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Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 History  



1.1  Early years (19371948)  





1.2  Hovedserien (19481962)  





1.3  1. divisjon (19631989)  





1.4  Tippeligaen (19902016)  





1.5  Recent years (2017present)  







2 Competition format  



2.1  Competition  





2.2  Changes in competition format  





2.3  Eliteserien teams in international competition  







3 Clubs  



3.1  Current members  







4 List of champions  



4.1  Medalists by year  





4.2  Medalists by club  





4.3  Honoured clubs  







5 Sponsorship  





6 Broadcasters  





7 Stadiums  





8 Managers  





9 Statistics  



9.1  League ranking and European qualification  





9.2  Attendance  







10 Players  



10.1  Individual records  



10.1.1  Most appearances  





10.1.2  Most goals scored  







10.2  Foreign players  







11 Awards  



11.1  Trophy  







12 See also  





13 Notes and references  





14 External links  














Eliteserien






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 

(Redirected from Eliteserien (football))

Eliteserien
Founded1937; 87 years ago (1937)
1937–1948 (as Norgesserien)
1948–1962 (as Hovedserien)
1963–1989 (as 1. divisjon)
1990–2016 (as Tippeligaen)
2017–present (as Eliteserien)
CountryNorway
ConfederationUEFA
Number of teams16
Level on pyramid1
RelegationtoNorwegian First Division
Domestic cup(s)Norwegian Cup
International cup(s)UEFA Champions League
UEFA Europa League
UEFA Conference League
Current championsBodø/Glimt (3rd title)
(2023)
Most championshipsRosenborg (26 titles)
Most appearancesDaniel Berg Hestad (473)
Top goalscorerSigurd Rushfeldt (172 goals)
TV partnersTV 2
Eleven Sports
WebsiteEliteserien
NFF
Norsk Toppfotball
Current: 2024 Eliteserien

Eliteserien (Norwegian pronunciation: [ɛˈlîːtəˌseːrɪən]) is a Norwegian professional league for association football clubs. At the top of the Norwegian football league system, it is the country's primary football competition. Contested by 16 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the Norwegian First Division.

Seasons run from March to November with each team playing 30 matches (playing each other home and away). Most games are played on Sunday evenings.

Eliteserien was founded in 1937 as Norgesserien (lit.'The League of Norway'), and the first season was the 1937–38 season. The structure and name of Eliteserien, along with Norway's other football leagues, has undergone frequent changes. The top level was renamed Hovedserien in 1948, 1. divisjon (now used by the second-level league in Norway) in 1963, then Tippeligaen (named for the main sponsor) in 1990. Starting with the 2017 season the league adopted the current Eliteserien, after NFF decided to totally drop any sponsor's names from the name of the league.[1] TV 2 have been the owners of the broadcasting rights since 2023.[2] The league generates NOK 400 million per year in domestic television rights.[3] The Norwegian top flight has been professional since 1992.[4] In 1995, Tippeligaen was expanded to 14 teams, and in 2009 it was further expanded to 16 teams.

Seventeen clubs have won the title since the inception of the league in 1937: Rosenborg (26), Fredrikstad (9), Viking (8), Lillestrøm (5), Molde (5), Vålerenga (5), Bodø/Glimt (3), Brann (3), Larvik Turn (3), Lyn (2), Start (2), Strømsgodset (2), Fram Larvik (1), Freidig (1), Moss (1), Skeid (1) and Stabæk (1). In 2010, Rosenborg became, and still remain, the only club to complete an Eliteserien campaign without losing a single game. The record of most points in a season is 81 by Bodø/Glimt in 2020. Since its establishment as a one-group top flight in 1963, forty-eight clubs have competed in Eliteserien.

History[edit]

Early years (1937–1948)[edit]

Before 1937, there was no national league competition in Norway; only regional leagues and the Norwegian Cup. Starting in 1937–38, the various regional leagues in Southern Norway were aligned into eight districts, with a championship playoff between the winners to crown a national champion. This competition was called Norgesserien (English: The League of Norway). In the early years, the top flight teams were divided into eleven groups from eight districts. The league champion was decided in either a knockout tournament or a final between the winners of these groups. Fredrikstad was the first champions of the league, winning the 1937–38 season. They won the two-legged final against Lyn 4–0 on aggregate. Fredrikstad defended their title in the 1938–39 season. From the 1937–38 season and until the beginning of World War II, the teams were divided into eight district groups. There were plans at the time to merge the district leagues into a national competition, but because of World War II, this process was delayed until after the war, although also the first post-war season in 1947–48 had eleven district-based groups.

Hovedserien (1948–1962)[edit]

In 1948, Hovedserien (English: The Main League) was created, consisting of the 16 top teams from the district leagues, who were placed into two groups of eight, with the group winners playing a two-legged final for the national championship at the end of the season. This format was in place from the 1948–49 season until 1960–61, when it was decided to merge the two groups into a single top division, and have the season follow the calendar year from 1963 onwards. The 1950s were dominated by Fredrikstad FK and Larvik Turn. Fredrikstad won their latest league title in 1960–61, which secured their ninth title out of sixteen possible. Larvik Turn won Hovedserien three times in four seasons from 1955–56. The 1961–62 season was played during 15 months. The teams from the two groups in the 1960–61 top division were put in one group consisting of 16 teams. The 1961–62 season became a transitional season, where the 16 top-flight teams were placed in a single group, playing a season that went on for 15 months and one half of its teams were relegated. Officially still known as Hovedserien, the 1961–62 season is often referred to as Maratonserien ("The Marathon League") due to its unusual length.[5] The Maratonserien was won by Brann.

