Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Structure  



1.1  Attachments  





1.2  Relations  





1.3  Variation  







2 References  





3 External links  














Crista galli






العربية
Español
فارسی
Français
Italiano
Magyar
Українська
 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 




In other projects  



Wikimedia Commons
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Crista galli

Ethmoid bone from above.
Ethmoid bone from behind.

Details

Part of

Perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone

System

Skeletal

Identifiers

Latin

crista galli

TA98

A02.1.07.004

TA2

724

FMA

57442

Anatomical terms of bone

[edit on Wikidata]

The crista galli (Latin: "crest of the rooster") is a wedge-shaped, vertical, midline upward continuation of the perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone of the skull,[1] projecting above the cribriform plate[2] into the cranial cavity. It serves as an attachment for the membranes surrounding the brain.[1]

Structure

[edit]

Attachments

[edit]

The falx cerebri (a fold of the dura mater surrounding the brain) attaches to the crista galli.[citation needed]

Relations

[edit]

The olfactory bulbs of the olfactory nerve lie on either side of the crista galli on top of the cribriform plate.[citation needed]

Variation

[edit]

The base of crista galli varies in height.[2] A bifid crista galli may suggest intracranial extension of a nasal dermoid cyst.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Fehrenbach, Margaret J.; Herring, Susan W. (2017). Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck (5th ed.). St. Louis: Elsevier. p. 57. ISBN 978-0-323-39634-9.
  • ^ a b Hajiioannou, Jiannis; Owens, David; Whittet, Heikki B. (2010). "Evaluation of anatomical variation of the crista galli using computed tomography". Clinical Anatomy. 23 (4): 370–373. doi:10.1002/ca.20957. ISSN 1098-2353. PMID 20196125. S2CID 12865173.
  • ^ Clark, W. D.; Bailey, B. J.; Stiernberg, C. M. (February 1985). "Nasal dermoid with intracranial involvement". Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. 93 (1): 102–104. doi:10.1177/019459988509300121. ISSN 0194-5998. PMID 3920605. S2CID 12407939.
  • [edit]

    Occipital

    Squamous part

  • Occipital bun
  • External occipital crest
  • Nuchal lines
  • Suprainiac fossa
  • planes
  • internal
  • Lateral parts

  • Condylar canal
  • Hypoglossal canal
  • jugular
  • Basilar part

  • Clivus
  • Other

  • Opisthion
  • Parietal

  • Temporal line
  • Parietal foramen
  • Sagittal sulcus
  • Sagittal keel
  • Sagittal crest
  • Frontal

    Squamous part

  • Frontal eminence
  • external
  • Glabella
  • foramina
  • Zygomatic process
  • internal
  • Orbital part

  • Fossa for lacrimal gland
  • Trochlear fovea
  • Frontal sinus
  • Frontonasal duct
  • Temporal

    Squamous part

  • Suprameatal triangle
  • Mandibular fossa
  • Petrotympanic fissure
  • Zygomatic process
  • Mastoid part

  • Mastoid process (Mastoid cells)
  • Mastoid notch
  • Occipital groove
  • Sigmoid sulcus
  • Mastoid antrum (Aditus)
  • Petrous part

  • Facial canal
  • Internal auditory meatus
  • Cochlear aqueduct
  • Stylomastoid foramen
  • fossae
  • canaliculi
  • Styloid process
  • Petrosquamous suture
  • (note: ossicles in petrous part, but not part of temporal bone)
  • Tympanic part

    Sphenoid

    Surfaces

  • Tuberculum sellae
  • Hypophysial fossa
  • Posterior clinoid processes
  • Ethmoidal spine
  • Chiasmatic groove
  • Middle clinoid process
  • Petrosal process
  • Clivus
  • Lateral surface: Carotid groove
  • Sphenoidal lingula
  • Anterior surface: Sphenoidal sinuses
  • Great wings

  • Ovale
  • Vesalii
  • Spinosum
  • Spine
  • Infratemporal crest
  • Sulcus of auditory tube
  • Small wings

  • Anterior clinoid process
  • Optic canal
  • Pterygoid
    processes

  • Scaphoid
  • pterygoid plates
  • Pterygoid canal
  • Hamulus
  • Other

  • Sphenoidal conchae
  • Ethmoid

    Plates

  • Olfactory foramina
  • Perpendicular plate
  • Surfaces

  • Uncinate process
  • Medial surface Supreme nasal concha
  • Superior nasal concha
  • Superior meatus
  • Middle nasal concha
  • Middle meatus
  • Labyrinth

  • ethmoidal foramina

  • t
  • e

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Crista_galli&oldid=1224157160"

    Categories: 
    Bones of the head and neck
    Musculoskeletal system stubs
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description matches Wikidata
    All articles with unsourced statements
    Articles with unsourced statements from June 2023
    All articles with dead external links
    Articles with dead external links from September 2016
    Articles with TA98 identifiers
    All stub articles
     



    This page was last edited on 16 May 2024, at 15:56 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki