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Eugene Cook Bingham
Born (1878-12-08 ) December 8, 1878
Cornwall, Vermont
Died November 6, 1945(1945-11-06) (aged 66 )
Easton, Pennsylvania
Occupation American chemist
American chemist
Eugene Cook Bingham (8 December 1878 – 6 November 1945) was a professor and head of the department of chemistry at Lafayette College .[1] Bingham made many contributions to rheology , a term he is credited (along with Markus Reiner ) with introducing.[2] He was a pioneer in both its theory and practice. The type of fluid known as a Bingham plastic or Bingham Fluid is named after him, as is Bingham Stress. He was also one of the people responsible for the construction of the Appalachian Trail .[3]
Biography
[ edit ]
Bingham was born on 8 December 1878 in Cornwall, Vermont .[1]
He was awarded the Franklin Institute 's Certificate of Merit in 1921 for his variable pressure viscometer .[4] In 1922, as chairman of the Metric Committee of the American Chemical Society , he campaigned for the United States to adopt the metric system .[5] [6]
Bingham died on 6 November 1945 in Easton, Pennsylvania .[1]
Legacy
[ edit ]
The Society of Rheology has awarded the Bingham Medal annually since 1948.[7]
Selected publications
[ edit ]
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry (1914) vol. 6(3 ) pp. 233–237: A new viscometer for general scientific and technical purposes
Journal of Physical Chemistry (1914) vol. 18(2 ) pp. 157–165: The Viscosity of Binary Mixtures
Fluidity and Plasticity (1922) McGraw-Hill (Internet Digital Archive)
Journal of Physical Chemistry (1925) vol. 29(10 ) pp. 1201–1204: Plasticity
Review of Scientific Instruments (1933) vol. 4 p. 473: The New Science of Rheology
Journal of General Physiology (1944) vol. 28 pp. 79–94, pp. 131–149 [Bingham and Roepke], (1945) vol. 28 pp. 605–626: The Rheology of Blood
References
[ edit ]
^ Steffe, J. F. (1996). Rheological Methods in Food Process Engineering (2nd ed.). p. 1. ISBN 0-9632036-1-4 .
^ Lehman, Paul R. (Fall 1997). "Blue Mountain Eagle Climbing Club" . The Historical Review of Berks County . Historical Society of Berks County. Archived from the original on 2008-05-29. Retrieved 2008-08-10 .
^ "Eugene C. Bingham" . Franklin Laurate Database . The Franklin Institute. Archived from the original on March 24, 2012. Retrieved December 21, 2010 .
^ Bingham, E. C. (1922). "Progress in Metric Standardization". J. Ind. Eng. Chem . 14 (4 ): 332–333. Bibcode :1922Sci....55..232B . doi :10.1021/ie50148a035 .
^ "Action on Metric System". New York Times . April 11, 1922.
^ "Bingham Medalists" . The Society of Rheology. November 15, 2010. Archived from the original on July 13, 2010. Retrieved December 21, 2010 .
External links
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International
National
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eugene_C._Bingham&oldid=1222482225 "
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