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C o o r d i n a t e s : 4 2 ° 1 2 ′ 46 ″ N 1 1 ° 4 2 ′ 37 ″ E / 4 2 . 2 1 2 7 8 ° N 1 1 . 7 1 0 2 8 ° E / 42.21278; 11.71028
F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Gravisca (Cravsca in Etruscan and Graviscae Latin[1] ) was the port of the Etruscan city of Tarquinii , situated 8 km west of the city center.[2] [3]
The Etruscan settlement, occupied ca. sixth to third centuries BC, had four principal occupational phases from ca. 600 to 250 B.C.[4] It was superseded by the establishment of a colonia of Roman citizenship at the site in 181 BC.[5] The port functioned as an emporion and there is ample evidence for merchants and perhaps Greek artisans based at the site.[6] The cults of numerous Greek gods, including Aphrodite , Hera ,[7] Demeter , and Apollo , are attested.
The port is mentioned by name in book 10, line 23 of the Aeneid .[8]
References [ edit ]
^ Harris, W. "Places: 413157 (Graviscae)" . Pleiades. Retrieved July 7, 2019 .
^ "Casa editrice Edipuglia" . Archived from the original on 2008-02-24. Retrieved 2008-05-21 . Gravisca. Scavi nel santuario greco
^ Liv. 40.29.1.1 http://latin.packhum.org/loc/914/1/1526/45-53
^ Benvenuto Frau (1981). Graviscae: il porto antico di Tarquinia e le sue fortificazioni . Gruppo Archeologico Romano.
^ Mario Torelli "Il sanctuario di Hera a Gravisca” La Parola del Passato 136 (1971) 44-67.
^ The Aeneid . Penguin Books. 2006. p. 299.
42°12′46 ″N 11°42′37 ″E / 42.21278°N 11.71028°E / 42.21278; 11.71028
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gravisca&oldid=1174361429 "
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H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s :
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● C o o r d i n a t e s o n W i k i d a t a
● A r t i c l e s w i t h V I A F i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h P l e i a d e s i d e n t i f i e r s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 8 S e p t e m b e r 2 0 2 3 , a t 0 0 : 0 9 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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