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Eggysodon






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Eggysodon
Temporal range: Oligocene, 33.9–23.03 Ma

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Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Perissodactyla
Family: Eggysodontidae
Genus: Eggysodon
Roman, 1910
Type species
Eggysodon osborni

Schlosser, 1902

Species
  • E. cadibonense (Roger, 1898)
  • E. gaudryi (Rames, 1886)
  • E. osborni
  • E. pomeli (Roman, 1910)
  • E. reichenaui (Deninger, 1903)

Eggysodon is an extinct genus of odd-toed ungulate belong to the rhinoceros-like family Eggysodontidae. It was a small, ground-dwelling browser, and fossils have been found in Oligocene deposits throughout Europe.[1] Eggysodon may have been related to Preaceratherium, and both had tusklike canines and smaller, and fewer, incisors.

Allacerops (=Teniseggysodon), a close relative of Eggysodon, was synonymized with Eggysodon by Heissig (1989), but is now considered a distinct genus.[2][3][4][5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Eggysodon". Paleobiology Database. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  • ^ Heissig, K., 1989. Rhinocerotidae. In D. R. Prothero and R. M. Schoch, (eds.), The evolution of perissodactyls, pp.399-417. New York: Oxford Univ. Press.
  • ^ B.-Y. Wang and Z.-X. Qiu. 2004. Discovery of early Oligocene mammalian fossils from Danghe area, Gansu, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 42(2):130-143
  • ^ B. Bai and Y.-Q. Wang. 2012. Proeggysodon gen. nov., a primitive Eocene eggysodontine (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) from Erden Obo, Siziwangqi, Nei Mongol, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 50(3):204-218
  • ^ H. Wang, B. Bai, J. Meng and Y. Wang. 2016. Earliest known unequivocal rhinocerotoid sheds new light on the origin of Giant Rhinos and phylogeny of early rhinocerotoids. Scientific Reports 6:39607:1-9

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  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eggysodon&oldid=1229530068"

    Categories: 
    Rhinocerotoidea
    Oligocene rhinoceroses
    Oligocene mammals of Europe
    Hyracodonts
    Prehistoric mammal genera
    Prehistoric Perissodactyla stubs
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