Contents

Connecticut's 1st congressional district

Connecticut's 1st congressional district
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative	John B. Larson D–East Hartford
Area	673 sq mi (1,740 km2)
Distribution	93.94% urban 6.06% rural
Population (2022)	718,849
Median household income	$80,371[1]
Ethnicity	57.0% White 17.8% Hispanic 14.8% Black 5.9% Asian 3.6% Two or more races 0.8% other
Cook PVI	D+12[2]

Connecticut's 1st congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. stateofConnecticut. Located in the north-central part of the state, the district is anchored by the state capital of Hartford. It encompasses much of central Connecticut and includes towns within Hartford, Litchfield, and Middlesex counties.

Principal cities include: Bristol, Hartford, and Torrington. The district has been represented by Democrat John B. Larson since 1999.

Composition[edit]

Hartford County – Berlin, Bloomfield, Bristol, East Granby, East Hartford, East Windsor, Glastonbury (part), Granby, Hartford, Hartland, Manchester, Newington, Rocky Hill, Southington, South Windsor, West Hartford, Wethersfield, Windsor, and Windsor Locks.

Litchfield County – Barkhamsted, Colebrook, New Hartford, Torrington (part), and Winchester.

Middlesex County – Cromwell, Middletown (part), and Portland.

Voter registration[edit]

Recent statewide election results[edit]

Recent elections[edit]

The district has the lowest Republican voter performance of the five Connecticut house seats. It has been in Democratic hands without interruption since 1957, and for all but six years since 1931.

List of members representing the district[edit]

