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(Top)
 


1 Early life  





2 Career  



2.1  Cheers  





2.2  Voice work  







3 Personal life  



3.1  Political views  







4 Filmography  



4.1  Film  





4.2  Television  





4.3  Video games  





4.4  Musical  







5 Production credits  





6 Awards and nominations  





7 References  





8 External links  














John Ratzenberger






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John Ratzenberger
Ratzenberger in 2016
Born

John Dezso Ratzenberger[1][2]


(1947-04-06) April 6, 1947 (age 77)
Alma materSacred Heart University
OccupationActor
Years active1973–present
Agents
  • Saskia Delp-Kullock
  • Global Artists
  • Spouses
    • Georgia Stiny

    (m. 1984; div. 2004)
  • Julie Blichfeldt

    (m. 2012)
  • Children2
    HonoursPhD, Humane Letters, Sacred Heart University
    Websiteratzenberger.com

    John Dezso Ratzenberger (born April 6, 1947)[1] is an American actor. He is best known for playing the character Cliff Clavin on the comedy series Cheers, for which he earned two Primetime Emmy nominations. Ratzenberger also played the role in the short-lived spin-off The Tortellis and in an episode of Wings, which was made by the same creators. He has voiced various characters in several Pixar animated feature films including Hamm in the Toy Story franchise, The Abominable Snowman in the Monsters, Inc. franchise, Mack in the Cars franchise, The UnderminerinThe Incredibles franchise, Fritz in the Inside Out franchise, and many others.

    Ratzenberger began his entertainment career while living in London in the 1970s. He acted in and wrote film and television through the 1970s and early 1980s before returning to America. At an audition for a role in a new sitcom, Ratzenberger created the character of Cliff Clavin. Cheers (1982–1993) was a success and went on to run for 11 years. After Cheers, he began acting in voice roles for Pixar; Ratzenberger's first role was as Hamm in Pixar's first feature film Toy Story (1995), and he would go on to voice characters in many subsequent Pixar films.

    Early life[edit]

    John Dezso Ratzenberger was born on Easter Sunday, April 6, 1947,[3] in Bridgeport, Connecticut, the son of Bertha Veronica (née Grochowski), and Dezso Alexander Ratzenberger, a WWII veteran who had been a combat engineer in the Philippines.[4][5] John's father, Dezso, was of Austrian and Hungarian descent, and John's mother was of Polish ancestry.[6] Ratzenberger attended St. Ann's School and Bassick High School in Bridgeport and then Sacred Heart University in Fairfield, Connecticut.[1] In 1969, Ratzenberger worked at the Woodstock Festival as a heavy equipment operator and as part of the crew building the stage.[7] John moved to London in 1971, where he began his acting, writing, and directing career.[1]

    Career[edit]

    Ratzenberger filming Made in America
    Ratzenberger on the set of the series "Made in America"

    Ratzenberger began his career in the performing arts while living in London, England.[1] Through the 1970s, he performed with Ray Hassett as the comedic theatrical duo Sal's Meat Market, which toured throughout Europe for eight years.[8] Sal's Meat Market heavily influenced Peter Richardson and Nigel Planer as a duo in The Outer Limits and in The Comic Strip.[9] His first role in a major feature film was as a patron in The Ritz (1976). Throughout the late 1970s and early 1980s, Ratzenberger appeared in various roles in feature films throughout Europe including: A Bridge Too Far, filmed in Holland, as Lieutenant James Megellas; Superman, as a missile controller; Superman II, as the NASA control man; Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back as Major Derlin; Outland as a doomed mine worker named Tarlow; and Gandhi, filmed in India, playing an American lieutenant.

    Cheers[edit]

    Ratzenberger played mail carrier Cliff Clavin on the sitcom Cheers. As an improv artist, he asked the producers if they had written a bar know-it-all character; the producers decided it was a great idea, and the character of Cliff Clavin was born.[10] Ratzenberger also came up with the idea for Cliff's trademark white socks, which he wore as a tribute to French comedian Jacques Tati.[11] Cliff became known for his outlandish stories, trivia, and his trademarked (and oft repeated), "It's a little known fact..." Cliff and Norm, the primary customer characters of the iconic bar, Cheers, played buddies who met at Cheers to talk about the day or nothing in particular. Ratzenberger was nominated for an Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series in 1985 and again in 1986.[12][13] Ratzenberger provided the voice for an animated version of Cliff on The Simpsons sixth-season episode "Fear of Flying". He also played the role in the short-lived spin-off The Tortellis and in an episode of Wings, which was made by the same creators.