1. divisjon (1963–1989)[edit]

In 1963, a single top division containing ten teams was introduced, and the league was renamed 1. divisjon (English: 1st Division). The first regular one-league season was played spring-autumn and was won by title defenders Brann in 1963. The league was expanded to 12 teams in 1972. Teams from Northern Norway were not allowed to gain promotion to the top division before 1972, when Mjølner became the first team from Northern Norway to play in the top flight, and until 1979 were subject to stricter promotion rules than teams from the rest of the country. Viking won the league four consecutive seasons beginning in 1972. Lillestrøm won back-to-back titles in 1976 and 1977. In 1979 teams from Northern Norway were given the same promotion rights as the rest of the country. In the beginning of the 1980s, Vålerengen were the dominant team, with title wins in 1981, 1983 and 1984.

Tippeligaen (1990–2016)[edit]

The former logo of the league, Tippeligaen, which it was known as from 1990 to 2016.

In 1990, the league was renamed Tippeligaen, when Norsk Tipping became the main sponsor of the league.[6] When fans and media continued referring to the league as 1. divisjon, it was decided to let the second-level league of Norwegian football "inherit" the name 1. divisjon in 1991, to help Tippeligaen establish as a brand.[7] RosenborgofTrondheim won the first year the league bore the name Tippeligaen in 1990. Followed by a win by VikingofStavanger in 1991. In 1992, Rosenborg started a run of 13 consecutive titles which lasted to the 2004 season. During the first years of Rosenborg's thirteen-year run, they won the league with substantial margins, only partly challenged by Bodø/Glimt, Molde, Lillestrøm and Brann. However, this was steadily narrowing down towards a dramatic finish in 2004, where the Trondheim team tied with VålerengaofOslo in game points and on goal difference, but finished ahead on number of goals scored. However, in 2005 the winning streak came to an end as Vålerenga clinched the title, one point ahead of StartofKristiansand. Rosenborg was never in contention that season and would finish only 7th. In 2006, Rosenborg returned to the top of the league, coming back from 10 points behind Brann at the halfway point to clinch the title with a match to spare. Brann won the league in 2007, and Stabæk won their first-ever title in 2008. Rosenborg then returned for a two-year winning streak in 2009 and 2010. Molde's back-to-back titles in 2011 and 2012 makes it the only other club to win consecutive titles in the current format, and outside Rosenborg, the first team to do so since Vålerenga in 1983 and 1984.

Recent years (2017–present)[edit]

In 2016, it was decided to change from the sponsorship name Tippeligaen to the non-sponsorship name Eliteserien, effecting from the 2017 season.[8] Rosenborg won the league four consecutive times from 2015 to 2018, before Molde ended their streak by winning the title in the 2019 season. Lillestrøm were relegated from the 2019 Eliteserien and ended their record spell with 45 consecutive top division seasons. Bodø/Glimt became the first team from Northern Norway to win the league by winning the title in the 2020 season with 81 points, an all-time record.

Competition format[edit]

Competition[edit]

As of the 2024 season there are 16 clubs in the Eliteserien, eight of which are located in Eastern Norway, five are from Western Norway, two north of the Arctic Circle and one are from Trøndelag.

During the course of a season, each club plays the others twice, home and away, for a total of 30 games for each club, and a total of 240 games in a season. The season starts in March and lasts until early November. Rounds played during the weekends are usually broken up into two games on Saturdays, five games on Sundays and one game on either Fridays or Mondays. For the final two rounds, all games start simultaneously so that no club may gain an unfair advantage by knowing the results of other games in advance of kicking off their own.

The 16 May round, which is played the day before Norway's Constitution Day, 17 May, is one of the most anticipated rounds of the season. It is often referred to as the "national day of football"[9] and since it precedes a national holiday, games usually see higher attendance than other rounds.[10]

Teams receive three points for a win and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points, then goal difference, goals scored, and then head-to-head records used to separate teams on equal points. At the end of each season, the club with the most points is crowned "League Winner". The title of "Norwegian Champions" is reserved for the winners of the Norwegian Football Cup. The two lowest placed teams are automatically relegated to the Norwegian First Division and the top two teams from the First Division take their place. The fourteenth placed team in Eliteserien is also in danger of being relegated and must enter play-offs against one team from the First Division to stay in the top flight.

