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C o o r d i n a t e s : 1 0 ° 5 9 ′ N 1 2 4 ° 3 3 ′ E / 1 0 . 9 8 3 ° N 1 2 4 . 5 5 0 ° E / 10.983; 124.550
F r o m W i k i p e d i a , t h e f r e e e n c y c l o p e d i a
( R e d i r e c t e d f r o m J a p a n e s e p a t r o l b o a t N o . 1 0 5 ( 1 9 3 1 ) )
History
Philippine Commonwealth
Name Arayat
Namesake Mount Arayat
Owner Philippine Commonwealth
Ordered 6 December 1930
Builder Schichau-Werke
Yard number 1253
Launched 9 May 1931
Completed 6 July 1931
Homeport Manila
Fate Sunk by air attack, 27 December 1941
Japan
Acquired raised and repaired, 1 September 1943
Renamed Patrol Boat No. 105
Stricken 10 January 1945
Fate Sunk by PT boat attack, 28 November 1944
General characteristics
Class and type cutter
Tonnage
Length 66.6 m (218 ft 6 in )[1]
Beam 10.2 m (33 ft 6 in )[1]
Draught 6.7 m (22 ft 0 in )[1]
Installed power 2,200 ihp (1,600 kW )[1]
Complement 53
Patrol Boat No. 105 (第百五號) (ex-Arayat ) was a former Philippine Commonwealth customs inspection and enforcement cutter that was sunk by the Japanese during the invasion of the Philippines and later raised and designated as a patrol boat in the Imperial Japanese Navy .
History [ edit ]
On 6 December 1930, she was ordered by the United States Bureau of Insular Affairs from the German shipbuilder Schichau-Werke , the third of three cutters ordered[1] [2] from Schichau-Werke to serve with the Bureau of Customs as inspection and enforcement ships (the other two were 667 GRT sister ships Canlaon and Banahao , both later converted to lighthouse tenders ).[2] [3] She was laid down at Schichau's Danzig shipyard, launched on 9 May 1931, and delivered on 13 August 1931.[2] [3]
During the Japanese invasion the Philippines , she returned to her home port of Manila where the Asiatic Fleet had retreated. On 27 December 1941, Japanese attack planes from the 1st Kōkūtai and the Takao Kōkūtai attacked Manila Bay [4] setting Arayat , her fellow customs cutter Mindoro , and the motor vessel Ethel Edwards ablaze while also sinking the lighthouse tender Canlaon outright, and so heavily damaging the steamship Taurus , her crew was forced to scuttle her.[4]
She was raised by the Imperial Japanese Navy and rebuilt at the No. 103 Repair Facility at Cavite Naval Base.[5] On 1 September 1943, she was renamed Patrol Boat No. 105 , and registered in the Sasebo Naval District , and assigned to the Third Expeditionary Fleet, Southwest Area Fleet , based out of Manila .[6] [7]
Battle of Ormoc Bay [ edit ]
On 5 October 1944, she left Miri along with Type D escort ships CD-18 and CD-26 providing escort for Myogi Maru , Heian Maru , Mikasa Maru , and Teiyu Maru (ex-Carignano ) headed for Manila.[5] The convoy was carrying supplies for the besieged forces on Leyte Island . The convoy arrived safely at Manila on 2 November 1944. On 27 November 1944, she departed Manila as part of convoy TA-6 with No.28-class submarine chasers CH-45 and CH-53 and freighters Shinsho Maru and Shinetsu Maru .[5] On 28 November 1944, the convoy arrived safely at Ormoc Bay , Leyte .[5] The three escorts were assigned to guard the entrance to the harbor while the transports unloaded.[5] They were soon confronted by American PT boats, PT-127 and PT-331 who each launched 4 torpedoes sinking CH-53 at (10°59′N 124°33′E / 10.983°N 124.550°E / 10.983; 124.550 ) and heavily damaging PB-105 which was run aground and abandoned (the Americans capture her hulk on 8 December 1944).[5] The transports were able to unload their much-needed supplies although after departing, Shinetsu Maru and CH-45 were sunk by American planes on 29 November 1944 and Shinsho Maru met the same fate on 30 November 1944.[8]
On 10 January 1945, PB-105 was struck from the Naval List .[5]
References [ edit ]
^ a b "Philippine 'Coast Guard' ships" . warsailors.com . 10 August 2008.
^ a b Cressman, Robert J. (15 October 2016). The Official Chronology of the U.S. Navy in World War II . Naval Institute Press . ISBN 978-1591146384 .
^ a b c d e f g Hackett, Bob; Cundall, Peter (2012). "SHOKAITEI: IJN Patrol Boat No. 105: Tabular Record of Movement" . combinedfleet.com . Retrieved 30 March 2020 .