    Voice work[edit]

    Ratzenberger has contributed voice work for several animated projects, most notably Pixar productions.

    Ratzenberger has voiced characters in 23 Pixar films.[14] His roles include:

    According to Ratzenberger, Pixar's tradition of including him as a good luck charm in every film beginning with the studio's first film, Toy Story, was due to him being good friends with former Pixar filmmaker John Lasseter,[15] who directed or executive-produced each of the first 20 Pixar films. Ratzenberger's tenure at Pixar was parodied during the end credits of Cars, where his character, Mack, watches car-themed versions of Pixar films (Toy Car Story, Monster Trucks, Inc., and A Bug's Life, the latter of which references the Volkswagen Beetle). Mack notes that all the characters that John Ratzenberger has played had excellent voice actors until he realizes that they are performed by the same actor, at which point he remarks, "They're just using the same actor over and over," and asks, "What kind of a cut-rate production is this?!" Ratzenberger stated his favorite Pixar role was Hamm from the Toy Story series,[16] and he has given honorable mention to P.T. Flea from A Bug's Life.[17]

    Following Lasseter's exit from Pixar, Ratzenberger revealed he was not a fan of the regime that replaced Lasseter and did not like the studio's films that were released under it nor what he considered to be the political messaging that was being placed in the films.[15] After having voiced a character in every Pixar film from Toy Story (1995) through Onward (2020), Ratzenberger would not have another role in any Pixar film until their 28th feature film, Inside Out 2 (2024), to reprise the role of Fritz.[18] Additionally, though Pixar's 23rd feature film, Soul (2020), was the first Pixar film in which Ratzenberger himself was not involved, a character was animated in his likeness as a tribute to him according to the film's co-director, Kemp Powers.[19] Soul director Pete Docter subsequently explained on the film's audio commentary track that he wanted to come up with something more subdued for Ratzenberger's cameo in the film.

    Ratzenberger has continued to work with Lasseter, who produces all feature films and executive-produces all series at Skydance Animation.[20] Ratzenberger voiced Rootie the bad luck root in Skydance Animation's first film, Luck (2022),[21] and Caruncle the alien in the first season of the studio's first series, WondLa (2024).[22] Aside from the Pixar and Skydance productions, Ratzenberger voiced Harland the jet tug in Disneytoon Studios' Planes (2013)[23] and Brodi the plane in its sequel Planes: Fire & Rescue (2014),[24][25] which are executive-produced by Lasseter and are spin-offs of Pixar's Cars series.[26] Additionally, Ratzenberger provided the voice for Aniyaku the assistant manager in the English dub version of Studio Ghibli’s Spirited Away (2002),[27] which Lasseter also executive-produced.

    Ratzenberger also reprised his role as Yeti (now named Adorable) and voiced a new character named Bernard in the Disney Television Animation series Monsters at Work, which is set after the main events of Pixar's Monsters, Inc.[28]

    Ratzenberger at the 2008 Rhode Island International Film Festival

    Personal life[edit]

    Ratzenberger lived in London for 10 years.[29] Since 1994, he has lived in Vashon, Washington.[30] Ratzenberger married Georgia Stiny in 1984; during their 20-year marriage they had two children together before divorcing in 2004.[4] He then married Julie Blichfeldt in November 2012.[31]

    Ratzenberger developed a packaging-alternatives product made from biodegradable and non-toxic recycled paper as a safe alternative to foam peanuts and plastic bubble wrap. This product, SizzlePak, was manufactured by his company Eco-Pak Industries, which Ratzenberger co-founded in 1989.[32] In 1992, he sold Eco-Pack to Ranpak Corp.[32]

    Political views[edit]

    Ratzenberger is a Republican. During the 2008 presidential race, Ratzenberger campaigned for John McCain, appearing with former Cheers co-star Kelsey Grammer at several Republican party events.[33][34] Ratzenberger was outspoken in opposition of the 2010 health care reform bill, referring to it as socialism.[35] On January 17, 2010, he appeared and endorsed Scott Brown for the United States Senate at Mechanics HallinWorcester, Massachusetts. Ratzenberger campaigned for Republican Josh Mandel of Ohio for state treasurer in 2010 and served as master of ceremonies for Mandel's inauguration into the position in 2011.[36] He considered running for the U.S. Senate in Connecticut in 2012.[37]