Changes in competition format[edit]

From To Group(s) Teams Match-weeks Season Start Season End Championship play-offs
1937–38 11 74 10–12 Autumn Spring Play-off with 11 teams
1938–39 75 10–14
1947–48 74 10–12 Play-off with 8 teams
1948–49 1960–61 2 16 14 Play-off final with 2 teams
1961–62 1 30 Summer Next autumn
1963 1971 10 18 Spring Autumn
1972 1994 12 22
1995 2008 14 26
2009 Present 16 30

Eliteserien teams in international competition[edit]

Rosenborg (11 times) and Molde (once) are the only Norwegian clubs to participate in the UEFA Champions League group stage. Rosenborg reached the quarterfinal in the 1996–97 season. They were eliminated by runners-up Juventus with 1–3 on aggregate. In the 1968–69 season, Lyn lost the European Cup Winners' Cup quarterfinal against runners-up Barcelona with 4–5 on aggregate. Brann lost the quarterfinal against Liverpool in the 1996–97 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup and Vålerenga lost the quarterfinal against Chelsea in the 1998–99 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup with 2–6 on aggregate. Molde reached the round of 16 in UEFA Cup/UEFA Europa League in the 2020-21 season.

Clubs[edit]

Current members[edit]

Fredrikstad
Bodø/Glimt
Brann
HamKam
Haugesund
Molde
Odd

Odd

Rosenborg
Sandefjord
Sarpsborg
Strømsgodset
Tromsø
Viking
Oslo

Oslo

Oslo region teams: KFUM Oslo Lillestrøm

Oslo region teams:
KFUM Oslo
Lillestrøm

Locations of the teams in the 2024 Eliteserien

The following sixteen clubs are competing in the Eliteserien during the 2024 season.

Club Position
in2023
First season in
top division
Seasons
in
top division
First season of
current spell in
top division
Top
division
titles
Last top
division
title
Bodø/Glimt 1st 1977[a] 29 2018 4 2023
Brann 2nd 1937–38 66 2023 3 2007
Fredrikstad 1st (1D) 1937–38 43 2024 9 1960–61
HamKam 11th 1970 25 2022 0 n/a
Haugesund 12th 1997[b] 18 2010 0 n/a
KFUM 2nd (1D) 2024 1 2024 0 n/a
Kristiansund 4th (1D) 2017 7 2024 0 n/a
Lillestrøm 6th 1937–38 60 2021 5 1989
Molde 5th 1939–40 48 2008 5 2022
Odd 10th 1937–38 43 2009 0 n/a
Rosenborg 9th 1937–38 61 1979 26 2018
Sandefjord 13th 2006 12 2020 0 n/a
Sarpsborg 08 8th 2011 13 2013 0 n/a
Strømsgodset 7th 1938–39 37 2007 2 2013
Tromsø 3rd 1986[a] 36 2021 0 n/a
Viking 4th 1937–38 74 2019 8 1991
Notes
  1. ^ a b Northern Norwegian teams were not allowed to qualify for the top flight division before 1972.
  • ^ FK Haugesund is the result of a merger between SK Haugar and Djerv 1919. These two clubs participated in the Norwegian top flight in 1981 and 1988, respectively.
  • List of champions[edit]

    Below is a list of the gold, silver and bronze medalists in the Norwegian top flight since its beginning in 1937–38. (The Norwegian Cup has been played since 1902, and is still officially known as the Norwegian Championship, presented with "The King's Cup".) During 1937–1948 the name of the league was Norgesserien ("The League of Norway"), 1948–1962 Hovedserien ("The Main League"), 1963–1989 1. divisjon ("1st Division"), and from 1990 Tippeligaen (sponsored name) or Eliteserien ("The Elite League", a generic name).

    From 1937 until 1948, the championship was decided through a playoff between the winners of the various regional leagues in Southern Norway. From 1948 until 1961, the 16-team league was divided into two groups, and decided by a final match between the group winners. Since then it has been a round-robin decided through a league table. Bronze finals were played in 1960 and 1961; before that no bronze medals were awarded. Note that clubs from Northern Norway (including Bodø/Glimt and Tromsø IL), allegedly due to travel distance, were not allowed in the top division until 1972, but a separate Northern Norwegian Cup was played. Furthermore, northern Norwegian teams had stricter promotion rules until 1979. The league did not play during the period 1940–1946 because of the World War II.

    See below for a list of medalists by club.

    Medalists by year[edit]

    The following medals have been awarded:

