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In this
Spanish name , the first or paternal
surname is Dultzin and the second or maternal family name is
Kessler .
Deborah Dultzin Kessler (also published as Deborah Dultzin-Hacyan) is a Mexican astrophysicist specializing in quasars , blazars , active galactic nuclei , and supermassive black holes .[1] [2] [3] She is a professor and researcher in the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) Institute of Astronomy.[4]
Education and career
[ edit ]
Dultzin is the daughter of Arieh Dulzin , a Zionist activist from Minsk in the Russian Empire and Soviet Union (now Belarus) who emigrated to Mexico in 1928, and to Israel in 1956.[5] Her mother was Fredzia Kessler, an oil painter from Warsaw , Poland, who had also emigrated to Mexico as a child in 1929.[6] She was born in Monterrey in 1945,[3] and grew up with her mother after her father left Mexico.[7]
As a high school student and later at UNAM, she loved mathematics but struggled with physics. Nevertheless, she completed a degree in physics in order to aim for a career in astronomy. Her anti-American political stance, and the influence of Guillermo Haro , persuaded her to continue her studies in the Soviet Union, where she went next with the support of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.[2] She earned a master's degree in astrophysics at Moscow State University ,[4] working with Yakov Zeldovich , but for personal reasons returned to Mexico without completing a doctorate, at that time taking a position as a researcher at UNAM.[2]
At the suggestion of a colleague in a sabbatical visit to Paris, she compiled a doctoral thesis based on her existing published work,[2] and defended it at the Sorbonne University in 1986. Her dissertation was Spectrophotometrie des noyaux actifs des galaxies [Spectrophotometry of active galactic nuclei ], directed by Jean Heyvaerts.[8] [9]
Recognition
[ edit ]
Dultzin is a member of the Mexican Academy of Sciences .[10] She was the 2010 winner of the Ciudad Capital Heberto Castillo award.[4] [2] In 2016, UNAM gave her the National University Award.[7] She is also a winner of the UNAM Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz Recognition .[1]
In 2007, an international symposium was held in honor of her 60th birthday.[4]
References
[ edit ]
^ a b Ávila Jiménez, Norma, "No. 70 Deborah Dultzin" , ¿Quien es?, ¿Comoves?, Revista de Divulgación de la Ciencia , UNAM, retrieved 2022-12-14
^ a b c d e Bonilla, Armando (9 June 2015), La pionera en México en el estudio sobre hoyos negros , Conacyt, archived from the original on 2024-06-11
^ a b "Deborah Dultzin Kessler: Investigaciones a 25 mil millones de años luz" , Galería, La Jornada , 2 January 2001, retrieved 2022-12-14
^ a b c d "Biographical sketch: Dra. Deborah Dultzin Kessler" , Researchers , UNAM Institute of Astronomy, retrieved 2022-12-14
^ "Aryeh Dultzin, Activista Sionista. Miembro del gabinete de Golda Meir" , Diario Judio , 26 February 2014, retrieved 2022-12-14
^ "Fredzia Kessler, Maestra de la pintura al óleo" , Diario Judio , 18 March 2014, retrieved 2022-12-14
^ a b UNAM condecora a dos científicos judíos mexicanos con el Premio Universidad Nacional , Enlace Judio México, 10 November 2016, retrieved 2022-12-14
^ Heyvaerts, Jean (January 1986), "Spectrophotometrie des noyaux actifs des galaxies par DEBORAH DULTZIN HACYAN" , Theses.fr , retrieved 2022-12-14
^ "Deborah Dultzin" , AstroGen , American Astronomical Society, retrieved 2022-12-14
^ Astronomy section members (PDF) , Mexican Academy of Sciences, 2022, retrieved 2022-12-14
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Deborah_Dultzin&oldid=1228437603 "
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