    Ratzenberger endorsed Mitt Romneyin2012.[38] He appeared on Your World with Neil Cavuto to support Donald Trump's candidacy during the 2016 presidential race, shortly after Trump was declared the presumptive Republican nominee.[39] He praised his performance as president in 2017, saying he had done "a wonderful job as far as manufacturing is concerned."[40]

    During the COVID-19 pandemic, Ratzenberger expressed his support for the United States Postal Service (USPS) in 2020 via Cameo and suggested people who wished to help them donate and buy presents for Christmas early.[41][42]

    Filmography[edit]

    Film[edit]

    Year Title Role Notes
    1976 The Ritz Patron
    1977 Twilight's Last Gleaming Sgt. Kopecki
    A Bridge Too Far Lt. James Megellas
    Valentino Newshound
    1978 Warlords of Atlantis Fenn
    Superman Missile controller
    1979 Hanover Street Sergeant John Lucas
    Arabian Adventure Achmed
    Yanks Corporal Cook
    The Bitch Hal Leonard
    1980 The Empire Strikes Back Major Bren Derlin
    Motel Hell Drummer
    Superman II Controller No. 1
    1981 Outland Tarlow
    Ragtime Policeman
    Reds Communist Leader
    The Good Soldier Jimmy
    1982 Battletruck Rusty AKA Warlords of the 21st Century
    Firefox Chief Peck
    Gandhi American Lieutenant
    1984 Protocol Security Guard on TV Uncredited
    1985 The Falcon and the Snowman Detective
    1987 House II: The Second Story Bill
    Timestalkers General Joe Brodsky
    1988 She's Having a Baby Himself
    1995 Toy Story Hamm Voice
    1997 That Darn Cat Dusty
    Bad Day on the Block Al Calavito
    One Night Stand Phil
    1998 A Bug's Life P.T. Flea Voice
    1999 Toy Story 2 Hamm
    2001 Monsters, Inc. Yeti
    2002 Spirited Away Aniyaku
    2003 Finding Nemo Fish School
    2004 The Incredibles The Underminer
    2006 Something New Brian's Father
    Cars Mack; Hamm Truck, Abominable Snowplow, P.T. Flea Car Voice; Additional Voices
    2007 Ratatouille Mustafa Voice
    Your Friend the Rat P.T. Flea Voice; Short film; direct-to-video; archive footage from A Bug's Life
    2008 The Village Barbershop Art Leroldi
    WALL-E John Voice
    2009 Up Construction Foreman Tom
    2010 Toy Story 3 Hamm
    What If... Mike
    2011 Toy Story Toons: Hawaiian Vacation Hamm Voice; Short film
    Cars 2 Mack Voice
    Toy Story Toons: Small Fry Hamm Voice; Short film
    2012 The Woodcarver Ernest
    Brave Gordon Voice
    Toy Story Toons: Partysaurus Rex Hamm Voice; Short film
    2013 Monsters University Yeti Voice
    Planes Harland
    Super Buddies Marvin "Gramps" Livingstone Direct-to-video
    In the Name of God Reverend Thomas
    2014 Planes: Fire & Rescue Brodie Voice
    2015 Russell Madness Mick Vaughn
    Inside Out Fritz Voice
    The Good Dinosaur Earl
    2016 Finding Dory Husband Crab (Bill)
    Pup Star[43] Mutt Voice; direct-to-video
    2017 Pup Star: Better 2Gether[43] Salty
    Cars 3 Mack Voice
    Coco Juan Ortodoncia
    2018 Shifting Gears Conrad Baines
    Incredibles 2 The Underminer Voice
    2019 Toy Story 4 Hamm
    2020 Onward Construction Worker Fennwick
    2022 Luck Rootie
    2024 Inside Out 2 Fritz

    Television[edit]