Member	Party	Years	Cong ress	Electoral history	Location
District created March 4, 1837
Isaac Toucey (Hartford)	Democratic	March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1839	25th	Redistricted from the at-large district and re-elected in 1837. Lost re-election.
Joseph Trumbull (Hartford)	Whig	March 4, 1839 – March 3, 1843	26th 27th	Elected in 1839. Re-elected in 1840. Retired.
Thomas H. Seymour (Hartford)	Democratic	March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1845	28th	Elected in 1843. Retired.
James Dixon (Hartford)	Whig	March 4, 1845 – March 3, 1849	29th 30th	Elected in 1845. Re-elected in 1847. Retired.
Loren P. Waldo (Tolland)	Democratic	March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1851	31st	Elected in 1849. Lost re-election.
Charles Chapman (Hartford)	Whig	March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1853	32nd	Elected in 1851. Retired to run for Governor.
James T. Pratt (Rocky Hill)	Democratic	March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855	33rd	Elected in 1853. Lost re-election.
Ezra Clark Jr. (Hartford)	American	March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857	34th 35th	Elected in 1855. Re-elected in 1857. Lost re-election.
	Republican	March 4, 1857 – March 3, 1859
Dwight Loomis (Rockville)	Republican	March 4, 1859 – March 3, 1863	36th 37th	Elected in 1859. Re-elected in 1861. Retired.
Henry C. Deming (Hartford)	Republican	March 4, 1863 – March 3, 1867	38th 39th	Elected in 1863. Re-elected in 1865. Lost re-election.
Richard D. Hubbard (Hartford)	Democratic	March 4, 1867 – March 3, 1869	40th	Elected in 1867. Retired.
Julius L. Strong (Hartford)	Republican	March 4, 1869 – September 7, 1872	41st 42nd	Elected in 1869. Re-elected in 1871. Died.
Vacant		September 7, 1872 – December 2, 1872	42nd
Joseph Roswell Hawley (Hartford)	Republican	December 2, 1872 – March 3, 1875	42nd 43rd	Elected to finish Strong's term. Re-elected in 1873. Lost re-election.
George M. Landers (New Britain)	Democratic	March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1879	44th 45th	Elected in 1875. Re-elected in 1876. Retired.
Joseph Roswell Hawley (Hartford)	Republican	March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1881	46th	Elected in 1878. Retired when elected U.S. Senator.
John R. Buck (Hartford)	Republican	March 4, 1881 – March 3, 1883	47th	Elected in 1880. Lost re-election.
William W. Eaton (Hartford)	Democratic	March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1885	48th	Elected in 1882. Lost re-election.
John R. Buck (Hartford)	Republican	March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1887	49th	Elected in 1884. Lost re-election.
Robert J. Vance (New Britain)	Democratic	March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1889	50th	Elected in 1886. Lost re-election.
William E. Simonds (Canton)	Republican	March 4, 1889 – March 3, 1891	51st	Elected in 1888. Lost re-election.
Lewis Sperry (Hartford)	Democratic	March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1895	52nd 53rd	Elected in 1890. Re-elected in 1892. Lost re-election.
E. Stevens Henry (Rockville)	Republican	March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1913	54th 55th 56th 57th 58th 59th 60th 61st 62nd	Elected in 1894. Re-elected in 1896. Re-elected in 1898. Re-elected in 1900. Re-elected in 1902. Re-elected in 1904. Re-elected in 1906. Re-elected in 1908. Re-elected in 1910. Retired.
Augustine Lonergan (Hartford)	Democratic	March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1915	63rd	Elected in 1912. Lost re-election.
P. Davis Oakey (Hartford)	Republican	March 4, 1915 – March 3, 1917	64th	Elected in 1914. Lost re-election.
Augustine Lonergan (Hartford)	Democratic	March 4, 1917 – March 3, 1921	65th 66th	Elected in 1916. Re-elected in 1918. Retired to run for U.S. Senator.
E. Hart Fenn (Wethersfield)	Republican	March 4, 1921 – March 3, 1931	67th 68th 69th 70th 71st	Elected in 1920. Re-elected in 1922. Re-elected in 1924. Re-elected in 1926. Re-elected in 1928. Retired.
Augustine Lonergan (Hartford)	Democratic	March 4, 1931 – March 3, 1933	72nd	Elected in 1930. Retired when elected to the US Senate
Herman P. Kopplemann (Hartford)	Democratic	March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1939	73rd 74th 75th	Elected in 1932. Re-elected in 1934. Re-elected in 1936. Lost re-election.
William J. Miller (Wethersfield)	Republican	January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1941	76th	Elected in 1938. Lost re-election.
Herman P. Kopplemann (Hartford)	Democratic	January 3, 1941 – January 3, 1943	77th	Elected in 1940. Lost re-election.
William J. Miller (Wethersfield)	Republican	January 3, 1943 – January 3, 1945	78th	Elected in 1942. Lost re-election.
Herman P. Kopplemann (Hartford)	Democratic	January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1947	79th	Elected in 1944. Lost re-election.
William J. Miller (Wethersfield)	Republican	January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1949	80th	Elected in 1946. Lost re-election.
Abraham Ribicoff (Hartford)	Democratic	January 3, 1949 – January 3, 1953	81st 82nd	Elected in 1948. Re-elected in 1950. Retired to run for U.S. Senator.
Thomas J. Dodd (West Hartford)	Democratic	January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1957	83rd 84th	Elected in 1952. Re-elected in 1954. Retired to run for U.S. Senator.
Edwin H. May Jr. (Wethersfield)	Republican	January 3, 1957 – January 3, 1959	85th	Elected in 1956. Lost re-election.
Emilio Q. Daddario (Hartford)	Democratic	January 3, 1959 – January 3, 1971	86th 87th 88th 89th 90th 91st	Elected in 1958. Re-elected in 1960. Re-elected in 1962. Re-elected in 1964. Re-elected in 1966. Re-elected in 1968. Retired to run for Governor.
William R. Cotter (Hartford)	Democratic	January 3, 1971 – September 8, 1981	92nd 93rd 94th 95th 96th 97th	Elected in 1970. Re-elected in 1972. Re-elected in 1974. Re-elected in 1976. Re-elected in 1978. Re-elected in 1980. Died.
Vacant		September 9, 1981 – January 11, 1982	97th
Barbara B. Kennelly (Hartford)	Democratic	January 12, 1982 – January 3, 1999	97th 98th 99th 100th 101st 102nd 103rd 104th 105th	Elected to finish Cotter's term. Re-elected in 1982. Re-elected in 1984. Re-elected in 1986. Re-elected in 1988. Re-elected in 1990. Re-elected in 1992. Re-elected in 1994. Re-elected in 1996. Retired to run for Governor.
John B. Larson (East Hartford)	Democratic	January 3, 1999 – present	106th 107th 108th 109th 110th 111th 112th 113th 114th 115th 116th 117th 118th	Elected in 1998. Re-elected in 2000. Re-elected in 2002. Re-elected in 2004. Re-elected in 2006. Re-elected in 2008. Re-elected in 2010. Re-elected in 2012. Re-elected in 2014. Re-elected in 2016. Re-elected in 2018. Re-elected in 2020. Re-elected in 2022.
					2003–2013
					2013–2023
					2023–present

References[edit]

• Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
• Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
• Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present

41°55′43″N 73°01′03″W / 41.92861°N 73.01750°W / 41.92861; -73.01750