    Season Gold Silver Bronze
    Norgesserien (1937–1948)
    1937–38 Fredrikstad (1) Lyn
    1938–39 Fredrikstad (2) Skeid
    1939–40 Abandoned because of World War II.
    1940–47 No League Championship.
    1947–48 Freidig (1) Sparta
    Hovedserien (1948–1962)
    1948–49 Fredrikstad (3) Vålerenga
    1949–50 Fram Larvik (1) Fredrikstad
    1950–51 Fredrikstad (4) Odd
    1951–52 Fredrikstad (5) Brann
    1952–53 Larvik Turn (1) Skeid
    1953–54 Fredrikstad (6) Skeid
    1954–55 Larvik Turn (2) Fredrikstad
    1955–56 Larvik Turn (3) Fredrikstad
    1956–57 Fredrikstad (7) Odd
    1957–58 Viking (1) Skeid
    1958–59 Lillestrøm (1) Fredrikstad
    1959–60 Fredrikstad (8) Lillestrøm Eik-Tønsberg
    1960–61 Fredrikstad (9) Eik-Tønsberg Vålerenga
    1961–62 Brann (1) Steinkjer Fredrikstad
    1. divisjon (1963–1989)
    1963 Brann (2) Lyn Skeid
    1964 Lyn (1) Fredrikstad Sarpsborg
    1965 Vålerenga (1) Lyn Sarpsborg
    1966 Skeid (1) Fredrikstad Lyn
    1967 Rosenborg (1) Skeid Lyn
    1968 Lyn (2) Rosenborg Viking
    1969 Rosenborg (2) Fredrikstad Strømsgodset
    1970 Strømsgodset (1) Rosenborg HamKam
    Season Gold Silver Bronze
    1971 Rosenborg (3) Lyn Viking
    1972 Viking (2) Fredrikstad Strømsgodset
    19731 Viking (3) Rosenborg Start
    1974 Viking (4) Molde Vålerenga
    1975 Viking (5) Brann Start
    1976 Lillestrøm (2) Mjøndalen Brann
    1977 Lillestrøm (3) Bodø/Glimt Molde
    1978 Start (1) Lillestrøm Viking
    1979 Viking (6) Moss Start
    1980 Start (2) Bryne Lillestrøm
    1981 Vålerenga (2) Viking Rosenborg
    1982 Viking (7) Bryne Lillestrøm
    1983 Vålerenga (3) Lillestrøm Start
    1984 Vålerenga (4) Viking Start
    1985 Rosenborg (4) Lillestrøm Vålerenga
    1986 Lillestrøm (4) Mjøndalen Kongsvinger
    1987 Moss (1) Molde Kongsvinger
    1988 Rosenborg (5) Lillestrøm Molde
    1989 Lillestrøm (5) Rosenborg Tromsø
    Tippeligaen (1990–2016)
    1990 Rosenborg (6) Tromsø Molde
    1991 Viking (8) Rosenborg Start
    1992 Rosenborg (7) Kongsvinger Start
    1993 Rosenborg (8) Bodø/Glimt Lillestrøm
    1994 Rosenborg (9) Lillestrøm Viking
    1995 Rosenborg (10) Molde Bodø/Glimt
    1996 Rosenborg (11) Lillestrøm Viking
    1997 Rosenborg (12) Brann Strømsgodset
    1998 Rosenborg (13) Molde Stabæk
    1999 Rosenborg (14) Molde Brann
    Season Gold Silver Bronze
    2000 Rosenborg (15) Brann Viking
    2001 Rosenborg (16) Lillestrøm Viking
    2002 Rosenborg (17) Molde Lyn
    2003 Rosenborg (18) Bodø/Glimt Stabæk
    2004 Rosenborg (19) Vålerenga Brann
    2005 Vålerenga (5) Start Lyn
    2006 Rosenborg (20) Brann Vålerenga
    2007 Brann (3) Stabæk Viking
    2008 Stabæk (1) Fredrikstad Tromsø
    2009 Rosenborg (21) Molde Stabæk
    2010 Rosenborg (22) Vålerenga Tromsø
    2011 Molde (1) Tromsø Rosenborg
    2012 Molde (2) Strømsgodset Rosenborg
    2013 Strømsgodset (2) Rosenborg Haugesund
    2014 Molde (3) Rosenborg Odd
    2015 Rosenborg (23) Strømsgodset Stabæk
    2016 Rosenborg (24) Brann Odd
    Eliteserien (2017–)
    2017 Rosenborg (25) Molde Sarpsborg 08
    2018 Rosenborg (26) Molde Brann
    2019 Molde (4) Bodø/Glimt Rosenborg
    2020 Bodø/Glimt (1) Molde Vålerenga
    2021 Bodø/Glimt (2) Molde Viking
    2022 Molde (5) Bodø/Glimt Rosenborg
    2023 Bodø/Glimt (3) Brann Tromsø

    Note: 1 First season when North Norwegian teams were allowed to play in the top division.

    Medalists by club[edit]

    Eliteserien title holders
    FK Bodø/GlimtMolde FKFK Bodø/GlimtMolde FKRosenborg BKMolde FKStrømsgodset ToppfotballMolde FKRosenborg BKStabæk FotballSK BrannRosenborg BKVålerenga IF FotballRosenborg BKViking FKRosenborg BKLillestrøm SKRosenborg BKMoss FKLillestrøm SKRosenborg BKVålerenga IF FotballViking FKVålerenga IF FotballIK StartViking FKIK StartLillestrøm SKViking FKRosenborg BKStrømsgodset ToppfotballRosenborg BKLyn FotballRosenborg BKSkeid FotballVålerenga IF FotballLyn FotballSK Brann

    The following clubs have won one or more Eliteserien medals since 1937–38:

    Club Founded Gold Silver Bronze Last merits
    Rosenborg 1917–05–19 26 7 5 Gold 2018, Bronze 2022
    Fredrikstad 1903–04–07 9 9 1 Gold 1960–61, Silver 2008
    Viking 1899–08–10 8 2 9 Gold 1991, Bronze 2021
    Molde 1911–06–19 5 11 3 Gold 2022
    Lillestrøm 1917–04–02 5 8 3 Gold 1989, Silver 2001
    Vålerenga 1913–07–29 5 3 5 Gold 2005, Silver 2010, Bronze 2020
    Brann 1908–09–26 3 7 4 Gold 2007, Silver 2023
    Bodø/Glimt 1916–09–19 3 5 1 Gold 2023
    Larvik Turn 1906–01–15 3 Gold 1955–56
    Lyn 1896–03–03 2 4 4 Gold 1968, Silver 1971, Bronze 2005
    Strømsgodset 1907–02–10 2 2 3 Gold 2013, Silver 2015
    Start 1905–09–19 2 1 7 Gold 1980, Silver 2005
    Skeid 1915–01–01 1 5 1 Gold 1966, Silver 1967
    Stabæk 1912–03–16 1 1 4 Gold 2008, Bronze 2015
    Moss 1906–08–28 1 1 Gold 1987
    Fram Larvik 1894–01–15 1 Gold 1949–50
    Freidig 1903–10–13 1 Gold 1947–48
    Tromsø 1920–09–15 2 4 Silver 2011, Bronze 2023
    Odd 1894–03–31 2 2 Silver 1956–57, Bronze 2016
    Bryne 1926–04–10 2 Silver 1982
    Mjøndalen 1910–08–22 2 Silver 1986
    Kongsvinger 1892–01–31 1 2 Silver 1992
    Eik-Tønsberg 1928–03–14 1 1 Silver 1960–61
    Sparta 1928–11–23 1 Silver 1947–48
    Steinkjer 1910–05–29 1 Silver 1961–62
    Sarpsborg 1903–05–08 2 Bronze 1965
    HamKam 1918–08–10 1 Bronze 1970
    Haugesund 1993–10–28 1 Bronze 2013
    Sarpsborg 08 2008–01–15 1 Bronze 2017
    TOTAL 74 74 60

    Honoured clubs[edit]

    Clubs in European football are commonly honoured for winning multiple league titles and a representative golden star is sometimes placed above the club badge to indicate the club having won 10 league titles. In Norway the star symbolizes 10 Eliteserien titles. Rosenborg was the first team to introduce a star when they won their 10th title in 1995. No club has introduced a star since 2006, when Rosenborg won their 20th league title to put a second star on their badge. The clubs closest to their first are Fredrikstad with 9 Eliteserien titles and Viking with 8 Eliteserien titles. The following table is ordered after number of stars followed by number of Eliteserien titles.

    Statistics updated as of the end of the 2022 season
    Club Eliteserien titles Stars Introduced 1st star Introduced 2nd star
    Rosenborg 26 1995 2006

    Sponsorship[edit]

    From 1990 to 2016, Eliteserien had title sponsorship rights sold to Norsk Tipping.

    Period Sponsor Name
    1937–1948 No sponsor Norgesserien
    1948–1962 Hovedserien
    1963–1989 1. divisjon
    1990–2016 Norsk Tipping Tippeligaen
    2017– No sponsor Eliteserien

    Eliteserien has a number of official partners and suppliers. The first official ball supplier for the league is Select who on 27 October 2017 signed a three-year contract to deliver official balls.[11][12] The deal began from the start of the 2018 season and was renewed ahead of the 2022 season.[13]

    Broadcasters[edit]

    The broadcasting rights were in December 2015 secured by Discovery Networks who signed a six-year deal giving them rights to broadcast all the 240 games in Eliteserien from 2017 to 2022. The deal was worth NOK 2.4 billion.[3] In December 2020, TV 2 acquired the broadcasting rights from 2023 to 2028 in a deal worth NOK 4.5 billion.[2]

    All matches are broadcast internationally on Eleven Sports.

    In Balkans, the league is currently aired on Sport Klub.

    In the United Kingdom and Ireland matches are aired live on OneFootball.

    Stadiums[edit]

    A 2007 match at Brann Stadion between Brann and Strømsgodset.

    Since the competition format was changed to a one-group top flight in 1963, Eliteserien football has been played in 56 stadiums. As of the start of the 2020 season, Ullevaal Stadion has hosted the most matches in the top flight with 697. Since the opening of Vålerenga's new stadium Intility Arena in August 2017, no clubs in Eliteserien use Ullevaal Stadion as their home ground. Two stadiums that have seen Eliteserien football (1963–) have now been demolished.

    The stadiums for the 2023 season show a large disparity in capacity: Lerkendal Stadion, the home of Rosenborg, has a capacity of 21,421 with Nadderud Stadion, the home of Stabek, having a capacity of 4,938. The combined total capacity of Eliteserien in the 2023 season is 175,938 with an average capacity of 10,996.

    The Eliteserien's record average attendance was set during the 2007 season. This record attendance recorded an average attendance of 10,521 with a total attendance of just under 2 million. The 2 million mark was crossed after the 2009 league extension to sixteen teams. 2,151,219 was the total attendance in 2009, which is the record total attendance.