    Year Title Role Notes
    1979 Secret Army Staff Sergeant Drexler Episode: "The Execution"
    1980 ITV Playhouse Tom Phillips Episode: "Friends in Space"
    1981 The Good Soldier Jimmy Television film
    Goliath Awaits Bill Sweeney
    Private Schulz American Newsreel Commentator Uncredited voice; episode #1.5
    Code Red Inspector Ray Allen Episode: "All That Glitters"
    1982 Hill Street Blues Phony Cop Episode: "Some Like it Hot-Wired"
    1982–93 Cheers Cliff Clavin 274 episodes; directed 4 episodes
    1983 Wizards and Warriors Archie Episode: "The Dungeon of Death"
    1984 Magnum, P.I. Walt Brewster Episode: "The Legacy of Garwood Huddle"
    1985 St. Elsewhere Cliff Clavin Episode: "Cheers"
    The Love Boat Marty Elder Episode: "A Day in Port"
    1986 Combat Academy Mr. Barnett Television film
    1987 Timestalkers General Joe Brodsky
    The Tortellis Cliff Clavin Episode: "Frankie Comes to Dinner"
    1988 Small World Morris Zapp 6 episodes
    Mickey's 60th Birthday Cliff Clavin Television film
    1990 Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color Episode: "Disneyland's 35th Anniversary Celebration"
    Wings Episode: "The Story of Joe"
    The Earth Day Special Television film
    Camp Cucamonga Marvin Schector
    1990–92 Captain Planet and the Planeteers Rigger Voice; 24 episodes
    1992 Nurses Mr. Hafner Episode: "Illicit Transfers"
    1993 Moon Over Miami Norman Rust Episode: "Farewell, My Lovelies"
    1994, 2014 The Simpsons Cliff Clavin, CGI Homer Simpson Voices; 2 episodes: "Fear of Flying", "Treehouse of Horror XXV"
    1995 Murphy Brown Felix Episode: "A Rat's Tale"
    Sister, Sister Gus Kiamilikimaka 2 episodes
    1996 Caroline in the City Mr. Berman Episode: "Caroline and Richard's Mom"
    Toy Story Treats Hamm Voice; Interstitials
    1997 Happily Ever After: Fairy Tales for Every Child Hinky Voice; episode: "The Pied Piper"
    Sabrina, the Teenage Witch Bob/Santa Claus Episode: "Sabrina Claus"
    The Detectives Edsel Episode: "Go West Old Man"
    1998 Remember WENN Mr. Abernathy Episode: "And If I Die Before I Sleep"
    2000 Touched by an Angel Merl Episode: "Monica's Bad Day"
    Pigs Next Door Ike Stump Recurring voice
    2001 That '70s Show Glen Episode: "Holy Craps"
    The Drew Carey Show Himself/Various Episode: "Drew Live III"
    2002 Frasier Cliff Clavin Episode: "Cheerful Goodbyes"
    The Pennsylvania Miners' Story Thomas "Tucker" Foy Television film
    2003 8 Simple Rules Fred Doyle 4 episodes
    2004–08 Made in America Himself Host; 97 episodes
    2006 Rodney Episode: "Celebrity"
    Mystery Woman: Redemption Jim Carter Hallmark movie
    2008 Our First Christmas Joe Noll
    2011 Melissa & Joey Arnie Episode: "A House Divided"
    2012 Matchmaker Santa George Hallmark movie
    2012–14 Drop Dead Diva Larry Kaswell 3 episodes
    2013 Bones Bill Schumacher Episode: "The Cheat in the Retreat"
    CSI: Crime Scene Investigation Stu Kirchoff Episode: "Torch Song"
    2013, 2014 Legit Walter Nugent 10 episodes
    Franklin & Bash Judge Elliot Reid 3 episodes
    2014 How Murray Saved Christmas Officer Bender Voice; television special
    2015 The McCarthys Charlie Ellis Episode: "Hall of Fame"
    Hell's Kitchen Himself Episode: "11 Chefs Compete"
    2017 Lego Star Wars: The Freemaker Adventures Major Bren Derlin Voice; episode: "The Storms of Taul"
    2019 Mom Stan Episode: "Audrey Hepburn and a Jalapeño Pepper"[44]
    The Goldbergs Digby Yates Episode: "Food in a Geoffy"[45]
    Forky Asks a Question Hamm Voice; Short films: "What is Money?", "What is a Friend?"
    2020 Just Roll with It Grandpa 4 episodes
    Bob Hearts Abishola Hank Episode: "Randy's a Wrangler"
    2021-present Monsters at Work Adorable (Yeti), Bernard Voices; 8 episodes
    2023 Poker Face Abe Episode: "The Night Shift"
    2024 WondLa Caruncle Voice; Episodes: "Chapter 3: Bargain", "Chapter 4: Ghosts"

    Video games[edit]

