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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
Size compared to an average human
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Artiodactyla
Cetacea
Iniidae
Inia d'Orbigny , 1834
Inia is a genus of river dolphins from South America containing one to four species.
Taxonomy
[ edit ]
Inia spp. skull
The genus was described by Alcide d'Orbigny in 1834 when Delphinus geoffrensis , described by Henri Marie Ducrotay de Blainville in 1817, was recognized to be a unique taxon . D'Orbigny also described Inia boliviensis as type species of the genus.[1] A 1998 classification listed a single species, Inia geoffrensis , in the genus Inia , with three recognized subspecies .[2] Most of the scientific community accepted this single species classification, as does the IUCN .[3] As of 2016 the Committee on Taxonomy of the Society for Marine Mammalogy considers the genus Inia to contain one species with only two subspecies: the Bolivian (I. g. boliviensis ) and the Amazon (I. g. geoffrensis) subspecies.[4] In 2014, the population in the Araguaia -Tocantins basin was proposed to define an additional species, Inia araguaiaensis ,[5] but this remains debated. The American Society of Mammalogists recognizes the highest number of species at four, although this is only tentative, pending further studies which could either confirm or deny the classification.[6]
American Society of Mammalogists Classification
Genus Inia
IUCN Classification
Genus Inia
Society For Marine Mammalogy Classification
References
[ edit ]
^ Rice, D. W. (1998). Marine mammals of the world: systematics and distribution . Society of Marine Mammalogy Special Publication Number 4. p. 231.
^ da Silva, V.; Trujillo, F.; Martin, A.; Zerbini, A.N.; Crespo, E.; Aliaga-Rossel, E. & Reeves, R. (2018). "Inia geoffrensis " . IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018 : e.T10831A50358152. doi :10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T10831A50358152.en .
^ "List of Marine Mammal Species and Subspecies - Society for Marine Mammalogy" . www.marinemammalscience.org . 13 November 2016. Retrieved 2017-09-01 .
^ Hrbek, Tomas; Da Silva, Vera Maria Ferreira; Dutra, Nicole; Gravena, Waleska; Martin, Anthony R.; Farias, Izeni Pires (2014-01-22). Turvey, Samuel T. (ed.). "A New Species of River Dolphin from Brazil or: How Little Do We Know Our Biodiversity" . PLOS ONE . 9 (1 ): e83623. Bibcode :2014PLoSO...983623H . doi :10.1371/journal.pone.0083623 . PMC 3898917 . PMID 24465386 .
^ "Inia " . ASM Mammal Diversity Database . American Society of Mammalogists . Retrieved 2021-09-05 .
General references
Class Mammalia
Infraclass Eutheria
Superorder Laurasiatheria
Order Artiodactyla
Suborder Whippomorpha
North Atlantic right whale (E. glacialis )
North Pacific right whale (E. japonica )
Bryde's whale (B. brydei )
Pygmy Bryde's whale (B. edeni )
Blue whale (B. musculus )
Omura's whale (B. omurai )
Fin whale (B. physalus )
Rice's whale (B. ricei )
Long-finned pilot whale (G. melas )
Atlantic white-sided dolphin (L. acutus )
Peale's dolphin (L. australis )
Hourglass dolphin (L. cruciger )
Pacific white-sided dolphin (L. obliquidens )
Dusky dolphin (L. obscurus )
Southern right whale dolphin (L. peronii )
Australian snubfin dolphin (O. heinsohni )
Guiana dolphin (S. guianensis )
Indian Ocean humpback dolphin (S. plumbea )
Australian humpback dolphin (S. sahulensis )
Atlantic humpback dolphin (S. teuszii )
Clymene dolphin (S. clymene )
Striped dolphin (S. coeruleoalba )
Atlantic spotted dolphin (S. frontalis )
Spinner dolphin (S. longirostris )
Burrunan dolphin (T. australis )
Tamanend's bottlenose dolphin (T. erebennus )
Common bottlenose dolphin (T. truncatus )
Harbour porpoise (P. phocoena )
Vaquita (P. sinus )
Burmeister's porpoise (P. spinipinnis )
Southern bottlenose whale (H. planifrons )
Andrews' beaked whale (M. bowdoini )
Hubbs' beaked whale (M. carlhubbsi )
Blainville's beaked whale (M. densirostris )
Ramari's beaked whale (M. eueu )
Gervais's beaked whale (M. europaeus )
Ginkgo-toothed beaked whale (M. ginkgodens )
Gray's beaked whale (M. grayi )
Hector's beaked whale (M. hectori )
Deraniyagala's beaked whale (M. hotaula )
Strap-toothed whale (M. layardii )
True's beaked whale (M. mirus )
Perrin's beaked whale (M. perrini )
Pygmy beaked whale (M. peruvianus )
Stejneger's beaked whale (M. stejnegeri )
Spade-toothed whale (M. traversii )
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Infraorder: Cetacea
† Chilcacetus
† Enigmatocetus
† Eoplatanista
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Echovenator
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Urkudelphis
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Yaquinacetus
Eurhinodelphis
Iniopsis
Mycteriacetus
Phocaenopsis
Schizodelphis
Vanbreenia
Xiphiacetus
Ziphiodelphis
Kogia
† Koristocetus
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† Thalassocetus ?
