Jump to content
 







Main menu
   


Navigation  



Main page
Contents
Current events
Random article
About Wikipedia
Contact us
Donate
 




Contribute  



Help
Learn to edit
Community portal
Recent changes
Upload file
 








Search  

































Create account

Log in
 









Create account
 Log in
 




Pages for logged out editors learn more  



Contributions
Talk
 



















Contents

   



(Top)
 


1 History  





2 National Fred Korematsu Day  





3 Additional states  





4 Other commemorations  





5 See also  





6 References  














Fred Korematsu Day







Add links
 









Article
Talk
 

















Read
Edit
View history
 








Tools
   


Actions  



Read
Edit
View history
 




General  



What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Cite this page
Get shortened URL
Download QR code
Wikidata item
 




Print/export  



Download as PDF
Printable version
 
















Appearance
   

 






From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


The Fred Korematsu Day of Civil Liberties and the Constitution is celebrated on January 30 in California and a growing number of additional states to commemorate the birthday of Fred Korematsu, a Japanese-American civil rights activist best known for resisting the internment of Japanese Americans (see Korematsu v. US). It also recognizes American civil liberties and rights under the Constitution of the United States. It is the first day in U.S. history named after an Asian American.

History[edit]

Legislation establishing Fred Korematsu Day was first signed into law by New York City in 2008 and then-governor of California, Arnold Schwarzenegger, on September 23, 2010.[1][2] The legislation passed unanimously in both the Assembly and Senate.[3]

It was first officially commemorated in 2011 at the University of California, Berkeley.[4] Educational materials were also distributed to school teachers for classroom use.[5]

National Fred Korematsu Day[edit]

The U.S. Commission on Civil Rights recommended that a national Fred Korematsu Day be established as a national holiday in 2015.[6][7]

In January 2023, the fight for a national Fred Korematsu Day continued with a resolution to establish a national Fred Korematsu Day of Civil Liberties and the Constitution introduced in the United States Congress led by Representatives Mark Takano and Jill Tokuda in the U.S. House and Senators Mazie Hirono and Tammy Duckworth in the Senate.[8] A number of additional members of Congress made statements in support.[9]

Additional states[edit]

Since passage in California, Fred Korematsu Day has also been recognized in additional states.

The states of Hawaii[10] (2013), Virginia[11] (2015), Florida (2016), New York (2018)[12] and Arizona[13] (2021) are among the states who have recognized Fred Korematsu Day in perpetuity by legislation.

Fred Korematsu Day was also celebrated in Illinois in 2014,[14] but it isn't clear whether then-governor Pat Quinn's proclamation extended past the year. Georgia, Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Utah have also submitted resolutions honoring the day, while South Carolina has submitted a bill to their legislature.[15]

Other commemorations[edit]

Google recognized Fred Korematsu Day in 2017 with a Google Doodle by artist Sophie Diao, featuring a patriotic portrait of Korematsu wearing his Presidential Medal of Freedom, a scene of the internment camps to his back, surrounded by cherry blossoms, flowers that have come to be symbols of peace and friendship between the US and Japan.[16]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "korematsuinstitute.org".[permanent dead link]
  • ^ "AB 1775 Assembly Bill". Archived from the original on 2010-11-24. Retrieved 2015-11-10.
  • ^ Jan 2011, Ling Woo Liu / 26. "Celebrating Fred Korematsu Day". Discover Nikkei. Retrieved 2022-10-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  • ^ Ling Woo Liu (30 January 2011). "California Marks the First Fred Korematsu Day". Time. Retrieved 11 November 2015.
  • ^ Kevin Fagan (29 January 2011). "Fred Korematsu Day a first for an Asian American". SF Gate. Retrieved 11 November 2015.
  • ^ "Virginia to Celebrate Korematsu Day for First Time". NBC News. Retrieved 2022-10-15.
  • ^ Letter from the US Commission on Civil Rights to President Barack Obama. February 2, 2015.
  • ^ Reports, Rafu (2023-01-31). "Reps. Takano, Tokuda, Sens. Hirono, Duckworth Introduce Legislative Package Honoring Korematsu on His Birthday". Rafu Shimpo. Retrieved 2023-03-26.
  • ^ "CAPAC Members Commemorate Fred Korematsu Day 2023 | Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus (CAPAC)". capac-chu.house.gov. Retrieved 2023-03-26.
  • ^ Robbins, Jennifer (30 January 2013). "Gov. Abercrombie declares Fred Korematsu day in Hawaii". Hawaii News Now. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
  • ^ Kai-Hwa Wang, Frances (27 January 2016). "Virginia to Celebrate Korematsu Day for First Time". Retrieved 2 February 2017.
  • ^ "Inaugural NYC Celebration of Fred T. Korematsu Day". apa.nyu.edu. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  • ^ "Arizona legislation fetes civil rights icon Fred Korematsu". AP NEWS. April 20, 2021. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
  • ^ All Things Considered (30 January 2014). "Honoring A Japanese-American Who Fought Against Internment Camps". NPR. Retrieved 11 November 2015.
  • ^ Grimes, Ryan (29 January 2016). "Karen Korematsu asks Michigan to honor her father's fight for civil liberties". Michigan Radio. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
  • ^ "Fred Korematsu's 98th Birthday". Google Doodle. Retrieved 30 January 2017.

  • t
  • e

  • Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fred_Korematsu_Day&oldid=1228422886"

    Categories: 
    Events in California
    History of civil rights in the United States
    January observances
    2011 establishments in California
    California stubs
    Hidden categories: 
    All articles with dead external links
    Articles with dead external links from December 2019
    Articles with permanently dead external links
    CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list
    Articles with short description
    Short description matches Wikidata
    Wikipedia articles in need of updating from January 2021
    All Wikipedia articles in need of updating
    All stub articles
     



    This page was last edited on 11 June 2024, at 04:34 (UTC).

    Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.



    Privacy policy

    About Wikipedia

    Disclaimers

    Contact Wikipedia

    Code of Conduct

    Developers

    Statistics

    Cookie statement

    Mobile view



    Wikimedia Foundation
    Powered by MediaWiki