    Year Title Voice role
    1995 Toy Story Hamm
    1996 Toy Story: Activity Center
    Disney's Animated Storybook: Toy Story
    1999 Toy Story 2: Buzz Lightyear to the Rescue
    2001 Toy Story Racer
    2002 Monsters, Inc. Yeti
    2004 Trivial Pursuit: Unhinged Himself
    2005 The Incredibles: Rise of the Underminer The Underminer
    2006 Cars Mack
    2009 Cars Race-O-Rama
    2010 Toy Story 3: The Video Game Hamm
    2012 Kinect Rush: A Disney-Pixar Adventure
    2013 Disney Infinity
    2014 Disney Infinity 2.0
    2015 Disney Infinity 3.0
    2016 Disney Magic Kingdoms
    2018 Lego The Incredibles The Underminer
    2019 Kingdom Hearts III Hamm

    Musical[edit]

    Year Title Role Notes
    2008–16 Toy Story: The Musical Hamm Voice

    Production credits[edit]

    Year Title Director Producer Writer Notes
    1978 Crown Court No No Yes 1 episode
    1980 ITV Playhouse No No Yes
    1990 Sydney Yes No No
    1988–91 Cheers Yes No No 4 episodes
    1990, 1991 Down Home Yes No No
    1994 Madman of the People Yes No No 3 episodes
    Locals No Yes No Executive producer
    TV Movie
    Evening Shade Yes No No 1 episode
    Sister, Sister Yes No No
    1996 Pearl Yes No No
    The World's Most Incredible Animal Rescues No Yes No Executive producer
    TV Special
    1997 The World's Most Incredible Animal Rescues: Part 2 No Yes No
    1998 The World's Most Incredible Animal Rescues: Part 3 No Yes No
    2010 Industrial Tsunami No Yes No Documentary

    Awards and nominations[edit]

    Year Association Category Project Result Ref.
    1985 Primetime Emmy Award Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series Cheers Nominated [46]
    1986 Nominated [47]

    References[edit]

