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Eric George Adelberger (born June 26, 1938 in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania )[1]
Biography [ edit ]
He graduated from Washington-Lee High School (now known as Washington-Liberty High School ), and then matriculated at California Institute of Technology (Caltech), where he was inspired by Richard Feynman .[2] [3] [4] [5] [6] Stanford University . From 1969 to 1971 he was an assistant professor at Princeton University . At Seattle's University of Washington , he was from 1971 to 1972 an assistant professor, from 1972 to 1975 an associate professor, and from 1975 to 2007 a full professor, retiring in 2007 as professor emeritus.[3] Physical Review Letters
His research deals with experimental nuclear physics (including fundamental symmetries in nuclei and nuclear structure) and experimental gravitational physics.
In the University of Washington's Eöt-wash Group,[7] mm extra dimensions larger than 44 microns and hopes to be able to continue the experiment down to a few microns.[8] [9] [10] equivalence principle for various substances and distances from 1 m Milky Way ).[11] Eötvös parameter with an accuracy that was not improved until the MICROSCOPE orbital satellite experiment in 2017.
In 1982 he received the Humboldt Senior Scientist Award . In 1985 he received the Tom W. Bonner Prize in Nuclear Physics for "his outstanding contributions in using nuclei to study fundamental symmetries, particularly studies of parity violation and isospin mixing."[12] Blayne Heckel and Jens H. Gundlach , the Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics for “precision fundamental measurements that test our understanding of gravity, probe the nature of dark energy , and establish limits on couplings to dark matter ."[13]
Adelberger was elected in 1978 a fellow of the American Physical Society (APS),[14] National Academy of Sciences ,[15] American Academy of Arts and Sciences .[16]
In August 1961 in Arlington, Virginia, he married Audra Elizabeth Browman. They have two children.[2] The Wilderness Society and The Nature Conservancy .[17] Mount Aleutka in Alaska.[18]
Selected publications [ edit ]
Adelberger, E. G.; Haxton, W. C. (1985). "Parity Violation in the Nucleon-Nucleon Interaction" . Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science . 35 35 ): 501–558. Bibcode :1985ARNPS..35..501A . doi :10.1146/annurev.ns.35.120185.002441
Su, Y.; Heckel, B. R.; Adelberger, E. G.; Gundlach, J. H.; Harris, M.; Smith, G. L.; Swanson, H. E. (1994). "New tests of the universality of free fall". Physical Review D . 50 6 ): 3614–3636. Bibcode :1994PhRvD..50.3614S . doi :10.1103/PhysRevD.50.3614 . PMID 10018005 .
Adelberger, Eric G.; et al. (1998). "Solar fusion cross sections". Reviews of Modern Physics . 70 4 ): 1265–1291. arXiv :astro-ph/9805121 Bibcode :1998RvMP...70.1265A . doi :10.1103/RevModPhys.70.1265 . S2CID 16061677 .
Hoyle, C. D.; Schmidt, U.; Heckel, B. R.; Adelberger, E. G.; Gundlach, J. H.; Kapner, D. J.; Swanson, H. E. (2001). "Submillimeter Test of the Gravitational Inverse-Square Law: A Search for "Large" Extra Dimensions". Physical Review Letters . 86 8 ): 1418–1421. arXiv :hep-ph/0011014 Bibcode :2001PhRvL..86.1418H . doi :10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.1418 . PMID 11290157 . S2CID 36937560 .
Adelberger, E.G.; Heckel, B.R.; Nelson, A.E. (2003). "Tests of the Gravitational Inverse-Square Law". Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science . 53 arXiv :hep-ph/0307284 Bibcode :2003ARNPS..53...77A . doi :10.1146/annurev.nucl.53.041002.110503 . S2CID 11174631 .
Hoyle, C. D.; Kapner, D. J.; Heckel, B. R.; Adelberger, E. G.; Gundlach, J. H.; Schmidt, U.; Swanson, H. E. (2004). "Submillimeter tests of the gravitational inverse-square law". Physical Review D . 70 4 ): 042004. arXiv :hep-ph/0405262 Bibcode :2004PhRvD..70d2004H . doi :10.1103/PhysRevD.70.042004 . S2CID 15002909 .
Adelberger, E. G.; et al. (2011). "Solar fusion cross sections. II. The pp Reviews of Modern Physics . 83 1 ): 195–245. arXiv :1004.2318 Bibcode :2011RvMP...83..195A . doi :10.1103/RevModPhys.83.195 . S2CID 119117147 .
Murphy, T. W.; Adelberger, E. G.; Battat, J B R.; Hoyle, C. D.; Johnson, N. H.; McMillan, R. J.; Stubbs, C. W.; Swanson, H. E. (2012). "APOLLO: Millimeter lunar laser ranging". Classical and Quantum Gravity . 29 18 ): 184005. Bibcode :2012CQGra..29r4005M . doi :10.1088/0264-9381/29/18/184005 . S2CID 13240200 .
