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1 Examples  





2 References  














Juvenile (organism)






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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 


Young wild boar suckling from an adult female; here, juvenile colouring acts as a form of camouflage
Juvenile (left) and adult (right) leaves of stone pine
Juvenile alligator in the Everglades

Ajuvenile is an individual organism (especially an animal) that has not yet reached its adult form, sexual maturity or size. Juveniles can look very different from the adult form, particularly in colour, and may not fill the same niche as the adult form.[1] In many organisms the juvenile has a different name from the adult (see List of animal names).

Some organisms reach sexual maturity in a short metamorphosis, such as ecdysis in many insects and some other arthropods. For others, the transition from juvenile to fully mature is a more prolonged process—pubertyinhumans and other species (like higher primates and whales), for example. In such cases, juveniles during this transformation are sometimes called subadults.

Many invertebrates cease development upon reaching adulthood. The stages of such invertebrates are larvaeornymphs.

Invertebrates and some invertebrates (e.g. spiders), larval forms (e.g. tadpoles) are usually considered a development stage of their own, and "juvenile" refers to a post-larval stage that is not fully grown and not sexually mature. In amniotes, the embryo represents the larval stage. Here, a "juvenile" is an individual in the time between hatching/birth/germination and reaching maturity.

Examples[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Jeglinski, Jana; Goetz, Kimberley; Werner, Christiane; Costa, Daniel; Trillmich, Fritz (January 2013). "Same size – same niche? Foraging niche separation between sympatric juvenile Galapagos sea lions and adult Galapagos fur seals". Journal of Animal Ecology. 82 (3): 694–706. doi:10.1111/1365-2656.12019. PMID 23351022.
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