    Managers[edit]

    Managers or head coaches in the Eliteserien are involved in the day-to-day running of the team, including the training, team selection, and player acquisition. Their influence varies from club-to-club and is related to the structure of the club and the relationship of the manager with fans. Managers are required to have a UEFA Pro Licence which is the final coaching qualification available, and follows the completion of the UEFA 'B' and 'A' Licences.[14] The UEFA Pro Licence is required by every person who wishes to manage a club in the Eliteserien on a permanent basis.

    In the 2019 season, only one manager or head coach was sacked. On 2 December 2019, Jörgen LennartssonofLillestrøm was sacked after the final round of the season after the team finished in 14th place.[15] He was replaced by Tom Nordlie ahead of the relegation play-offs.[16] Bjørn Petter IngebretsenofStrømsgodset resigned on 15 May due to health problems[17] and Henning BergofStabæk was signed by Cypriot club AC Omonia on 6 June.[18] In the 2020 season, only one manager or head coach has left his position; Eirik Horneland left Rosenborg on a mutual consent on 26 June 2020.[19]

    The head of a white-haired white man. He is wearing spectacles and a black coat.
    Former Rosenborg and Moss head coach Nils Arne Eggen was the most successful head coach or manager in the history of Eliteserien.
    Managers winning multiple times
    Manager Club(s) Wins Winning years
    Norway Nils Arne Eggen Rosenborg, Moss 15 1971, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1992,
    1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
    1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2010
    Norway Kåre Ingebrigtsen Rosenborg 4 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018
    Norway Kjetil Knutsen Bodø/Glimt 3 2020, 2021, 2023
    Norway Oddvar Hansen Brann 2 1961–62, 1963
    Norway Karsten Johannessen Start 1978, 1980
    Norway Kjell Schou-Andreassen Viking 1972, 1982
    Sweden Gunder Bengtsson Vålerenga 1983, 1984
    Sweden Erik Hamrén Rosenborg 2009, 2010
    Norway Ole Gunnar Solskjær Molde 2011, 2012
    Norway Erling Moe Molde 2019, 2022
    Current managers
    Nat. Name Club Appointed Time as manager
    Norway Kjetil Knutsen Bodø/Glimt 17 November 2017[20] 6 years, 233 days
    Norway Erling Moe Molde 29 April 2019[21] 5 years, 69 days
    Norway
    Sweden
    Hans Erik Ødegaard
    Andreas Tegström
    Sandefjord 1 January 2021[22] 3 years, 188 days
    Norway
    Norway
    Morten Jensen
    Bjarte Lunde Aarsheim
    Viking 1 January 2021[23] 3 years, 188 days
    Norway Eirik Horneland Brann 19 July 2021[24] 2 years, 354 days
    Sweden Stefan Billborn Sarpsborg 08 7 January 2022[25] 2 years, 182 days
    Denmark Jakob Michelsen HamKam 9 January 2022[26] 2 years, 180 days
    Norway Jørgen Isnes Strømsgodset 14 December 2022[27] 1 year, 206 days
    Norway Johannes Moesgaard KFUM Oslo 22 December 2022[28] 1 year, 198 days
    Faroe Islands Mikkjal Thomassen Fredrikstad 1 January 2023[29] 1 year, 188 days
    Iceland Óskar Hrafn Þorvaldsson Haugesund 4 December 2023[30] 216 days
    Sweden Alfred Johansson Rosenborg 14 December 2023[31] 206 days
    Sweden Andreas Georgson Lillestrøm 21 December 2023[32] 199 days
    Norway Amund Skiri Kristiansund 26 December 2023[33] 194 days
    Norway
    Norway
    Jørgen Vik
    Gard Holme
    Tromsø 8 January 2024[34] 181 days
    Norway Kenneth Dokken Odd 16 January 2024[35] 173 days

    Statistics[edit]

    League ranking and European qualification[edit]

    In the UEFA coefficient, UEFA's rankings of European leagues based on their performances in European competitions over a five-year period, the league ranked 27th at the end of the 2012–2013 European season, its lowest ranking since 1993. The league's highest ranking, tenth place, came in 1998. The winners of the previous calendar year's Eliteserien enter the second qualifying round of the UEFA Champions League, while the cup winners enter the second qualifying round of the Europa Conference League.[36] The second and third placed teams also enters the second qualifying round of the Europa Conference League. In the 2013–2014 season, Norway also had an additional place in the first qualifying round of the Europa League due to its fair play ranking.

    The following data indicates Norwegian coefficient rankings between European football leagues.[37]

    Attendance[edit]

    From 1963 to 1971, the league consisted of ten teams (90 matches a year). Between 1972 and 1994, the league consisted of 12 teams (132 matches a year). The number was raised to 14 teams (182 matches a year) in 1995 and to 16 teams (240 matches a year) in 2009. Attendances reached peaks in 1963, 1968, 1977 and 2007, and were at their lowest in 1986.[40][41]

    The record for highest average home attendance for a club was set by Rosenborg in 2007 (19,903 over 13 home matches). 12 October 1985 saw the record for highest attendance at a match, with 28,569 in the game between Rosenborg and LillestrømatLerkendal Stadion. The highest ever average attendance for Eliteserien as a whole was set in 2007 with 10,521.

