EDUC-8 Microcomputer on display at the Computer History Museum.
| |
| Manufacturer | Electronics Australia |
|---|---|
| Type | microcomputer |
| Release date | August 1974; 49 years ago (1974-08) |
| Memory | 256 bytesofRAM |
 |
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this articlebyadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "EDUC-8" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (August 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
The EDUC-8, pronounced "educate", was an early microcomputer kit published by Electronics Australia in a series of articles starting in August 1974 and continuing to August 1975. Electronics Australia initially believed that it was the first such kit, but later discovered that Radio-Electronics had just beaten it with their Mark-8 by one month. However, Electronics Australia staff believed that their TTL design was superior to the Mark-8, as it did not require the purchase of an expensive microprocessor chip.[1]
The EDUC-8 was an 8-bit bit-serial design with 256 bytesofRAM. The internal clock speed was 500 kHz, with an instruction speed of approximately 10 kHz, due to the bit-serial implementation. The instruction set was based on the DEC PDP-8. Although the instruction set was based on the PDP-8 it was missing quite a few instructions, along with some important flags. This was essentially an education machine designed to put people on a path to understanding how a computer worked and how to start programming what was at the time, a common computer in the market.[citation needed]
Unlike the MITS Altair 8800, the EDUC-8 included two serial input and two serial output ports at the back of the computer. The EDUC-8 also had front panel lights and switches to program the computer. The later articles included a variety of peripherals, allowing the computer to interface to a keypad, octal display, paper tape loader, paper tape puncher, printer, keyboard, music player, teleprinter, magnetic tape recorder and alphanumeric display. The articles were collected into a book,[2] where additional information was published detailing how to expand the number of I/O ports to 256, adding up to 32KB of additional memory, and using the computer to control various switches.[citation needed]
Like the PDP-8 this machine was equipped with the same register arrangement. Program counter, Memory Address, Memory Buffer, Accumulator and Switch Register which made programming largely the same as the original.[citation needed]
 | This microcomputer- or microprocessor-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
