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Contents

   



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1 Administrative parts  





2 Geography  





3 History  





4 Demographics  





5 Transport  





6 Sights  





7 References  





8 External links  














Holany






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Coordinates: 50°375N 14°2935E / 50.61806°N 14.49306°E / 50.61806; 14.49306
 

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Holany
View from the southwest
View from the southwest
Flag of Holany
Coat of arms of Holany
Holany is located in Czech Republic
Holany

Holany

Location in the Czech Republic

Coordinates: 50°37′5N 14°29′35E / 50.61806°N 14.49306°E / 50.61806; 14.49306
Country Czech Republic
RegionLiberec
DistrictČeská Lípa
First mentioned1352
Area
 • Total18.78 km2 (7.25 sq mi)
Elevation
265 m (869 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total564
 • Density30/km2 (78/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
470 02
Websitewww.holany.cz

Holany (German: Hohlen) is a market town in Česká Lípa District in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

[edit]

The villages of Hostíkovice, Loubí, Oslovice and Rybnov are administrative parts of Holany.

Geography

[edit]

Holany is located about 8 kilometres (5 mi) southwest of Česká Lípa and 56 km (35 mi) north of Prague. It lies in the Ralsko Uplands. The highest point is at 394 m (1,293 ft). The municipality is rich in fishponds. The southern part of the municipal territory lies in the Kokořínsko – Máchův kraj Protected Landscape Area.

History

[edit]

The first written mention of Holany is from 1352, when it was owned by the Berka of Dubá family. It was probably founded around 1200. During the rule of King Charles IV (1346–1378), Holany was promoted to a market town. From the mid-15th century, it was a property of the Wartenberg family. Holany was a market centre until the beginning of the 19th century, but after the construction of new roads it lost its advantageous location and importance.[2][3]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±%
18691,330—    
18801,186−10.8%
18901,060−10.6%
19001,021−3.7%
1910991−2.9%
YearPop.±%
1921938−5.3%
1930927−1.2%
1950498−46.3%
1961505+1.4%
1970428−15.2%
YearPop.±%
1980401−6.3%
1991401+0.0%
2001480+19.7%
2011520+8.3%
2021558+7.3%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

[edit]

The I/15 road (the section from Česká LípatoLitoměřice) passes through the market town.

The railway line Česká Lípa–Postoloprty passes through the territory, but there is no train station.

Sights

[edit]
Church of Saint Mary Magdalene

The main landmark of Holany is the Church of Saint Mary Magdalene. It was built in the Baroque style in 1785–1788.[6]

The Church of the Holy Trinity is located in Hostíkovice. It was originally a Gothic church from the turn of the 13th and 14th centuries, consecrated to Saint Catherine. In 1839, it was rebuilt and the consecration changed.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  • ^ "Holany" (in Czech). Svazek obcí Peklo. Retrieved 2024-02-26.
  • ^ "Historie" (in Czech). Městys Holany. Retrieved 2024-02-26.
  • ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Česká Lípa" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 5–6.
  • ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  • ^ "Kostel sv. Maří Magdalény" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-02-26.
  • ^ "Kostel Nejsvětější Trojice" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-02-26.
  • [edit]
    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Holany&oldid=1227543549"

    Categories: 
    Populated places in Česká Lípa District
    Market towns in the Czech Republic
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    CS1 Czech-language sources (cs)
    Articles with short description
    Short description is different from Wikidata
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    This page was last edited on 6 June 2024, at 11:20 (UTC).

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