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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Geographic range  





2 Habitat  





3 Etymology  





4 Description  





5 Diet  





6 Reproduction  





7 Subspecies  





8 References  





9 Further reading  














Chilabothrus fordii






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Ford's boa
illustration by G.H. Ford,
for whom the species is named

Conservation status


Near Threatened  (IUCN 3.1)[1]

Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Boidae
Genus: Chilabothrus
Species:
C. fordii
Binomial name
Chilabothrus fordii

(Günther, 1861)

Synonyms[2][3][4]

Chilabothrus fordii, also known commonlyasFord's boa[4] and the Haitian ground boa, is a speciesofsnake in the family Boidae.[5] There are three recognized subspecies.

Geographic range[edit]

C. fordii is endemic to the island of Hispaniola (in both Haiti and the Dominican Republic),[1][4] including the surrounding islets of Île à Cabrit, Île de la Gonâve, Isla Catalina, and Isla Saona.[6]

Habitat[edit]

The preferred natural habitatofC. fordiiisforest, at altitudes from sea level to 713 m (2,339 ft), but it has also been found in agricultural areas.[1]

Etymology[edit]

The specific name, fordii, is in honor of South African-born George Henry Ford,[7] artist at the British Museum (Natural History), "whose merits in herpetology are well known by his truly artistical [sic] drawings".[8]

Description[edit]

C. fordii is a small snake. Adults may attain a total length of 74 cm (29+18 in), which includes a tail 12.5 cm (4+78 in) long.

Dorsally, it has a ground color that is pale olive, yellowish, or reddish, overlaid by a series of transverse dark brown blotches, which are oval or kidney-shaped, with blackish borders. Some of these blotches may merge to form a wide wavy stripe in some places. Ventrally, it is yellowish, with small brown spots.

The smooth dorsal scales are arranged in 33-43 rows. The ventrals number 250-265; the anal plate is entire; and the subcaudals, which number 70-80, are also entire.

On the dorsal surface of the head, the large frontal contacts the supraoculars; the remainder is covered by small irregular plates. There are 13 or 14 upper labials, without labial pits.[2]

Diet[edit]

C. fordii preys upon lizards and rodents.[1]

Reproduction[edit]

C. fordiiisviviparous.[1][4]

Subspecies[edit]

Three subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominate subspecies.

Nota bene: A trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the subspecies was originally described in a genus other than Chilabothrus.

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e Landestoy M, Inchaustegui S, Henderson RW (2021). "Chilabothrus fordii ". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T15155091A15155181.en. Accessed on 10 April 2023.
  • ^ a b Boulenger GA (1893). Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History), Volume I., Containing the Families ... Boidæ ... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiii + 448 pp. + Plates I.- XXVIII. (Epicrates fordii, p. 98).
  • ^ Schwartz A, Thomas R (1975). A Check-list of West Indian Amphibians and Reptiles. Carnegie Museum of Natural History Special Publication No. 1. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Carnegie Museum of Natural History. 216 pp. ("Epicrates fordi [sic]", p. 184).
  • ^ a b c d Species Chilabothrus fordiiatThe Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  • ^ The species is endemictoHispaniola."Epicrates ". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved August 11, 2010.
  • ^ Henderson RW, Powell R (2004). "Epicrates fordii ". Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles (800): 1–3.
  • ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. ("Epicrates fordi [sic]", p. 92).
  • ^ Günther A (1861). "On a New Species of the Family Boidae". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1861: 142 + Plate XXIII. (Pelophilus fordii, new species).
  • Further reading[edit]



  • t
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  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chilabothrus_fordii&oldid=1159053117"

    Categories: 
    IUCN Red List near threatened species
    Chilabothrus
    Reptiles of Haiti
    Reptiles of the Dominican Republic
    Endemic fauna of Hispaniola
    Reptiles described in 1861
    Taxa named by Albert Günther
    Snakes of the Caribbean
    Alethinophidia stubs
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