Coixtlahuaca
Nguichee
Yodzocoo Coaixtlahuacan | |||||||
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1080–1490[1] | |||||||
Capital | Coixtlahuaca | ||||||
Common languages | Chocho Mixtec Nahuatl | ||||||
Religion | Mesoamerican | ||||||
Government | Monarchy | ||||||
History | |||||||
• Established | 1080 | ||||||
• Incorporated into the Aztec Empire | 1490[1] | ||||||
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Coixtlahuaca (Chocho: Nguichee; Mixtec: Yodzocoo; Nahuatl: Coaixtlahuacan) was a pre-Columbian Mesoamerican state in the Mixteca Alta (now in Oaxaca, Mexico). Coixtlahuaca was a multi-ethnic polity, inhabited by both Chochos and Mixtecs. In addition to the Chocho and Mixtec languages, Nahuatl was used as a lingua franca. Its name means "plain of snakes". The state also exerted power over the Cuicatecans.[2]
Coixtlahuaca was defeated by the Aztecs under Moctezuma I in the 15th century.
According to Hernán Cortés, envoys of Coixtlahuaca surrendered to the Spanish in September 1520. Coixtlahuaca was incorporated into New Spain as the municipalityofSan Juan Bautista Coixtlahuaca.
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