    Year Total Average
    1963 708 368 7 871
    1964 556 699 6 186
    1965 453 044 5 034
    1966 413 250 4 592
    1967 562 472 6 250
    1968 700 013 7 778
    1969 683 120 7 590
    1970 507 243 5 636
    1971 592 031 6 578
    1972 743 966 5 636
    1973 737 863 5 590
    1974 759 004 5 750
    1975 893 874 6 772
    Year Total Average
    1976 856 428 6 488
    1977 968 683 7 339
    1978 730 419 5 533
    1979 823 387 6 238
    1980 671 176 5 085
    1981 776 191 5 880
    1982 603 036 4 569
    1983 729 373 5 526
    1984 568 765 4 309
    1985 581 177 4 403
    1986 426 349 3 229
    1987 469 030 3 553
    1988 576 257 4 365
    Year Total Average
    1989 624 679 4 732
    1990 647 489 4 905
    1991 706 508 5 352
    1992 671 903 5 083
    1993 731 565 5 542
    1994 688 589 5 216
    1995 841 717 4 624
    1996 841 368 4 622
    1997 772 197 4 242
    1998 959 317 5 270
    1999 983 630 5 404
    2000 1 024 722 5 639
    2001 1 013 264 5 567
    Year Total Average
    2002 1 092 359 6 002
    2003 1 198 798 6 587
    2004 1 458 258 8 012
    2005 1 727 101 9 489
    2006 1 655 572 9 097
    2007 1 914 907 10 521
    2008 1 785 815 9 812
    2009 2 151 219 8 956
    2010 1 947 236 8 117
    2011 1 919 325 7 994
    2012 1 680 822 7 003
    2013 1 637 716 6 824[42]
    2014 1 670 706 6 961[43]
    Year Total Average
    2015 1 610 684 6 711
    2016 1 669 435 6 985
    2017 1 607 772 6 699
    2018 1 407 693 5 865
    2019 1 379 861 5 773
    2020 70 837 297*
    2021 755 013 3 240*
    2022 1 371 235 5 713
    2023 1 737 332 7 239

    Players[edit]

    Individual records[edit]

      

    Most appearances[edit]

    Daniel Berg Hestad is the player with most appearances.
    As of 7 July 2024[44]
    Number Player Years Matches
    1 Norway Daniel Berg Hestad 1993–2016 473
    2 Norway Morten Berre 1996–2015 452
    3 Norway Steffen Hagen 2004–present 449
    4 Norway Frode Kippe 1997–2019 441
    5 Norway Roar Strand 1989–2010 439
    6 Norway Øyvind Storflor 1999–2019 421
    7 Norway Erling Knudtzon 2007–present 416
    8 Norway Espen Hoff 1999–2016 406
    9 Norway Lars-Christopher Vilsvik 2010–present 376
    10 Norway André Hansen 2009–present 353
    Sigurd Rushfeldt is the league's top scorer.

    Most goals scored[edit]

    As of Start of the 2022 season[45]
    Number Player Years Goals Matches Average
    1 Norway Sigurd Rushfeldt 1992–2011 172 299 0.58
    2 Norway Harald Martin Brattbakk 1990–2005 166 255 0.65
    3 Norway Petter Belsvik 1989–2003 159 292 0.54
    4 Norway Odd Iversen 1967–1982 158 225 0.70
    5 Norway Per Kristoffersen 1956–1968 145 194 0.75
    6 Norway Frode Johnsen 1999–2015 132 301 0.45
    7 Norway Thorstein Helstad 1995–2013 116 234 0.50
    Norway Bengt Sæternes 1996–2011 116 280 0.41
    9 Norway Jostein Flo 1987–2001 114 213 0.54
    10 Norway Arild Sundgot 1995–2011 111 325 0.34

    Foreign players[edit]

    Awards[edit]

    Trophy[edit]

    The winners of Eliteserien win two trophies. One small trophy in silver which they keep and one bigger trophy which are held only by reigning champions.[46] The big trophy was introduced in 2012 and all winners from 2012 and onwards will get its club's name engraved on it. The ribbons that drape the handles are presented in the team colours of the league champions that year.

    See also[edit]

    Notes and references[edit]

