Edmund Dwight
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Edmund Dwight, c. 1849
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| Born | (1780-11-28)November 28, 1780
Springfield, Massachusetts, United States
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| Died | April 5, 1849(1849-04-05) (aged 68)
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
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Mary Harrison Eliot (m. 1809) |
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Edmund Dwight (November 28, 1780 – April 5, 1849) was a prominent American industrialist, educational reformer, and entrepreneur. He was known for being one of the chief supporters of the Massachusetts Board of Education, providing much of its early funding. He is also noted for his industrial ventures such as his role in establishing the Hadley Falls Company.
Dwight was a descendant of the famous Dwight Massachusetts family noted for its business operations that emerged out of Springfield in the 1790s.[1] He studied law and travelled to Europe before joining the family business.[1] He married the daughter of a wealthy Boston merchant in 1809.[1] By 1820s, the Dwight family had pioneered the textile industry in Springfield.
Dwight was one of the Boston Associates who established the Hadley Falls Company which built Holyoke, Massachusetts, and providing early backing for the Cleveland, Columbus and Cincinnati Railroad. This company, which was co-founded by Thomas H. Perkins, and George W. Lyman,[2] was incorporated for the construction and maintenance of a dam across the Connecticut River.[3] The harnessed water power was used by investors manufacturing cotton, wood, iron, wool, and other materials.[3] Dwight was also responsible for the opening of various manufacturing companies along the Chicopee River, including textile manufacturing facilities of the Boston Associates.[4]
Dwight was also an early founder of the American Antiquarian Society, backing Isiah Thomas with several other prominent Boston businessmen.[5][6][7]
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