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Eneti is the Latin form of the Greek Eneti (Greek : Ἐνετοί , Enetoí ). Herodotus calls them the "Eneti of the Illyrians " (Ἰλλυριῶν Ἐνετοί , Illyriō̂n Enetoí ).[1]
History [ edit ]
Along with the Taulanti , the Eneti were the oldest attested peoples expressly considered Illyrian in early Greek historiography . They were neighbors of the Dardani , Triballi ,[3] and Macedonians .
They are first attested in the 5th-century BC History of the Greek ethnographic historian Herodotus .[4] While discussing the former custom of Babylonian villages' holding an annual auction of young women for marriage ,[5] he mentions that he has been told the Illyrian Eneti follow the same practice.[1]
In his 2nd-century work on the 88–63 BC Mithridatic Wars between the Roman Republic and Mithridates VI of Pontus , Appian states at one point that the consul Sulla killed time while awaiting a reply from Mithridates by launching reprisal attacks from Macedonia against the neighboring Eneti, Dardani , and Sintians , who had been raiding Macedonia before his arrival. Sulla is reported to have devastated their territory.[8] [9]
The 12th-century Commentaries on Homer 's Iliad written by Eustathius of Thessalonica includes the note that the 6th-century gazetteer Ethnica (Εθνικά , Ethniká ) written by Stephanus of Byzantium mentioned the Eneti as dwelling beside the Triballi .[10] [11]
See also [ edit ]
References [ edit ]
Citations [ edit ]
^ Papazoglu 1978 , p. 218; Polomé 1982 , p. 866; Stipčević 1989 , p. 26; Eichner 2004 , pp. 97, 99; Šašel Kos 2005 , p. 235; Demiraj 2006 , pp. 56–57; Matijašić 2011 , p. 301.
^ Papazoglu 1978 , p. 177; Matijašić 2011 , pp. 300–301; Eichner 2004 , pp. 97, 99.
^ See also slavery in antiquity .
^ Appian , Mithridatic Wars , Book VIII, Ch. 55.
^ Papazoglu 1978 , p. 177; Matijašić 2011 , pp. 300–301.
^ Eustathius , Comm. Hom. Il. , Book II, Ch. 852, §1.
^ Matijašić 2011 , p. 301
Bibliography [ edit ]
Eichner, Heiner (2004). "Illyrisch – die unbekannte Sprache". In Eichner, Heiner (ed.). Die Illyrer. Archäologische Funde des 1. Vorchristlichen Jahrtausends aus Albanien (in German). Museum für Urgeschichte Asparn an der Zaya. pp. 92–117. ISBN 3-85460-215-4 .
Matijašić, Ivan (2011). " "Shrieking like Illyrians": Historical geography and the Greek perspective of the Illyrian world in the 5th century BC" . Arheološki Vestnik . 62 . Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts: 289–316.
Papazoglu, Fanula (1978). The Central Balkan Tribes in pre-Roman Times: Triballi, Autariatae, Dardanians, Scordisci and Moesians . Amsterdam: Hakkert. ISBN 9789025607937 .
Polomé, Edgar (1982). "Balkan Languages (Illyrian, Thracian and Daco-Moeasian)". In J. Boardman; I. E. S. Edwards; N. G. L. Hammond; E. Sollberger (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Prehistory of the Balkans; and the Middle East and the Aegean world, tenth to eighth centuries B.C. Vol. III (part 1) (2 ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521224969 .
Šašel Kos, Marjeta (2005). Appian and Illyricum . Narodni muzej Slovenije. ISBN 961616936X .
Stipčević, Aleksandar (1989). Iliri: povijest, život, kultura (in Croatian). Zagreb: Školska knjiga. ISBN 9788603991062 .
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Illyrian_Eneti&oldid=1211912735 "
C a t e g o r i e s :
● I l l y r i a n t r i b e s
● A n c i e n t t r i b e s i n A l b a n i a
● A n c i e n t t r i b e s i n K o s o v o
● A n c i e n t t r i b e s i n N o r t h M a c e d o n i a
● I l l y r i a n A l b a n i a
● I l l y r i a n K o s o v o
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● C S 1 : l o n g v o l u m e v a l u e
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● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 5 M a r c h 2 0 2 4 , a t 0 5 : 0 8 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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