    1. ^ a b c d e About John Archived April 9, 2010, at the Wayback Machine from Ratzenberger's official website
  • ^ "John Ratzenberger".
  • ^ "Easter Sunday Dates 1700 - 2299". tlarsen2.tripod.com.
  • ^ a b John Ratzenberger Biography (1947–) from filmreference.com
  • ^ "Last Night's Dancing with the Stars: What You Didn't See". PEOPLE.com.
  • ^ "The Ratzenberger Attic". Archived from the original on October 12, 2008.
  • ^ The Mark Levin Show (wma) (Radio). May 8, 2008. Retrieved December 6, 2008.[permanent dead link]
  • ^ "Sal's Meat Market". Unfinishedhistories.com. Retrieved December 20, 2016.
  • ^ Wilmut, Roger (1989). Didn't You Kill My Mother in Law?- the story of alternative comedy in Britain from the Comedy Store to Saturday Night Live. UK: Methuen. p. 58. ISBN 0-413-17390-9.
  • ^ Toasting Cheers, Dennis A. Bjorklund, p.7
  • ^ The Joe Cook Program (Radio). July 26, 2012. http://joecookprogram.wordpress.com/2012/07/26/john-ratzenberger-interview/ Retrieved July 29, 2012.
  • ^ "Nominees/Winners". Television Academy. Retrieved January 30, 2018.
  • ^ "Nominees/Winners". Television Academy. Retrieved January 30, 2018.
  • ^ "Pixar's secret weapon: John Ratzenberger, Slate.com
  • ^ a b Milo, Mr (May 18, 2024). "EXCLUSIVE: JOHN RATZENBERGER REVEALS WHY HE STOPPED DOING PIXAR CAMEOS". Pirates & Princesses. Retrieved June 20, 2024.
  • ^ "John Ratzenberger sharing his favorite character he has voiced and doing an impression". YouTube Shorts. August 1, 2022. Retrieved June 20, 2024.
  • ^ "What's John Ratzenberger's Favorite Pixar Voice?". Good Morning America. December 22, 2014. Retrieved June 20, 2024.
  • ^ Palmer, Roger (March 7, 2024). "First Look At Pixar's "Inside Out 2" New Emotions". What's On Disney Plus?. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
  • ^ Julie & T.J. (January 1, 2020). "The John Ratzenberger Easter Egg in Pixar's 'Soul' has Been Found!". Pixar Post. Retrieved January 5, 2020.
  • ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (February 17, 2021). "Apple & Skydance Animation Set Multi-Year Feature Film & TV Deal". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved June 20, 2024.
  • ^ Giardina, Carolyn (January 26, 2022). "Skydance, Apple Push Back 'Luck' to August, Set Additional Voice Cast". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  • ^ "Teri Hatcher, Jeanine Mason: WondLa Cast & Creatives Talk Stunning Animation, Sci-Fi World, & More". YouTube. June 14, 2024. Retrieved June 20, 2024.
  • ^ Hill, Jim (August 6, 2013). "World premiere of Disney "Planes" turns Hollywood Boulevard into a celebrity-filled landing strip". Jim Hill Media. Retrieved January 24, 2014.
  • ^ "Planes Fire & Rescue (2014)". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on May 14, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2014.
  • ^ "Look! Up in the sky! It's an exclusive peek at 'Planes'!". USA Today.
  • ^ "Disney's "Planes" Hi-res Stills, Fun Facts and Activity Sheets". Stitch Kingdom. May 9, 2013. Archived from the original on June 30, 2013. Retrieved May 11, 2013.
  • ^ Hill, Jim (April 16, 2003). "The Making of Hayao Miyazaki's "Spirited Away" — Part 3". Jim Hill Media. Retrieved March 3, 2024.
  • ^ Goldberg, Lesley (April 9, 2019). "'Monsters, Inc.' Voice Cast to Return for Disney+ Series (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter.
  • ^ "Revealed: Cheers star John Ratzenberger's secret love.. The bagpipes". February 22, 2010.
  • ^ Payne, Patti (August 26, 2016). "Patti Payne's Cool Pads: $4M Vashon Island waterfront compound 'Cheers' actor John Ratzenberger built hits market". Puget Sound Business Journal.
  • ^ "John Ratzenberger weds Julie Blichfeldt". UPI. November 30, 2012. Retrieved September 19, 2014.
  • ^ a b Bukro, Casey (November 10, 1992). "Packaging Gets Leaner, 'Greener'At Technology Expo". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved June 4, 2020. "I jumped on the environmental bandwagon in 1967", says Ratzenberger, who in 1989 co-founded Eco-Pak Industries in Kent, Wash.
  • ^ Ratzenberger and Grammer greeted McCain supporters, called voters on behalf of the Republican ticket, participated in voter-registration activities at the local campaign headquarters, and held a McCain victory rally in Henderson, Nevada. "Political emissaries descend on valley: Richardson, Grammer rally voters at events". Las Vegas Review-Journal. October 11, 2008. Retrieved October 16, 2008.
  • ^ "Stars stump in Las Vegas Valley". NBC-affiliated KVBC website. October 11, 2008. Archived from the original on December 20, 2008. Retrieved October 16, 2008.
  • ^ "Tea Party activists hit the Hill, arrested outside Pelosi's office". CNN Political Ticker. November 5, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
  • ^ "'Cheer's' John Ratzenberger helps treasurer take oath". The Alliance Review. January 10, 2011.
  • ^ Rachel E. Stassen-Berger (November 5, 2009). "Pawlenty draws wallets fat ... and famous". Minneapolis Star Tribune. Archived from the original on July 25, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
  • ^ Obama, Romney turn to star power for help in NV – San Jose Mercury News
  • ^ "'The Only Candidate for Me': Pixar Icon Throws Support Behind Donald Trump". Fox News Insider. May 11, 2016. Retrieved November 18, 2016.
  • ^ "Trump critics will apologize in four years: 'Cheers' actor John Ratzenberger". Fox Business. August 15, 2017.
  • ^ Yasharoff, Hannah. "'The Postman' star Kevin Costner calls for US Postal Service support amid mail-in voting concerns". USA TODAY.
  • ^ "Rolling Stone on Yahoo! - "John Ratzenberger, Who Played Mailman Cliff on 'Cheers,' Has a Plan to Help USPS"".
  • ^ a b "John Ratzenberger (Visual voices guide)".
  • ^ "Mom - Episode 7.01 - Audrey Hepburn and a Jalepeño Pepper - Promos + Press Release". SpoilerTV. Retrieved October 3, 2019.
  • ^ Dawn, Randee (September 17, 2019). "A mini-'Cheers' reunion is coming to TV! See the pics". Today. Retrieved September 18, 2019.
  • ^ "Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series 1985". Emmys.com. Retrieved April 19, 2024.
  • ^ "Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series 1986". Emmys.com. Retrieved April 19, 2024.
  • External links[edit]


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