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Kwijau

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kwijau people
Kuijau / Kwijau
A Kwijau family party in Keningau, Sabah, Malaysia during the colonial era.
Total population
23,000
Regions with significant populations
Borneo:
 Malaysia12,000[1]
 Indonesia11,000[2]
Languages
Kwijau, Malaysian in the form of Sabah Malay (those who reside in Sabah) and also Indonesian (those who are living in Kalimantan)
Religion
Animism, Christianity (predominantly), Islam
Related ethnic groups
Kadazan-Dusun, Murut

The Kwijau or Kuijau are an indigenous ethnic group residing in Sabah, eastern Malaysia on the island of Borneo. The Kwijau tribe claim descent from the Nunuk Ragang settlers who intermarried and assimilated with the native Muruts. They reside in the Keningau district of the Interior Division within a 12-mile radius to the west and north of Keningau town centre (located in the township or sub-district of Bingkor).[3] Their population was estimated at 7,910 in the year 2000. They are considered a sub-group of the Kadazan-Dusun,[4] as their language is on the Dusunic branch of the Austronesian language family (ISO 639-3 dkr). About 20% of the population embrace the Christian faith in denominations of evangelical Christianity and Roman Catholicism with large significant Muslim minorities, the remainder are animist practicing the ancient belief system called Momolianism. They are known for performing the Magunatip, an east Malaysian dance very strongly influenced by the Philippine tinikling. Performed by the young men and women, the dance involves jumping steps that manoeuvre the dancer's feet in and out, so as not to get their feet trapped by 2 moving bamboo poles that are held by another pair of dancers, who beat the poles together and over a shorter length of wood or bamboo, creating an interesting rhythm.

References

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  1. ^ "Dusun, Kwijau in Malaysia". Joshua Project. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  2. ^ "Dusan, Kwijau in Indonesia". Joshua Project. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  3. ^ Tryon, Darrell T. (1995). Comparative Austronesian Dictionary: An Introduction to Austronesian Studies. Walter de Gruyter. p. 188. ISBN 3-11-012729-6.
  4. ^ Lyon, Peter (1974). Britain and Canada: Survey of a Changing Relationship. Routledge. p. 125. ISBN 0-7146-2988-X.
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