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Contents

   



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1 Life  



1.1  Hungary  





1.2  Later life  







2 Issue  





3 References  





4 Sources  














Euphrosyne of Kiev






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 

(Redirected from Euphrosyne of Kyiv)

Euphrosyne of Kiev
Flight of Vladimir Mstislavich to Hungary; Vladimir with his brother-in-law, Géza II of Hungary, and his wife and sister of Vladimir, Euphrosyne of Kiev
Queen consort of Hungary
Tenure1146–1162

Bornc. 1130
Diedc. 1193
SpouseGéza II of Hungary
Issue
  • Béla III of Hungary,
  • Elisabeth, Duchess of Bohemia,
  • Prince Géza,
  • Árpád (died in infancy),
  • Odola, Duchess of Bohemia,
  • Helena, Duchess of Austria,
  • Margaret (posthumously)
  • DynastyMonomakhovichi
    FatherMstislav I of Kiev
    MotherLiubava Dmitrievna Zavidich

    Euphrosyne of Kiev (also Euphrosine of Novgorod;[1] Hungarian: Eufrozina; c. 1130 – c. 1193) was Queen consortofHungary by marriage to King Géza II of Hungary.

    Life[edit]

    Euphrosyne was the first daughter of Grand Prince Mstislav I of Kiev and his second wife, Liubava Dmitrievna Zavidich.

    Hungary[edit]

    In 1146, Euphrosyne married King Géza II of Hungary, who had come of age shortly before.

    During her husband's reign, Euphrosyne did not intervene in the politics of the kingdom. However, after his death on 31 May 1162, her influence strengthened over their son, King Stephen III. The young king had to struggle against his uncles Ladislaus and Stephen to save his throne, and Euphrosyne took an active part in the struggles. She persuaded King Vladislaus II of Bohemia to give military assistance to her son against the invasion of the Emperor Manuel I Komnenos.

    Euphrosyne's favourite son was the youngest, Duke Géza of Hungary. When King Stephen III died on 4 March 1172, she was planning to ensure his succession against her older son, Béla, who had been living in the court of the Emperor Manuel I Komnenos. However, Béla came back, and he was crowned on 13 January 1173, although the Archbishop Lucas of Esztergom denied his coronation. Shortly after, King Béla III arrested his brother, which increased the tension between Euphrosyne and her son. Duke Géza soon managed to escape, probably with Euphrosyne's help, but in 1177 he was again arrested.

    Later life[edit]

    In 1186, Euphrosyne tried to release her younger son again, but she failed. King Béla III ordered the arrest of Euphrosyne and kept her confined in the fortress of Barancs (Serbian: Braničevo). Shortly after, Euphrosyne was set free, but she was obliged to leave the kingdom for Constantinople. From Constantinople she moved to Jerusalem where she lived as a nun in the convent of the Hospitallers, and then in the Basilian monastery of Saint Sabbas.

    Issue[edit]

    She had the following children:

    References[edit]

    1. ^ Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 89.

    Sources[edit]

    Euphrosyne of Kiev

    Monomakhovichi

    Born: c. 1130 Died: c. 1193
    Royal titles
    Preceded by

    Helena of Raška

    Queen consort of Hungary
    1146–1162
    Succeeded by

    Yaroslavna of Halych


    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Euphrosyne_of_Kiev&oldid=1218767647"

    Categories: 
    Daughters of Grand Princes of Kiev
    1130s births
    1190s deaths
    Queens consort of Hungary
    12th-century Hungarian nuns
    Monomakhovichi family
    Hungarian people of Russian descent
    12th-century people from Kievan Rus'
    Hungarian queen mothers
    Hidden categories: 
    Use dmy dates from April 2021
    Articles lacking in-text citations from June 2013
    All articles lacking in-text citations
    Articles with short description
    Short description matches Wikidata
    Articles containing Hungarian-language text
    Year of birth uncertain
    Year of death uncertain
     



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