Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 Early and personal life  





2 Career  



2.1  Stage and radio  





2.2  Film and animation  





2.3  Television  







3 Death  





4 Filmography  



4.1  Film  





4.2  Television  





4.3  Radio  





4.4  Theme parks  





4.5  Discography  





4.6  Stage  







5 References  





6 External links  














Eleanor Audley






Afrikaans
العربية
تۆرکجه
Deutsch
Español
فارسی
Français
Italiano
مصرى

Norsk bokmål
Português
Русский
Simple English
Svenska
 

Edit links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 




In other projects  



Wikimedia Commons
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Eleanor Audley
Audley c. 1930
Born

Eleanor Zellman


(1905-11-19)November 19, 1905
DiedNovember 25, 1991(1991-11-25) (aged 86)
Resting placeMount Sinai Memorial Park Cemetery
Other namesElinor Audley
OccupationActress
Years active1926–1970
Known forVoice of Lady Tremaine in Disney's Cinderella (1950)
Voice of Maleficent in Disney's Sleeping Beauty (1959)
TelevisionGreen Acres (1965–1969)

Eleanor Audley (née Zellman; November 19, 1905 – November 25, 1991) was an American actress with a distinctive voice and a diverse body of work. She played Oliver Douglas's mom, Eunice Douglas, on the CBS sitcom Green Acres (1965–1969), and provided two Disney animated classics with the voices of the two iconic villains: Lady Tremaine, Cinderella's evil stepmother in Cinderella (1950), and Maleficent, the wicked fairy in Sleeping Beauty (1959). She had roles in live-action films, but was most active in radio programs such as My Favorite Husband as Liz Cooper's mother-in-law, Mrs. Cooper, and Father Knows Best as the Anderson family's neighbor, Mrs. Smith. Audley's television appearances include those in I Love Lucy, The Dick Van Dyke Show, Mister Ed, Hazel, The Beverly Hillbillies, Pistols 'n' Petticoats, and My Three Sons.

Early and personal life[edit]

Eleanor Zellman was born in Newark, New Jersey on November 19, 1905. Her family had moved to West 86th Street in Manhattan, New York City, by 1917.[1]

Zellman began using the stage-name "Eleanor Audley" sometime before 1940.[2]

ADemocrat, she supported Adlai Stevenson's campaign during the 1952 presidential election.[3][better source needed]

Career[edit]

Stage and radio[edit]

Audley made her Broadway debut at age 21 in the 1926 production of Howdy, King.[4] Her other stage appearances included On Call (1928–1929);[5] Pigeons and People;[5] Thunder on the Left (both 1933); Kill That Story; Ladies' Money (both 1934); Susan and God (1937–1938; 1943); and In Bed We Cry (1944).[citation needed]

Audley worked extensively in the 1940s and 1950s in radio, notably playing Liz Cooper's aristocratic mother-in-law, Mrs. Cooper, who typically looks down on her, on My Favorite Husband (the role was initially played by Bea Benaderet), and the Anderson family's neighbor, Mrs. Smith, on Father Knows Best.[6] In addition, Audley performed on radio as a series regular on Romance, Escape, Suspense, Lux Radio Theatre, The Story of Dr. Kildare, The Railroad Hour, and Yours Truly, Johnny Dollar. She played the stepmother in one-shot adaptations of the Cinderella story on the anothology series Hallmark Playhouse, and the weekly western series The Six Shooter, that starred James Stewart.[citation needed]

Film and animation[edit]

Audley's onscreen appearance was an uncredited role as a parole board member in the 1949 noir film The Story of Molly X starring June Havoc.[citation needed] Other film appearances followed, including: Pretty Baby (1950); Gambling House (1951); Cell 2455, Death Row (1955); The Unguarded Moment; Full of Life (both 1956); Spoilers of the Forest (1957); Home Before Dark (1958); an uncredited cameo as the mother and slain victim of suspect Jack GrahaminThe FBI Story (1959); The Second Time Around (1961); and Hook, Line and Sinker (1969).[citation needed] Audley was also uncredited dubbing actors playing small parts in films such as I Was a Male War Bride (1949) and Broken Arrow (1950).[citation needed]

