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Life
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Gamburtsev was born on March 23, 1903, in Saint Petersburg , Russia . He graduated from the Moscow State University in 1926. From 1938 onward, he worked at the Geophysical Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences , serving as its director from 1949 to 1955. In 1946, Gamburtsev became a corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences and in 1953 he became full member of the Academy.[2] Gamburtsev developed a new design of seismographs and created their theory.[3] He proposed a new method for the mineral exploration , so called correlation refraction method ,[3] and the deep sounding method for monitoring the Earth crust .[4] He died on June 28, 1955, in Moscow .
Honors
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Gamburtsev received several government awards for his scientific work, including the USSR State Prize (1941),[5] the Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1945), and the Order of Lenin (1953).[1] The Gamburtsev Mountain Range , a range of sub-glacial mountains near Dome A in Eastern Antarctica , was discovered in 1958 by the 3rd Soviet Antarctic Expedition [6] and named after him in the same year;[7] Val Gamburtsev, an oil deposit in Nenets Autonomous Okrug ,[8] (part of Arkhangelsk Oblast ), is also named for him.[1]
References
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^ a b Гамбурцев Григорий Александрович , Great Soviet Encyclopedia
^ "Deep Seismic Sounding database: 1956 Caspian Sea DSS experiment" (in Russian). Synapse Science Center. Archived from the original on 2012-02-06. Retrieved 2007-01-26 .
^ ГАМБУРЦЕВ Григорий Александрович (in Russian). aswords.com. Retrieved 2006-12-15 .
^ "20 лет открытию Полюса недоступности Антарктиды: Метеорология и Гидрология. 1979, №3. Гидрометеоиздат" (in Russian). Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute . Archived from the original on 2007-03-10. Retrieved 2007-01-26 .
^ Australian Antarctic Data Centre (2000-01-01). "Gamburtsev Subglacial Mountains" . Australian Government, Antarctic Division. Archived from the original on 2007-09-20. Retrieved 2006-12-15 .
^ "Russian Regional Report: Vol. 6, No. 39, 7 November 2001" . EastWest Institute. 11 July 2001. Archived from the original on 2007-10-06. Retrieved 2006-12-16 .
External links
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grigory_Gamburtsev&oldid=1230880057 "
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