† Cozzuoliphyseter
† Diaphorocetus
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† Orycterocetus
Physeter
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† Thalassocetus ?
† Eurhinodelphinidae ?
† Squalodontidae ?
† Waipatiidae ?
Arktocara
Goedertius
Ninjadelphis
Zarhinocetus
Huaridelphis
Macrosqualodelphis
Medocinia
Notocetus
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Squalodelphis
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Platanista
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Berardius
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Kampholophos
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Sophianacetus
Rudicetus
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† Parapontoporia
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† Goniodelphis
Inia
† Ischyrorhynchus
† Isoninia ?
† Isthminia
† Kwanzacetus
† Meherrinia
† Plicodontinia
† Saurocetes
† Auroracetus
† Brachydelphis
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Neophocaena
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Phocoena
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† Semirostrum
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Lagenorhynchus
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† Pterophocaena ?
Lissodelphis
Lagenodelphis
Sotalia
Sousa
Stenella
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Globicephala
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Orcaella
Peponocephala
Pseudorca
Steno
Wikispecies : Inia
ADW : pictures
BioLib: 20773
BOLD : 3130
CoL : 54GB
EoL : 46559398
GBIF : 2440313
iNaturalist : 41471
IRMNG : 1336491
ITIS : 180406
MSW : 14300137
NBN : NHMSYS0000376785
NCBI : 9724
Paleobiology Database : 63506
uBio: 1761114
WoRMS : 254959
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Inia&oldid=1208582512 "
C a t e g o r i e s :
● R i v e r d o l p h i n s
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● M a m m a l s d e s c r i b e d i n 1 8 3 4
● T a x a n a m e d b y A l c i d e d ' O r b i g n y
H i d d e n c a t e g o r i e s :
● C S 1 m a i n t : m u l t i p l e n a m e s : a u t h o r s l i s t
● A r t i c l e s w i t h s h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n
● S h o r t d e s c r i p t i o n i s d i f f e r e n t f r o m W i k i d a t a
● A r t i c l e s w i t h ' s p e c i e s ' m i c r o f o r m a t s
● A r t i c l e s w i t h J 9 U i d e n t i f i e r s
● T h i s p a g e w a s l a s t e d i t e d o n 1 8 F e b r u a r y 2 0 2 4 , a t 0 2 : 3 9 ( U T C ) .
● T e x t i s a v a i l a b l e u n d e r t h e C r e a t i v e C o m m o n s A t t r i b u t i o n - S h a r e A l i k e L i c e n s e 4 . 0 ;
a d d i t i o n a l t e r m s m a y a p p l y . B y u s i n g t h i s s i t e , y o u a g r e e t o t h e T e r m s o f U s e a n d P r i v a c y P o l i c y . W i k i p e d i a ® i s a r e g i s t e r e d t r a d e m a r k o f t h e W i k i m e d i a F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . , a n o n - p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n .
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