    1. ^ Fotballforbund, Norges. "Tippeligaen endrer navn til Eliteserien i 2017". Retrieved 1 January 2017.
  • ^ a b "TV 2 har kjøpt norsk fotball for 4,5 milliarder". E24 (in Norwegian). 20 December 2020. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
  • ^ a b "Discovery sikrer seg Tippeligaen i seks år – Betaler 2,4 milliarder". vg.no. Verdens Gang. 10 November 2015. Retrieved 3 December 2018.
  • ^ Sæther, Esten O. (7 August 2009). "Alle heiet underveis". Dagbladet (in Norwegian). Retrieved 8 August 2009.
  • ^ "Eliteserien" (in Norwegian). Eliteserien. 27 November 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
  • ^ Johansen, Magne (26 October 1989). "Tippemillionene". Aftenposten (in Norwegian). p. 35.
  • ^ Dehlin, Håkon (7 December 1990). "Alle rykker opp". Aftenposten (in Norwegian). p. 26.
  • ^ "Tippeligaen endrer navn til Eliteserien i 2017" [Tippeligaen changes name to Eliteserien in 2017]. NFF. 28 August 2016. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  • ^ In Norwegian "fotballens nasjonaldag"
  • ^ Per Svein (16 May 2011). "Nok en 16. Mai kamp i Bergen" (in Norwegian). IK Start. Archived from the original on 3 July 2011. Retrieved 13 January 2012.
  • ^ "Historisk avtale: Nå skal alle spille med denne ballen". eurosport.no (in Norwegian). Eurosport. 27 October 2017. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
  • ^ "FELLES LIGABALL I ELITESERIEN OG TOPPSERIEN". eliteserien.no (in Norwegian). 27 October 2017. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
  • ^ "NY LIGABALL-AVTALE FRA SELECT FOR BÅDE ELITESERIEN OG OBOS-LIGAEN". eliteserien.no (in Norwegian). 13 December 2021. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  • ^ White, Duncan (5 December 2005). "The Knowledge". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 13 October 2010.[dead link]
  • ^ "Lennartsson fikk sparken i LSK – Nordlie nærmer seg LSK". www.vg.no (in Norwegian). Verdens Gang. 2 December 2019. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
  • ^ "Tom Nordlie ny LSK-trener: – Utrolig god motivator". www.vg.no (in Norwegian). Verdens Gang. 3 December 2019. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
  • ^ "Strømsgodset-treneren trekker seg: – Helsen Kommer først" (in Norwegian). Verdens Gang. 15 May 2019. Retrieved 19 May 2019.
  • ^ "Henning Berg forlater Stabæk: -Beklagelig at det skjer nå" (in Norwegian). Verdens Gang. 6 June 2019. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
  • ^ "Horneland er ferdig som Rosenborg-trener" (in Norwegian). Verdens Gang. 26 June 2020. Retrieved 11 July 2020.
  • ^ "Kjetil Knutsen blir hovedtrener i Glimt". Aftenposten (in Norwegian). 17 November 2017. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  • ^ "Presenterte Moe som permanent hovedtrener: – Veldig glad". Eurosport (in Norwegian). 29 April 2019. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  • ^ "Hans Erik Ødegaard ny Sandefjord-trener". TV 2 (in Norwegian). 30 December 2020. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  • ^ "Jensen og «Batty» overtar som likestilte hovedtrenere". Stavanger Aftenblad (in Norwegian). 26 November 2020. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  • ^ "Klubben bekrefter: Eirik Horneland er Brann-trener ut sesongen". Aftenposten (in Norwegian). 10 August 2021. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  • ^ "Stefan Billborn er Sarpsborg 08s nye trener". Sarpsborg Arbeiderblad (in Norwegian). 7 January 2022. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  • ^ "HamKam bekrefter: Dette er klubbens nye hovedtrener". Eurosport (in Norwegian). 9 January 2022. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  • ^ "Strømsgodset presenterte ny hovedtrener". NRK (in Norwegian). 14 December 2022. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  • ^ ""DET ER DETTE JEG VIL"". kaaffa.no (in Norwegian). 22 December 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
  • ^ "Thomassen ny hovedtrener i FFK". fredrikstadfk.no (in Norwegian). 1 November 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
  • ^ "Velkommen, Oskar". FKH.NO (in Norwegian). 16 October 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
  • ^ "Johansson er Rosenborgs nye hovedtrener". RBK.NO (in Norwegian). 14 December 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
  • ^ "Fuglekalender #21: Georgson ny trener: - Vi skal dominere og skape mange målsjanser". Lillestrøm SK (in Norwegian). 21 December 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
  • ^ "Skiri blir hovedtrener ut året". kristiansundbk.no (in Norwegian). 26 December 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
  • ^ "Vår nye hovedtrener". TIL.NO (in Norwegian). 8 January 2024. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
  • ^ "Ny hovedtrener på plas". odd.no (in Norwegian). 16 January 2024. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
  • ^ Access list for European Cup Football 2013/2014, xs4ll.nl, accessed 13 July 2013
  • ^ "UEFA European Cup Coefficients Database". Bert Kassies. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
  • ^ "UEFA Country Ranking 2020 – kassiesA – Xs4all". Kassiesa.home.xs411.nl. Archived from the original on 29 July 2018. Retrieved 28 February 2020.
  • ^ "Club coefficients". uefa.com. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
  • ^ "Norwegian attendances". Retrieved 1 January 2017.
  • ^ "Tilskuertall" [Attendance numbers]. NIFS (in Norwegian). Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  • ^ Torjusen, Thomas (12 November 2013). "Publikumsøkning for alle medaljelagene" (in Norwegian). Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 24 August 2018.
  • ^ "altomfotball.no: Eliteserien, 2014 – Statistikk". Retrieved 1 January 2017.
  • ^ "Norway - Most matches played in Norwegian top division". RSSSF.
  • ^ "Norway - All-Time Topscorers". RSSSF.
  • ^ "Denne blir det umulig å vinne til odel og eie". Aftenposten (in Norwegian). Retrieved 23 May 2018.
  • External links[edit]


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