In the animated film industry, Audley provided her distinctive voice to Lady Tremaine, Cinderella's cruel stepmother, in the 1950 Disney film Cinderella; and Princess Aurora's wicked fairy nemesis, Maleficent, in Disney's 1959 version of Sleeping Beauty.[7] For those films, animators Frank Thomas and Marc Davis designed the characters' facial features and expressions to be closely similar to Audley's.[8] In addition to providing their voices, she served as the performance model for both characters for live-action referencing to help the animators. Audley had initially turned down the role of Maleficent because she was battling tuberculosis at the time.[9]

Audley provided the voice for Madame Leota—the spirit of a psychic medium—in the Haunted Mansion attractions in Disneyland and Walt Disney World.[8]

Television[edit]

Audley in the TV series The Beverly Hillbillies, episode Jethro Goes To School, 1962

Audley's first television appearance was in the pilot episode of The Mickey Rooney Show (also titled Hey Mulligan) as Bessie Frost, a terrible actress who stars in a series called The Trials and Tribulations of Auntie Julia on the fictional IBC network where Mickey Mulligan works as their page.[citation needed] From 1954 to 1970, she appeared regularly on television, including episodes of: The People's Choice; I Love Lucy; Crossroads; Perry Mason; The Real McCoys; Richard Diamond, Private Detective; The Twilight Zone; Dennis the Menace; Mr. Lucky; The Tab Hunter Show; Pete and Gladys; and Hazel (in four appearances as different characters). Audley had recurring roles on The Dick Van Dyke Show as the P.T.A head Mrs. Billings, on The Beverly Hillbillies as the school headmistress Mrs. Potts, on Mister Ed as Wilbur Post's aunt Martha, on Pistols 'n' Petticoats as Mrs. Teaseley,[10]onMy Three Sons as Mrs. Vincent, and on Green AcresasOliver Douglas's disapproving mother, Eunice Douglas, despite being only five months older than actor Eddie Albert who played the role of her son.[11]

Death[edit]

Audley died from respiratory failure in 1991, six days after her 86th birthday.[5] She is interred at Mount Sinai Memorial Park CemeteryinLos Angeles, California.[12]

Filmography[edit]

Film[edit]

Year Title Role Notes
1950 Cinderella Lady Tremaine voice role
1950 Pretty Baby Miss Karen Brindel
1951 Gambling House Mrs. Fern Livingston
1955 Cell 2455, Death Row Blanche
1956 The Unguarded Moment Mr. Pendleton's secretary
1956 Full of Life Mrs. Kelly Jameson
1957 Spoilers of the Forest Mrs. Shelby Walters
1958 Voice in the Mirror Speaker at Soup Kitchen uncredited[citation needed]
1958 Step Down to Terror Mrs. Felicia Brighton uncredited[citation needed]
1958 Home Before Dark Mrs. Jayne Hathaway
1959 Sleeping Beauty Maleficent voice
1961 The Second Time Around Mrs. Katie Trask
1969 Hook, Line and Sinker Mrs. Maya Durham

Television[edit]

