part of a more widely distributed species or roach, whose range extends to Siberia. The proper name of that species is Rutilus lacustris.[4]

Description[edit]

The Caspian roach has a typical size of 30–35 cm (12–14 in) (maximum published 45 cm (18 in)) and a weight of 800 g (1 lb 12 oz) (maximum published 2 kg (4 lb 7 oz)). It can be distinguished from its congeners in the Caspian Sea by these characteristics:

Distribution[edit]

The vobla is found in brackish coastal waters of the northern and northwestern Caspian Sea, and enters Volga, Ural, Emba, Terek, and Kura drainages for spawning. There it is locally known as vobla.

As food[edit]

Salt-dried vobla is generally eaten without saucesorside dishes. Many people like to eat their vobla with a glass of beer, which lessens the salty taste of the fish.

Vobla could be considered a raw fish, but, in fact, it is neither raw nor cooked, but rather salt-cured. It is soaked in brine for some days and then is thoroughly air-dried for another two, which in the end denatures the protein, as a form of chemical "cooking".


References[edit]

  1. ^ Freyhof, J. & Kottelat, M. (2008). "Rutilus caspicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008: e.T135601A4157650. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T135601A4157650.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  • ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Rutilus caspicus"inFishBase. March 2019 version.
  • ^ "Rutilus rutilus caspicus". Archived from the original on 2013-07-03. Retrieved 2006-05-14.
  • ^ Levin, B.A., Simonov, E.P., Ermakov, O.A., Levina, M.A., Interesova, E.A., Kovalchuk, O.M., Malinina, Y.A., Mamilov, N.S., Mustafayev, N.J., Pilin, D.V., Pozdeev, I.V., Prostakov, N.I., Roubenyan, H.R., Titov, S.V. & Vekhov, D.A. (2017): Phylogeny and phylogeography of the roaches, genus Rutilus (Cyprinidae), at the Eastern part of its range as inferred from mtDNA analysis. Hydrobiologia, 788: 33–46.
  • External links[edit]

    See also[edit]


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Caspian_roach&oldid=1199085557"

    Categories: 
    IUCN Red List least concern species
    Rutilus
    Fish of the Caspian Sea
    Taxa named by Vasily Evgrafovich Yakovlev
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description matches Wikidata
    Articles with 'species' microformats
    Commons category link is on Wikidata
     



    This page was last edited on 25 January 2024, at 22:50 (UTC).

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