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F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
James Champlin Bucklin
Born 26 July 1801
Died September 1890
Nationality American Occupation Architect
Shakespeare Hall, Providence, 1838.
James C. Bucklin (1801-1890) was an American architect working in Providence, Rhode Island .
Life and career [ edit ]
Bucklin was born on 26 July 1801, in a part of Rehoboth that is now part of Pawtucket, Rhode Island , to James and Lorania (Pearce) Bucklin. His father died 6 December 1802, and his widow moved to Providence with her son. Bucklin attended the town's public schools. At the age of 14 he was apprenticed to early architect-builder John Holden Greene , working there for seven years. In 1822, at the age of 21, he established a partnership with William Tallman (d.1862). The firm of Tallman & Bucklin was a design-build firm, similar to Greene's business.[1] in 1846, 20-year-old Thomas A. Tefft began working for Tallman & Bucklin. Before long, Tefft was doing most of the firm's design work. This continued until 1851, when Tefft finished his studies at Brown University and established his own office.[2] Also at this time, Tallman & Bucklin's partnership was dissolved. Bucklin worked alone for many years. By 1880 he had taken his son, James A. Bucklin (1840-1901),[3] as a partner in J. C. Bucklin & Son. Although son James largely took over the practice, he remained active until his death in September 1890.[1] The office was succeeded by J. A. Bucklin & Company.[4]
In 1829 Bucklin married Lucy Dailey of Providence. They had five surviving children, including son James. Lucy Bucklin died in November, 1888.[1]
Bucklin was a member of the Squantum Association and the Providence Athenaeum , and was considered "a great reader of good books".[1] He was a member of the Providence common council from the fifth ward for the years 1839-41 and 1842-43.[5] He was a member of the First Light Infantry.
Despite having fallen into relative obscurity, Bucklin was a very prominent designer in Providence from the 1840s to the 1870s. He designed at least half a dozen Westminster Street office buildings, as well as several more in other parts of downtown. From 1839 to 1844 Tallman & Bucklin had charge of the city's first major period of school-building, designing 12 buildings citywide.[6] Bucklin also was the designer of several other municipal structures.
For buildings built 1830-31, see Russell Warren .
Remodeling of Providence City Building , 4 N. Main St., Providence, RI (1833) - Served as City Hall until 1878 .[8]
Remodeling of Beneficent Congregational Church , 300 Weybosset St., Providence, RI (1836) - Built in 1809.[7]
Shakespeare Hall , 128 Dorrance St., Providence, RI (1838) - Closed in 1844, renovated into a warehouse in 1854.[7]
Arnold Street School, 41 Arnold St., Providence, RI (1839–40) - Demolished.[6]
Benefit Street School, 21 Benefit St., Providence, RI (1839–40) - Demolished.[6]
Elm Street School, Elm St. at Parsonage, Providence, RI (1839–40) - Demolished.[6]
Fountain Street School, 157 Fountain St., Providence, RI (1839–40) - Demolished.[6]
Knight Street School, 347 Knight St., Providence, RI (1839–40) - Demolished.[6]
Summer Street School, Summer & Pond Sts., Providence, RI (1839–40) - Demolished.[6]
President's Residence, 72 College St., Brown University , Providence, RI (1840) - Demolished 1908.[9]
Rhode Island Hall, Brown University, 1840. Rhode Island Hall, Brown University, Providence, RI (1840)[7]
East Street School, 28 East St., Providence, RI (1841) - Demolished.[6]
Prospect Street School, 45 Prospect St., Providence, RI (1841) - Demolished. Site of the Corliss-Brackett House .[6]
Federal Street School, 97 Federal St., Providence, RI (1842) - Demolished.[6]
Washington Buildings, Memorial Blvd. & Westminster St., Providence, RI (1843) - Demolished. Now the site of the Hospital Trust Building .[10]
Providence High School, 205 Benefit St., Providence, RI (1844) - Later owned by the state. Demolished.[10]
Rhode Island Historical Society (Mencoff Hall), Providence, 1844. Rhode Island Historical Society, 68 Waterman St., Providence, RI (1844) - Now Brown University's Mencoff Hall.[7]
Exchange Building, 30 Kennedy Plaza, Providence, RI (1845)[7]
For buildings built 1846-51, see Thomas A. Tefft .
Howard Building, Providence, 1856. Howard Building, 171 Westminster St., Providence, RI (1856) - Demolished.[10]
Blackstone Block, 27 Weybosset St., Providence, RI (1861) - Demolished 1979.[11]
Hiram Hill Duplex, 63-65 Charlesfield St., Providence, RI (1864)[7]
Union Railroad Co. Car Barn, 333 Bucklin St., Providence, RI (1865)[7]
Hay Buildings , 117-135 Dyer St., Providence, RI (1866)[7]
Monohasset Mill, 532 Kinsley Ave., Providence, RI (1866)[7]
Root Building, 180 Westminster St., Providence, RI (1866) - Burned 1890.[12]
Addition to Rhode Island State House , 150 Benefit St., Providence, RI (1867–68)[7]
Reynolds Building, 37 Weybosset St., Providence, RI (c.1867) - Demolished.[1] [13]
Thomas Davis House, 830 Chalkstone Ave., Providence, RI (1869) - Demolished. The seat of a large estate, now Davis Park.[10]
Barstow Block, 386 Westminster St., Providence, RI (1871) - Also housed the Providence Music Hall. Demolished 1955.[1]
Hoppin Homestead Building, 283 Westminster St., Providence, RI (1875) - Demolished 1979.[10]
Brownell Building, 107 Westminster St., Providence, RI (1878) - Demolished 1925.[10]
Billings Block, Providence, 1880. Billings Block, 250 Westminster St., Providence, RI (1880) - Demolished 1896.[14]
Amos C. Barstow House, 245 Morris Ave., Providence, RI (1886) - Altered.[15]
References [ edit ]
^ a b c d e f Representative Men and Old Families of Rhode Island . 1908.
^ Stone, Edwin Martin. The Architect and Monetarian: A Brief Memoir of Thomas Alexander Tefft . 1869.
^ "James Albert Bucklin (1840 - 1901) - Find A Grave Memorial" . findagrave.com . Retrieved 1 March 2015 .
^ List of Architects and Classified Directory of First Hands in the Building Trade . 1890.
^ Providence City Documents for the Year 1904 (Providence: City of Providence, 1904)
^ a b c d e f g h i j Report to the City Council of Providence, by Their Committee to Superintend the Construction of Schoolhouses . 1846.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Woodward, William McKenzie. Providence: A Citywide Survey of Historic Resources . 1986.
^ Renshaw, Clifford M. Market House NRHP Nomination . 1971.
^ Guild, Reuben Aldridge. History of Brown University . 1867.
^ a b c d e f Marter, Joan. The Grove Encyclopedia of American Art . 2011.
^ Custom House Historic District NRHP Nomination . 1975.
^ Downtown Providence Historic District NRHP Nomination . 1984.
^ Providence Directory . 1867.
^ American Architect and Building News 24 April 1880: 182.
^ Scientific American May 1887: 100.
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_C._Bucklin&oldid=1136283096 "
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