  • The Loretta Young Show (1954) as Miss Bennett, (1958) as Edith Landow
  • General Electric Theatre (1954) as Woman in Restaurant, (1955–1956), (1959) as Alice Martin
  • The Pepsi-Cola Playhouse (1955)
  • Front Row Center (1955) as Carlotta Vance
  • Damon Runyon Theater (1955) as Cynthia
  • Celebrity Playhouse (1955)
  • The Ford Television Theatre (1955) as Tina, (1955), (1957) as Constance Perks
  • The Millionaire (1955) as Cynthia Semple, (1958) as Gloria Van Enger/Columnist
  • Our Miss Brooks (1956) as Mrs. Maya Pryor
  • The 20th Century-Fox Hour (1956) as Governor's Wife/Mrs. Lucy Hammond/Mrs. Julie Morgan
  • Climax! (1956)
  • Screen Directors Playhouse (1956) as Judith Brenner
  • The People's Choice (1956) as Moderator/Mrs. Kimbeley "Kim" Price
  • The Adventures of Jim Bowie (1956) as Miss Peabody
  • Father Knows Best (1956) as Saleslady/Woman giving spare change (uncredited)/Bookstacker in Library
  • Crusader (1956) as Mrs. Erika Watson
  • Lux Video Theatre (1956) as Mrs. Sandy Lane, (1957) as Aunt Ada
  • The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show (1956) as The Lady Customer, (1957) as Mrs. Felicity Crowley/Mrs. Winthrop, (1958) as The Saleslady
  • The Gale Storm Show: Oh! Susanna (1956) as Passenger, (1957) as Mrs. Michelle Gardiner, (1960) as Bess Pomeroy
  • The Bob Hope Specials (1956–1957; 1966)
  • Cavalcade of America (1957) as Mrs. Stacey Littlefield
  • I Love Lucy (1957) as Eleanor Spaulding/Flower Judge
  • Crossroads (1957) as Mrs. Sophie Sand
  • The Lineup (1957) as Maryanne Carstaires
  • The Gray Ghost (1957) as Mrs. Joan Maddox
  • How to Marry a Millionaire (1957) as Gertrude Van Dyne
  • Frontier Doctor (1958) as Hattie Black
  • The Old Testament Scriptures (1958) as Naomi
  • Jane Wyman Presents The Fireside Theatre (1958) as Mrs. Emily Trumbull
  • Perry Mason (1958) as Lois Gilbert, (1960) as Headmistress Lorimer
  • Wagon Train (1958) as Mrs. Winston, (1961) as Mother Albright, (1963) as Minerva Ames
  • The Real McCoys (1959) as Dr. Laurence Kirkwood
  • The Ann Sothern Show (1959) as Mrs. Jenny Thompson
  • Mike Hammer (1959) as Mrs. Wendy Milford
  • Hennesey (1959)
  • Richard Diamond, Private Detective (1959) as Mrs. Deneken
  • The Twilight Zone (1960) as Mrs. Whitney (uncredited)
  • Walt Disney Presents (1960) as Mrs. Annie Videau
  • Johnny Midnight (1960) as Mrs. Mia Rice
  • The Untouchables (1960) as Mrs. Micheline Cross
  • The Man From Blackhawk (1960) as Comtesse De Vilon
  • Dennis the Menace (1960) as Mrs. Andrea Pompton
  • Peter Gunn (1960) as Laura Scott
  • Mr. Lucky (1960) as Mrs. Alice Dubois
  • Make Room for Daddy (1960) as Mrs. Anette Willoughby
  • Shirley Temple's Storybook (1960) as Miss Felicity Collingwood
  • New Comedy Showcase (1960)
  • Have Gun - Will Travel (1960) as Cynthia Palmer, (1961) as School Teacher, (1963) as Mrs. Hannah Randolph Quincy
  • The Tab Hunter Show (1961) as Columnist
  • The Tom Ewell Show (1961) as Madame Defarge
  • The Joey Bishop Show (1961) as Mrs. Adrianne Willoughby, (1962) as Fashion Announcer/Mrs. Penny Fitch as Clubwoman
  • Pete and Gladys (1961) as Mrs. Linda Brenner, (1962) as Mrs. Elisa Clibber
  • The Dick Van Dyke Show (1961) as Party Goer, (1962–1963) as Mrs. Peggy Billings
  • Mister Ed (1961; 1965) as Aunt Martha
  • Hazel (1961) as Customer, (1962) as Mrs. Totter, (1963) as Mrs. Loretta Green, (1965) as Mrs. Katie Hardy
  • The Best of the Post (1962) as Mrs. Jackie Hill (as Elinor Audley)
  • Ichabod and Me (1962)
  • The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis (1962) as Irma Lumpkin
  • The Detectives (1962) as Liz Roberts
  • The Beverly Hillbillies (1962–1964) as Mrs. Millicent Schuyler-Potts
  • The Dick Powell Theatre (1963) as Lady
  • The New Phil Silvers Show (1963) as Mrs. Allison Osborne
  • McHale's Navy (1964) as Mrs. Millicent Hardsey
  • Many Happy Returns (1964) as Mrs. Pernandina Atwood
  • Bob Hope Presents The Chrysler Theatre (1964) as Mrs. Johnson/Lil Schaeffer/Buttercup Fuchisa
  • The Farmer's Daughter (1964) as Simone, (1965) as Mildred
  • The Cara Williams Show (1965) as Mrs. Lorence Ashford
  • The Man From U.N.C.L.E. (1965) as Mrs. Laura Farnham
  • The Jack Benny Program (1965) as Mrs. Jeanna Lewis
  • Kentucky Jones (1965) as Mrs. Winnona Edgerton
  • Peyton Place (1965) as Miss Martha (uncredited)
  • O.K. Crackerby! (1965) as Mrs. Ameila Willoughby
  • The Lucy Show (1965) as The Columnist
  • The Big Valley (1965) as Mother Callahan
  • My Brother the Angel (1965) as Mrs. Evelyne Ettinger
  • Green Acres (1965–1969) as Mother Eunice Douglas
  • Honey West (1966) as Mrs. Juniper Carlton Murdock
  • Summer Fun (1966) as Mother-in-law
  • The Phyllis Diller Show (1966) as Mrs. Elsa Fenwick
  • Pistols 'n' Petticoats (1966–1967) as Mrs. Jenny Teasley
  • My Three Sons (1969–1970) as Mrs. Beatrice Vincent
  • The Wonderful World of Disney (1977) as Lady Tremaine (voice, archived)/Maleficent (voice, archived)
  • Disney's Wonderful World (1979) as Matron (archived)
  • Walt Disney (1983) as Lady Tremaine (voice, archived)/Maleficent (voice, archived)
  • The Wonderful World of Disney (1998) as Maleficent (voice, archived)
  • Radio[edit]

