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Kiviuq is a prograde irregular satellite of Saturn . It was discovered by J. J. Kavelaars et al. in 2000,[9] and given the temporary designation S/2000 S 5 .[10] [11] It was named after Kiviuq , a hero of Inuit mythology .[12]
Kiviuq is about 17 km in diameter, and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 11.3 million kilometers in 449 days. It is a member of the Inuit group of irregular satellites. It is light red, and the Kiviupian (Kiviuqan)[a] infrared spectrum is very similar to the Inuit-group satellites Siarnaq and Paaliaq , supporting the thesis of a possible common origin of the Inuit group in the break-up of a larger body.[7] [13]
Kiviuq is believed to be in Kozai resonance , cyclically reducing its orbital inclination while increasing the eccentricity and vice versa.[14] Its current orbital elements overlap strongly with Phoebe's orbit, and the moons will likely eventually collide with each other.[8]
The light curve amplitude of Kiviuq is large, varying in brightness by over 2 magnitudes . The large amplitude of Kiviuq suggests that it has an elongated shape, and may be a possible contact binary .[4]
Exploration [ edit ]
On 30 August 2010, the ISS camera of the Cassini–Huygens spacecraft took light-curve data from a distance of 9.3 million km. With these data, the rotation period was measured to 21 hours and 49 minutes.[5]
^ a b The genitive form of Kiviuq is Kiviup. Thus the adjectival form could be absolutive Kiviuqian or genitive Kiviupian, parallel to nominative Venusian and genitive Venerian for Venus . See Inuktitut morphology
References [ edit ]
^ Melnikov, A. V.; Kopylova, Yu. G. (2022-12-01). "Simulation of the Rotational Dynamics and Light Curves of Saturn's Small Moons in the Fast Rotation Mode". Solar System Research . 56 (6 ). Springer Link : 403–410. doi :10.1134/S0038094622050045 . ISSN 1608-3423 .
^ a b c d Denk, T.; Mottola, S. (2019). Cassini Observations of Saturn's Irregular Moons (PDF) . 50th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference. Lunar and Planetary Institute .
^ a b Denk, T; Mottola, S (2011). Rotation periods of irregular satellites of Saturn (PDF) . EPSC/DPS conference 2011 . Vol. 6.
^ Grav, Tommy ; Holman, Matthew J. ; Gladman, Brett ; Aksnes, Kaare (November 2003). "Photometric Survey of the Irregular Satellites" . Icarus . 166 (1 ): 33–45. arXiv :astro-ph/0301016 . doi :10.1016/j.icarus.2003.07.005 – via arXiv .
^ a b c Grav, T. ; Bauer, J. (2007-03-08) [2006-11-18]. "A deeper look at the colors of the Saturnian irregular satellites" . Icarus . 191 (1 ): 267–285. doi :10.1016/j.icarus.2007.04.020 – via arXiv .
^ a b c Denk, Tilmann; Mottola, Stefano; Tosi, Frederico; Bottke, William F.; Hamilton, Douglas P. (2018). "The Irregular Satellites of Saturn". Enceladus and the Icy Moons of Saturn (PDF) . Vol. 322. University of Arizona Press . pp. 409–434. Bibcode :2018eims.book..409D . doi :10.2458/azu_uapress_9780816537075-ch020 . ISBN 9780816537488 .
^ Kavelaars, J. J. ; Holman, M. J. ; Grav, T. ; Milisavljevic, D. ; Fraser, W.; Gladman, B. J. ; Petit, J. -M. ; Rousselot, P.; Mousis, O.; Nicholson, P. D. (2004-06-01). "The discovery of faint irregular satellites of Uranus". Icarus . 169 (2 ): 474. doi :10.1016/j.icarus.2004.01.009 . ISSN 0019-1035 – via ScienceDirect .
^ "IAUC 7521: S/2000 S 5, S/2000 S 6" . www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu . November 18, 2000.
^ "MPEC 2000-Y14 : S/2000 S 3, S/2000 S 4, S/2000 S 5, S/2000 S 6, S/2000 S 10" . minorplanetcenter.net . December 19, 2000.
^ "IAUC 8177: Sats OF (22 ); Sats OF JUPITER, SATURN, URANUS" . www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu . August 8, 2003.
^ Gladman, Brett ; Kavelaars, J. J. ; Holman, Matthew ; Nicholson, Philip D. ; Burns, Joseph A. ; Hergenrother, Carl W. ; Petit, Jean-Marc ; Marsden, Brian G. ; Jacobson, Robert; Gray, William; Grav, Tommy (2001-07-12). "Discovery of 12 satellites of Saturn exhibiting orbital clustering" . Nature . 412 (6843): 163–166. doi :10.1038/35084032 . ISSN 1476-4687 .
^ Cuk, Matija; Burns, Joseph A. (November 2004). "On the Secular Behavior of Irregular Satellites" . The Astronomical Journal . 128 (5 ): 2518–2541. doi :10.1086/424937 . ISSN 0004-6256 – via arXiv .
External links [ edit ]
This audio file was created from a revision of this article dated 6 February 2010
(2010-02-06 ) , and does not reflect subsequent edits.
R e t r i e v e d f r o m " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kiviuq_(moon)&oldid=1208826172 "
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