Terrano, W. A.; Adelberger, E. G.; Lee, J. G.; Heckel, B. R. (2015). "Short-Range, Spin-Dependent Interactions of Electrons: A Probe for Exotic Pseudo-Goldstone Bosons". Physical Review Letters . 115 (20 ): 201801. arXiv :1508.02463 Bibcode :2015PhRvL.115t1801T . doi :10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.201801 . PMID 26613430 . S2CID 34586270 .
Lee, J. G.; Adelberger, E. G.; Cook, T. S.; Fleischer, S. M.; Heckel, B. R. (2020). "New Test of the Gravitational 1/ r 2 Physical Review Letters . 124 (10 ): 101101. arXiv :2002.11761 Bibcode :2020PhRvL.124j1101L . doi :10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.101101 . PMID 32216404 . S2CID 211532741 .
Shaw, E. A.; Ross, M. P.; Hagedorn, C. A.; Adelberger, E. G.; Gundlach, J. H. (2022). "Torsion-balance search for ultra low-mass bosonic dark matter". Physical Review D . 105 (4 ): 042007. arXiv :2109.08822 Bibcode :2022PhRvD.105d2007S . doi :10.1103/PhysRevD.105.042007 . S2CID 237571682 .
References [ edit ]
^ biographical information from American Men and Women of Science , Thomson Gale 2004
^ a b "Interview of Eric Adelberger by David Zierler on June 5, 2020" . Niels Bohr Library & Archives, American Institute of Physics . 24 September 2021.
^ a b "Eric G. Adelberger, Biography" . American Institute of Physics .
^ Adelberger, Eric George (1967). A Study of T = 1, T = 3/2, and T = 2 States in Some Light Nuclei Using (He³,n) Reactions. Dissertation (Ph.D.) CaltechTHESIS, A Caltech Library Service, California Institute of Technology (phd). doi :10.7907/D6GW-RW22 .
^ "Eric G. Adelberger" . Physics Tree .
^ Svitil, Kathy (August 18, 2015). "Physicist Charles A. Barnes Dies" . Caltech News .
^ "Eöt-wash Group" . University of Washington .
^ Kapner, D. J.; Cook, T. S.; Adelberger, E. G.; Gundlach, J. H.; Heckel, B. R.; Hoyle, C. D.; Swanson, H. E. (2007). "Tests of the Gravitational Inverse-Square Law below the Dark-Energy Length Scale". Physical Review Letters . 98 2 ): 021101. arXiv :hep-ph/0611184 Bibcode :2007PhRvL..98b1101K . doi :10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.021101 . PMID 17358595 . S2CID 16379220 .
^ Minkel, J. R. (January 16, 2007). "String theory´s Extra Dimensions must be less than half the width of a human hair" . Scientific American .
^ Sokol, Joshua (May 3, 2016). "Tiny Tests Seek the Universe's Big Mysteries" . Quanta Magazine .
^ Schlamminger, S.; Choi, K.-Y.; Wagner, T. A.; Gundlach, J. H.; Adelberger, E. G. (2008). "Test of the Equivalence Principle Using a Rotating Torsion Balance". Physical Review Letters . 100 (4 ): 041101. arXiv :0712.0607 Bibcode :2008PhRvL.100d1101S . doi :10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.041101 . PMID 18352252 . S2CID 18653407 .
^ "Tom W. Bonner Prize in Nuclear Physics Recipient, Eric G. Adelberger" . American Physical Society .
^ "Breakthrough Prize – Winners Of The 2021 Breakthrough Prizes In Life Sciences, Fundamental Physics And Mathematics Announced" .
^ "APS Fellow Archive" . American Physical Society .
^ "Eric G. Adelberger" . Member Directory, National Academy of Sciences .
^ "Eric G. Adelberger" . Member Directory, American Academy of Arts and Sciences .
^ "Trailblazers: Audra and Eric Adelberger" . Washington National Park Fund
^ North America, United-States, Alaska, Peaks above Glacier Bay, Fairweather Range
External links [ edit ]
"Eric Adelberger, Professor Emeritus" . Department of Physics, University of Washington .
"Interview with Featured Scientist Eric Adelberger" . Physics for the 21st Century, Annenberg Learner .
Adelberger, Eric (2008). "Modern Tests of Einstein's Equivalence Principle" (PDF) . websites.umich.edu .
"Low-Frequency Torsion Oscillations in Gravitational Physics" . YouTube . ITAMPhysics. May 24, 2011.
"Real Physics Talk: Eric Adelberger" . YouTube . Unzicker's Real Physics. December 8, 2017.
"Eric Adelberger" . YouTube . ITAMP Physics. September 30, 2019.
"Physics Club November 2, 2020" . YouTube . Yale Physics. May 7, 2021.
"Gravity: The biggest open question in fundamental physics" . YouTube . October 29, 2021.
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