    • The Bishop and the Gargoyle (NBC special, July 14, 1940)
  • Adventure Ahead (NBC Red, 1944)
  • Romance (CBS series, 1944–1954, not often credited), episodes include "Pride and Prejudice" and "The Long Way Home"
  • Words at War (NBC Red, 1945)
  • The Eternal Light (NBC, 1945–1946)
  • Encore Theatre (CBS, 1946)
  • The Big Story (NBC, 1947)
  • Escape (CBS, 1947–1948), episodes include "Back for Christmas" and "The Man Who Could Work Miracles"
  • The Adventures of Ellery Queen (ABC, 1947–1948)
  • Suspense (CBS, 1940s, not often credited), episodes include repeats of "Sorry, Wrong Number" and "The Man Who Wanted to Be Edward G. Robinson" (both 1948)
  • The Whistler (CBS, 1948–1950)
  • Lux Radio Theatre (CBS, 1948–1954)
  • Sealtest Variety Theatre (NBC, 1949)
  • My Home Town (NBC, 1949)
  • This Is Your FBI (ABC, 1949)
  • Richard Diamond, Private Detective (NBC, 1949)
  • NBC University Theatre (NBC, 1949)
  • Pursuit (CBS, 1949)
  • The Hotpoint Holiday Hour (CBS, 1949), "The Man Who Came to Dinner"
  • The Story of Dr. Kildare (syndicated, 1949–1950) as Molly Byrd
  • My Favorite Husband (CBS, 1949–1951) as Mrs. Leticia Cooper
  • The Railroad Hour (NBC, 1949–1954)
  • Father Knows Best (NBC, 1949–1954) as Mrs. Elizabeth Smith
  • The Life of Riley (NBC, 1950)
  • The Halls of Ivy (NBC, 1950)
  • The Adventures of Christopher London (NBC, 1950)
  • The Saint (NBC, 1950)
  • Screen Directors Playhouse (NBC, 1950–1951)
  • Family Theatre (Mutual, 1950–1951)
  • Night Beat (NBC, 1950–1952)
  • Hollywood Star Playhouse (CBS, 1951)
  • Hallmark Playhouse (CBS, 1951), includes "The Story Of Cinderella"
  • The Six Shooter (NBC, 1953–1954) as Mrs. Abbey Ames
  • Fibber McGee and Molly (NBC, 1954–1955)
  • Yours Truly, Johnny Dollar (CBS, 1955–1960)
  • The CBS Radio Workshop (CBS, 1956–1957)
  • Theme parks[edit]

