Toqoqan Khan 托歡汗 ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ | |
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Khagan of the Mongols | |
Khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty | |
Reign | 1399–1402 |
Coronation | 1400 |
Predecessor | Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan |
Successor | Örüg Temür Khan |
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Born | 1377[1] |
Died | 1402 (aged 24–25) |
Issue | Toqoqan Khan[2] |
House | Borjigin |
Dynasty | Northern Yuan |
Father | Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan (?) |
Gün Temür (Mongolian: Гүнтөмөр; Mongolian script: ᠭᠦᠩ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ; Chinese: 坤帖木兒), regnal name Toqoqan Khan (Mongolian: Тогоон хаан;[3] Chinese: 托歡汗), (1377–1402) was a khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty, reigning from 1399 to 1402. Erdeniin Tobchi claimed that Gün Temür was the eldest son of Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan, but records in Habib al-siyar and Zafarnama he as other Genghizid (maybe descendant of Ariq Böke[4]). His name, Gün Temür, means "Deep (intellectually) Iron" in the Mongolian language.
In 1402, Gün Temür was defeated by Gulichi (possibly with Arughtai), who killed him as a result. Gulichi later seizes the title Örüg Temür Khan. Several years later, Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan's son Bunyashiri returned to Mongolia and succeed the throne, known as Öljei Temür Khan.[2][5]
Gün Temür Khan Died: 1402 | ||
Regnal titles | ||
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Preceded by | Khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty 1399–1402 |
Succeeded by |
Northern Yuan (1368–1635)
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