Jahana Hayes
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Official portrait, 2018
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| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Connecticut's 5th district | |
| Assumed office January 3, 2019 | |
| Preceded by | Elizabeth Esty |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Jahana Flemming (1973-03-08) March 8, 1973 (age 51) Waterbury, Connecticut, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse | Milford Hayes |
| Children | 4 |
| Education | Naugatuck Valley Community College Southern Connecticut State University (BA) University of Saint Joseph (MA) University of Bridgeport (SYC) |
| Website | House website |
Jahana Hayes speaks on the mental health of students following the COVID-19 Pandemic Recorded September 29, 2022 | |
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Jahana Hayes (née Flemming: born March 8, 1973)[1] is an American educator and politician serving as the U.S. representative for Connecticut's 5th congressional district since 2019. The district, once represented by U.S. Senator Chris Murphy, comprises much of the state's northwestern portion, including New Britain, Danbury, and Waterbury. A member of the Democratic Party, Hayes is the first Black woman and Black Democrat to represent Connecticut in Congress.[2][3] She was recognized as the National Teacher of the Year in 2016.[4]
Hayes was born on March 8, 1973,[5]inWaterbury, Connecticut, and grew up in public housing projects in that city. She earned an associate degree at Naugatuck Valley Community College and a bachelor's degree at Southern Connecticut State University.[6] In 2012, Hayes earned a master's degree in curriculum and instruction at the University of Saint Joseph.[7] In 2014, she earned her Sixth-Year Certificate from the University of Bridgeport School of Education.[8]
Hayes's first job was at the Southbury Training School in Connecticut.[9] She went on to teach government and history at John F. Kennedy High School in Waterbury. She also chaired the Kennedy SOAR Review Board, a "school within a school" that provided advanced instruction for gifted students, and was a co-adviser of HOPE, a student-service club at Kennedy.[8] In 2015, she was John F. Kennedy Teacher of the Year and then the Waterbury School District Educator of the Year.[8] In 2016 she was named National Teacher of the Year.[10]
This award won Hayes widespread media attention. "I really think that we need to change the narrative, change the dialogue about what teaching is as a profession," Hayes told The Washington Post. "We've spent a lot of time in the last few years talking about the things that are not working. We really need to shift our attention to all the things that are working." Appearing on Ellen DeGeneres's talk show, Hayes said she taught her students "kindness" and "community service."[11] After receiving the award, she addressed the annual meeting of the National Education Association. "I am so grateful to be a member of the NEA," she said, praising it for preventing the exploitation of the "altruistic character trait that all teachers possess".[12]
In 2018, Hayes ran for the Democratic nomination for Connecticut's 5th congressional district. Her difficult upbringing was a cornerstone of her campaign. “I know what it’s like to go to bed to gunshots outside,” she told an audience at a candidate forum. “I know what it’s like to wake up in the morning to a dead body in the hallway."[6]
Hayes won the primary on August 14, beating Simsbury First Selectman Mary Glassman, who was endorsed by the Connecticut Democratic Party, 62% to 38%.[13] In the November general election, she faced Republican Manny Santos, a former mayor of Meriden.[11]
Hayes supports public education and teachers' unions, and has credited her "union brothers and sisters" with playing a role in her success.[9] In the 2018 election, she was endorsed by the Connecticut Education Association.[14] Her candidacy was also supported by the Connecticut Working Families Party (CTWFP), with CTWFP state director Lindsay Farrell saying that her primary victory "demonstrates the value in electing and mobilizing teachers who will fight for public education, stand up to [Education Secretary] Betsy DeVos, and advocate the importance of collective bargaining."[11]
On November 6, Hayes declared victory, becoming the first black Democratic House member from Connecticut.[2][3][4] She and Ayanna PressleyofMassachusetts's 7th congressional district[15] are the first women of color to be elected to Congress from New England.[16][17]
Hayes was reelected, defeating the Republican nominee, former federal prosecutor David X. Sullivan, with 55.1% of the vote.[18]
In 2022, Hayes was questioned about the ethics of hiring two of her children to work and receive a salary as campaign staffers.[19][20]
Hayes ran for reelection in 2022 and faced the most competitive election of her career.[21] She narrowly defeated Republican state Senator George Logan in the general election.[22]
For the 118th Congress:[23]
Hayes voted for both the first and second impeachment of Donald Trump.[25]
Soon after winning a second term, Hayes circulated a letter to the Republican House leadership urging it not to place Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene on the House Education Committee, citing Greene's claims that the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting and other mass school shootings were false flag operations. Sandy Hook is in Hayes's district.[26]
In 2020, Hayes was reported to be on the shortlist for Secretary of Education in the Biden administration,[27] but Connecticut State Commissioner of Education Miguel Cardona was selected.
As of June 2022, Hayes had voted in line with President Joe Biden's stated position 98.2% of the time.[28]
Hayes was among the 46 Democrats who voted against final passage of the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 in the House.[29]
In 2023, Hayes voted against H.Con.Res. 21 which directed President Joe Biden to remove U.S. troops from Syria within 180 days.[30][31]
During the United States House Committee on Education and the Workforce hearings regarding H.R. 734, a federal trans and intersex sports ban,[32] Hayes criticized the bill, stating "82% of trans youth have considered suicide and 40% have attempted suicide. This hearing, this legislation, this conversation further puts a target on the backs of students who are in the scariest times of their lives."[33]
Hayes lives in Wolcott, north of Waterbury, with her husband and four children.[34]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Jahana Hayes | 24,693 | 62.27% | |
| Democratic | Mary Glassman | 14,964 | 37.73% | |
| Total votes | 39,657 | 100% | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Jahana Hayes | 151,225 | 55.87% | |
| Republican | Manny Santos | 119,426 | 44.12% | |
| Write-in | 13 | 0.01% | ||
| Total votes | 270,664 | 100% | ||
| Democratic hold | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Jahana Hayes | 183,797 | 52.58% | |
| Working Families | Jahana Hayes | 8,687 | 2.49% | |
| Republican | David X. Sullivan | 151,988 | 43.48% | |
| Independent | Bruce W. Walczak | 5,052 | 1.45% | |
| Total votes | 349,524 | 100% | ||
| Democratic hold | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Jahana Hayes (incumbent) | 127,838 | 50.39% | |
| Republican | George Logan | 125,834 | 49.61% | |
| Total votes | 253,672 | 100.0 | ||
| Democratic hold | ||||
| U.S. House of Representatives | ||
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| Preceded by | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Connecticut's 5th congressional district 2019–present |
Incumbent |
| U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial) | ||
| Preceded by | United States representatives by seniority 249th |
Succeeded by |
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