    Discography[edit]

    Stage[edit]

    References[edit]

    1. ^ 1930 U.S. Census
  • ^ 1940 U.S. Census
  • ^ Motion Picture and Television Magazine, November 1952, page 33, Ideal Publishers
  • ^ "Eleanor Audley". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Archived from the original on March 31, 2020. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
  • ^ a b c "Eleanor Audley; Actress, Voice of Disney Characters". Los Angeles Times. November 27, 1991. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
  • ^ Terrace, Vincent (1999). Radio Programs, 1924-1984: A Catalog of More Than 1800 Shows. McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 115. ISBN 978-0-7864-4513-4.
  • ^ Hischak, Thomas S. (2011). Disney Voice Actors: A Biographical Dictionary. McFarland. ISBN 978-0786462711.
  • ^ a b Zuckerman, Esther (May 30, 2014). "Meet Eleanor Audley, the Original 'Maleficent'". The Atlantic. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
  • ^ Audio-Commentary. Sleeping Beauty: Platinum Edition: Walt Disney Home Entertainment. 2008.
  • ^ Terrace, Vincent (2011). Encyclopedia of Television Shows, 1925 through 2010 (2nd ed.). Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. p. 837. ISBN 978-0-7864-6477-7.
  • ^ Lang, Nico (August 15, 2013). "29 Little-Known Facts About Disney Movies That Will Blow Your Mind". Thought Catalog. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
  • ^ Wilson, Scott (2016). Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed. McFarland. p. 32. ISBN 9781476625997. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
  • External links[edit]


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Audley&oldid=1230285313"

    Categories: 
    1905 births
    1991 deaths
    20th-century American actresses
    Actresses from Manhattan
    American radio actresses
    American stage actresses
    American television actresses
    Burials at Mount Sinai Memorial Park Cemetery
    Disney people
    Jewish American actresses
    20th-century American Jews
    Hidden categories: 
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
    Use American English from July 2020
    All Wikipedia articles written in American English
    Use mdy dates from April 2021
    Articles with hCards
    All articles lacking reliable references
    Articles lacking reliable references from July 2021
    All articles with unsourced statements
    Articles with unsourced statements from July 2021
    Articles with unsourced statements from November 2023
    Articles with unsourced statements from June 2021
    Commons category link from Wikidata
    Internet Broadway Database person ID same as Wikidata
    Webarchive template wayback links
    Articles with ISNI identifiers
    Articles with VIAF identifiers
    Articles with WorldCat Entities identifiers
    Articles with BNE identifiers
    Articles with BNF identifiers
    Articles with BNFdata identifiers
    Articles with GND identifiers
    Articles with J9U identifiers
    Articles with LCCN identifiers
     



    This page was last edited on 21 June 2024, at 20:40 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki