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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Hyloxalus poison dart frogs , family Dendrobatidae.[1] [2] [3] [4] Andes in Bolivia to Venezuela, east to the upper Amazon Basin .[1]
Description
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Hyloxalus are small to moderate-size frogs, ranging from about 19 to 33 mm (0.7 to 1.3 in ) in snout–vent length .[4] Hyloxalus azureiventris [5]
Hyloxalus anthracinus
Reproduction
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Most species deposits their eggs in terrestrial nests and transport the tadpoles to pools on the forest floor or in backwaters of streams. Hyloxalus chlorocraspedus [4]
Species
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As of early 2022, there are 63 recognized species:[1]
Hyloxalus aeruginosus (Duellman, 2004)
Hyloxalus alessandroi (Grant and Rodriguez, 2001)
Hyloxalus anthracinus (Edwards, 1971)
Hyloxalus arliensis Acosta-Galvis, Vargas-Ramírez, Anganoy-Criollo, Ibarra, and Gonzáles, 2020
Hyloxalus awa (Coloma, 1995)
Hyloxalus azureiventris (Kneller and Henle, 1985)
Hyloxalus betancuri (Rivero and Serna, 1991)
Hyloxalus bocagei Jiménez de la Espada, 1870
Hyloxalus borjai (Rivero and Serna, 2000)
Hyloxalus breviquartus (Rivero and Serna, 1986)
Hyloxalus cepedai (Morales, 2002)
Hyloxalus cevallosi (Rivero, 1991)
Hyloxalus chlorocraspedus (Caldwell, 2005)
Hyloxalus chocoensis Boulenger, 1912
Hyloxalus craspedoceps (Duellman, 2004)
Hyloxalus delatorreae (Coloma, 1995)
Hyloxalus edwardsi (Lynch, 1982)
Hyloxalus elachyhistus (Edwards, 1971)
Hyloxalus eleutherodactylus (Duellman, 2004)
Hyloxalus exasperatus (Duellman and Lynch, 1988)
Hyloxalus excisus (Rivero and Serna, 2000)
Hyloxalus faciopunctulatus (Rivero, 1991)
Hyloxalus fallax (Rivero, 1991)
Hyloxalus fascianigrus (Grant and Castro-Herrera, 1998)
Hyloxalus felixcoperari Acosta-Galvis and Vargas Ramírez, 2018
Hyloxalus fuliginosus Jiménez de la Espada, 1870
Hyloxalus idiomelus (Rivero, 1991)
Hyloxalus infraguttatus (Boulenger, 1898)
Hyloxalus insulatus (Duellman, 2004)
Hyloxalus italoi Páez-Vacas, Coloma, and Santos, 2010
Hyloxalus lehmanni (Silverstone, 1971)
Hyloxalus leucophaeus (Duellman, 2004)
Hyloxalus littoralis (Péfaur, 1984)
Hyloxalus maculosus (Rivero, 1991)
Hyloxalus maquipucuna (Coloma, 1995)
Hyloxalus marmoreoventris (Rivero, 1991)
Hyloxalus mittermeieri (Rivero, 1991)
Hyloxalus mystax (Duellman and Simmons, 1988)
Hyloxalus nexipus (Frost, 1986)
Hyloxalus parcus (Rivero, 1991)
Hyloxalus patitae (Lötters, Morales, and Proy, 2003)
Hyloxalus peculiaris (Rivero, 1991)
Hyloxalus picachos (Ardila-Robayo, Acosta-Galvis, and Coloma, 2000)
Hyloxalus pinguis (Rivero and Granados-Díaz, 1990)
Hyloxalus pulchellus (Jiménez de la Espada, 1875)
Hyloxalus pulcherrimus (Duellman, 2004)
Hyloxalus pumilus (Rivero, 1991)
Hyloxalus ramosi (Silverstone, 1971)
Hyloxalus ruizi (Lynch, 1982)
Hyloxalus saltuarius (Grant and Ardila-Robayo, 2002)
Hyloxalus sanctamariensis Acosta-Galvis and Pinzón, 2018
Hyloxalus sauli (Edwards, 1974)
Hyloxalus shuar (Duellman and Simmons, 1988)
Hyloxalus sordidatus (Duellman, 2004)
Hyloxalus spilotogaster (Duellman, 2004)
Hyloxalus subpunctatus (Cope, 1899)
Hyloxalus sylvaticus (Barbour and Noble, 1920)
Hyloxalus toachi (Coloma, 1995)
Hyloxalus utcubambensis (Morales, 1994)
Hyloxalus vergeli Hellmich, 1940
Hyloxalus vertebralis (Boulenger, 1899)
Hyloxalus yasuni Páez-Vacas, Coloma, and Santos, 2010
References
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^ "Dendrobatidae" . AmphibiaWeb . University of California, Berkeley. 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2022 .
^ "Hyloxalus Jiménez de la Espada, 1870" . Biolib.cz. Retrieved 7 March 2022 .
^ a b c Vitt, Laurie J. & Caldwell, Janalee P. (2014). Herpetology: An Introductory Biology of Amphibians and Reptiles (4th ed.). Academic Press. p. 490. OCLC 839312807 .
^ Grant, Taran; Frost, Darrel R.; Caldwell, Janalee P.; Gagliardo, Ron; Haddad, Célio F.B.; Kok, Philippe J.R.; Means, D. Bruce; Noonan, Brice P.; Schargel, Walter E. & Wheeler, Ward C. (2006). "Phylogenetic systematics of dart-poison frogs and their relatives (Amphibia: Athesphatanura: Dendrobatidae)" . Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History . 299 : 1–262. doi :10.1206/0003-0090(2006)299[1:PSODFA]2.0.CO;2 . hdl :2246/5803 .
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hyloxalus&oldid=1223938640 " C a t e g o r i e s : ● H y l o x a l u s ● P o i s o n d a r t f r o g s ● A m p h i b i a n g e n e r a ● A m p h i b i a n s o f S o u t h A m e r i c a ● A m p h i b i a n s o f C e n t r a l A m e r i c a ● T a x a n a m e d b y M a r c o s J i m é n e z d e l a E s p a d a H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s : ● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n ● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n m a t c h e s W i k i d a t a ● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 1 5 M a y 2 0 2 4 , a t 0 8 : 1 8 ( U T C ) . ● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n . ● P r i v a c y p o l i c y ● A b o u t W i k i p e d i a ● D i s c l a i m e r s ● C o n t a c t W i k i p e d i a ● C o d e o f C o n d u c t ● D e v e l o p e r s ● S t a t i s t i c s ● C o o k i e s t a t e m e n t ● M o b i l e v i e w
