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Hugh Osborn FRS is a British theoretical high-energy physicist and a professor emeritus at the University of Cambridge , Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics .
He is known for his work on Conformal Field Theory and Quantum Field Theory .
Education [ edit ]
Osborn obtained his PhD in 1967 from the University College London . His PhD advisor was Sigurd Zienau .
Career and research [ edit ]
After postdoctoral research positions at the University of Sussex and Queen Mary University of London , he became a professor first at the University of Glasgow and then in 1971 moved to the University of Cambridge where he remained ever since.[1] He is a fellow of Trinity College . In April 2020 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society .[2]
In 1989, Osborn [3] obtained the first proof of the four-dimensional C-theorem , which was conjectured one year earlier by John Cardy . Osborn's proof was applicable to renormalization group flows which are perturbative, that is do not deviate far from the free quantum field theories , and was valid to all orders in perturbation theory . It provided a strong hint that the four-dimensional C-theorem must be universally valid, but a nonperturbative proof of this fact was found only in 2011 by Zohar Komargodski and Adam Schwimmer .
In 2001 and 2004, Osborn, in collaboration with Francis Dolan , obtained explicit expressions for the conformal blocks in four dimensional conformal field theories .[4] Starting from 2008, these results found many important applications within the conformal bootstrap approach to conformal field theories .
Former PhD students [ edit ]
His former PhD students include:
References [ edit ]
^ "Outstanding scientists elected as Fellows and Foreign Members of the Royal Society" . royalsociety.org . Retrieved 30 April 2020 .
^ Osborn, Hugh (1989). "Derivation of a Four-Dimensional c Theorem". Physics Letters B . 222 : 97. doi :10.1016/0370-2693(89 )90729-6 . ;
Jack, Ian; Osborn, Hugh (1990). "Analogs for the c Theorem for Four-Dimensional Renormalizable Field Theories" . Nuclear Physics B . 343 (3 ): 647–688. Bibcode :1990NuPhB.343..647J . doi :10.1016/0550-3213(90 )90584-Z .
^ Dolan, Francis; Osborn, Hugh (2001). "Conformal four point functions and the operator product expansion". Nuclear Physics B . 599 (1–2): 459–496. arXiv :hep-th/0011040 . Bibcode :2001NuPhB.599..459D . doi :10.1016/S0550-3213(01 )00013-X . S2CID 356833 . ; Dolan, Francis; Osborn, Hugh (2004). "Conformal partial waves and the operator product expansion". Nuclear Physics B . 678 (1–2): 491–507. arXiv :hep-th/0309180 . Bibcode :2004NuPhB.678..491D . doi :10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2003.11.016 . S2CID 17396309 .
^ "Francis Anthony Dolan - INSPIRE-HEP" .
^ "Johanna Erdmenger - INSPIRE-HEP" .
^ "Ian Jack - INSPIRE-HEP" .
^ "Anastasios Christou Petkou - INSPIRE-HEP" .
^ "Jeong-Hyuck Park - INSPIRE-HEP" .
External links [ edit ]
International
National
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R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hugh_Osborn&oldid=1222481949 "
C a t e g o r i e s :
● B r i t i s h p h y s i c i s t s
● B r i t i s h q u a n t u m p h y s i c i s t s
● L i v i n g p e o p l e
● B r i t i s h t h e o r e t i c a l p h y s i c i s t s
● F e l l o w s o f T r i n i t y C o l l e g e , C a m b r i d g e
● F e l l o w s o f t h e R o y a l S o c i e t y
H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s :
● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n
● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n m a t c h e s W i k i d a t a
● U s e d m y d a t e s f r o m D e c e m b e r 2 0 1 7
● A r t i c l e s w i t h h C a r d s
● P a g e s c o n t a i n i n g l i n k s t o s u b s c r i p t i o n - o n l y c o n t e n t
● A r t i c l e s w i t h I S N I i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h V I A F i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h W o r l d C a t E n t i t i e s i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h B I B S Y S i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h J 9 U i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h K B R i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h L C C N i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h N T A i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h C I N I I i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h M A T H S N i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h M G P i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h O R C I D i d e n t i f i e r s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h S c o p u s i d e n t i f i e r s
● Y e a r o f b i r t h m i s s i n g ( l i v i n g p e o p l e )
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 6 M a y 2 0 2 4 , a t 0 5 : 5 0 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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