^ Toda, Gengoro S. "第百五號哨戒艇の艇歴 (No. 105 Patrol Boat - Ship History)" . Imperial Japanese Navy -Tokusetsu Kansen (in Japanese).
^ Toda, Gengoro S. (21 September 2019). "2. 哨戒艇(艦艇)(PB - Stats)" . Imperial Japanese Navy - Tokusetsukansen (in Japanese).
^ "Leyte Reinforcement Convoys 23 October to 13 December 1944: Operations "TA-1" to "TA-9" " . Retrieved 7 March 2021 .
t
e
Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in December 1941
Shipwrecks
2 Dec: Virsaitis
6 Dec: HMS Perseus
7 Dec: USS Arizona , USS California , USS Cassin , Cynthia Olson , USS Downes , Ha-19 , M-16 , M-18 , M-20 , M-22 , USS Nevada , USS Oglala , USS Oklahoma , Sauternes , USS Shaw , U-208 , USS Utah , USS West Virginia , HMCS Windflower
8 Dec: SS Capillo , Nisqually , USS Penguin , HMS Peterel , Ravnaas
10 Dec: HMS Banka , USS Bittern , I-70 , HMS Prince of Wales , HMS Repulse , Takao Maru , No. 10 , USS YP-16
11 Dec: Hayate , Kisaragi , HMS Lady Shirley
12 Dec: Awazisan Maru , HMS Moth , HMS Tamar
13 Dec: Alberico da Barbiano , Alberto di Giussano
14 Dec: HMS Galatea
15 Dec: Empire Barracuda , HNLMS O 16 , U-127
16 Dec: U-557
17 Dec: Corregidor , Ro-66 , Shinonome , U-131
18 Dec: U-434
19 Dec: HMS Neptune , HNLMS O 20 , HMS Stanley , U-574
20 Dec: Emidio , HMS Kandahar
21 Dec: HMS Audacity , HMS Cicala , HNLMS K XVII , U-451 , U-567
23 Dec: Hayataka Maru , Montebello , Patrol Boat No. 32 , Patrol Boat No. 33 , Shuntien , U-79
24 Dec: Absaroka , HNLMS K XVI , USS Rochester , Sagiri , HMS Salvia
25 Dec: Empire Dragon , USS Sealion , HMS Thracian
26 Dec: Unyo Maru No. 2
27 Dec: Arayat , Canlaon
28 Dec: Banahao , DCH-1 , U-75 , Volo , SS Connecticut
29 Dec: BRP Banahaw , Ro-60
Unknown date: HMS H31 , USS Nereus , HMS Triumph , Vizcaya
Other incidents
1940 1941 1942 November 1941 January 1942
t
e
Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in November 1944
Shipwrecks
1 Nov: USS Abner Read , TA20 , HMS Whitaker
2 Nov: Fort Lee
3 Nov: Akikaze
5 Nov: Kiebitz , Nachi , PB-107 , TA21
7 Nov: USS Albacore , HM LST-420
8 Nov: USS Growler
9 Nov: U-537
10 Nov: Gokoku Maru , USS Mount Hood
11 Nov: Hamanami , Naganami , USS Scamp , Shimakaze , U-771 , U-1200 , Wakatsuki
12 Nov: HMAS Marlean , Tirpitz
13 Nov: Akebono , Akishimo , Hatsuharu , Hatsu Maru , I-12 , I-38 , Kiso , Okinami
17 Nov: USS LST-6 , Mayasan Maru , NKI 01 , Shin'yō (ex-Scharnhorst )
18 Nov: I-41 , Seisho Maru
20 Nov: USS Mississinewa , HMAS ML 827
21 Nov: Kongō , Urakaze
22 Nov: Hokkai Maru , HMS Stratagem
24 Nov: Hansa
25 Nov: Kumano , HMCS Shawinigan , Shimotsuki , Sumida , U-482 , Yasoshima
27 Nov: Rigel
28 Nov: U-80 , PB-105 , Yu 2
29 Nov: Fushimi , I-365 , Shinano
Unknown date: Mogador , U-479 , U-1020
Other incidents
10 Nov: USS Abarenda , USS Alhena , USS Argonne , USS Aries , USS Cacapon , USS Cebu , HMS Hydra , USS Kyne , USS Lyman , USS Mindanao , USS Oberrender , USS Petrof Bay , USS Piedmont , USS Potawatomi , USS Preserver , USS Saginaw Bay , USS Talbot , USS Walter C. Wann , USS YMS-238 , USS Young
13 Nov: U-1052
17 Nov: HMAS ML 827 , Seisho Maru
23 Nov: Gus W. Darnell
27 Nov: USS Gar
28 Nov: USS Spearfish
30 Nov: HMS Duff
1943 1944 1945 October 1944 December 1944
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Japanese_patrol_boat_No._105&oldid=1133885729 "
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